header

Weaves, Variants, Hybrids, Etc. (1400+)

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Berus | Hybrid | King | Mobius | Rhino | Scaled | Spiral
Barbed | Box | Byzantine | Candy Cane Cord | Celtic | Dragon | Elf
Fire | Full Persian | Gridlock | Half Persian | Helm | Hilt | Hoodoo
Hourglass | Ice | Interwoven | JDS | JPL | Moon | Moorish Rose
Power | Round | Tao | Voodoo | Wings | Worm | Wyrm | Zen
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)

Japanese (67)

Captive | Captive Orbital | Orbital

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
(Minimum AR Article), (2)
2 in 1 Chain (2-1C)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese, etc. chain 1 2.0
(+0.4=J4-1Cube)
(+0.6=4-2C)
  2.1 - 3.0+ 2.1
3.0
4.3 (HP2-1)**
Basic foundation of all chainmail weaves. 1-1 cell continuation. Kings as 4-2C. Is captivated as 2-1CC4-2C. Orbits as O2-1C, Orbit2-1C. **Is "HP2-1" (when arranged accordingly). See also Shaggy Loops, 1-2-1-2 Chain.
(Tutorial)
4 in 2 Chain 2 in 1 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O1) Half Persian 2 in 1 (unstable) Shaggy Loops 1-2-1-2
  (Square Sheet)++++++++++++++                
Japanese 4 in 1 (J4-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese square sheet 2 (2.0, 2.4) (2.0, 2.4) (2.1, 2.5)+ 2.0, 2.4
2WD
2-1C square sheet expansion. Origin of basic square grid tessellation. Large rings pass through 4, small through 2. Kings as J8-2. Orbits as OJ4-1. Dimensionalizes as J4-1Cube. Foundation of Japanorb, Cross Stitch, 2-1CCPS.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4)
Japanese 8 in 2 Orbital Japanese 4 in 1 Japanorb Cross Stitch 2 in 1 Chain Captive Parallel Sheet
  (Dimensional)+++++++                
Japanese 4 in 1 Cube
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese dimensional 1 2.4
(+1.4=J8-2Cube)
2.4 - 2.5 2.5 - 2.7 2.5
J4-1 expanded dimensionally. Kings as J8-2Cube. Orbits as OJ4-1Cube. All rings pass through 4. Very AR-sensitive.
(Tutorial)
Japanese 8 in 2 Cube Japanese 12 in 3 Cube Japanese 16 in 4 Cube Orbital Japanese 4 in 1 Cube
  (Hexagonal Sheet)+++++++++++++++                
Japanese 6 in 1 (J6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese hex sheet 2 (2.0, 2.9) (2.0, 2.9) (2.1, 3.0)+ 2.0, 3.0
2-1C hexagonally expanding sheet. Large rings pass through 6, small through 2. Kings as J12-2. Orbits as OJ6-1. Expands into Hikaru.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4)
Japanese 12 in 2 Orbital Japanese 6 in 1 Hikaru
  (Web)+++++++++++++                
Japanese 3 in 1 (J3-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese hex sheet (web) 2 (2.0, 2.2)   (2.1, 2.3)+ 2.0, 2.2
5.4
2WD
2-1C hexagonally expanding web. Large rings pass through 3, small through 2. Kings as J6-2. Orbits as OJ3-1, OrbitJ3-1.
(Tutorial), (2)
Japanese 6 in 2
Japanese 4 in 1 Hex Web (J4-1HW)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese hex sheet (web) 2 (2.0, ~2.4)   (2.1, 2.5)+ 2.1, 2.5
2WD
2-1C hexagonally expanding web. Large rings pass through 4, small through 2. Kings as J8-2HW.
(Tutorial)
Japanese 8 in 2 Hex Web
Japanese 3 in 1 Square Web (J3-1SW)
(M.A.I.L.)
Japanese square sheet (web) 2     -(2.1, 2.3+) 2.1, 2.3
2-1C web expansion with square maille sections divided by octagonal openings. Large rings pass through 3, small through 2. Kings as J6-2SW. Japanese 6 in 2 Square Web

Captive Japanese

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Captive 4 in 2 Chain (C4-2C) (C1) (4 in 2 Captive)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain 2 ~(3.9, 2.5)
single: <7.5
(3.9, 2.5)+
single: -7.5 - 8.7
-(4.4, 2.9)
single: -8.7+
3.9, 2.5
4.4, 2.9
7.5
8.7
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with 1 small captive ring per cell. 3-3 cell continuation. Expands into C4-2CWeb(C1). Ring size specific when 2 ring sizes used.
Captive 4 in 2 Chain (C2) Captive Japanese chain 2     (4.6, 2.9) 4.6, 2.9
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with 2 small captive rings per cell. 4-4 cell continuation. Very ring size specific.
Captive 4 in 2 Chain Alternate (C1) Captive Japanese chain 3 2 ring: (4.7, 3.0)   (4.1, 3.5, 2.5), e.g. 4.1, 3.5, 2.5
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with 1 captive ring held inside every other cell. Captive ring orientation is "sideways". 2-3 cell continuation. Small captive ring. Large cage ring. Medium dividers.
Captive 4 in 2 Chain Alternating (C1/C1)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain 4     (4.1, 2.5), e.g. 4.1, 2.5
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with 1 captive ring held inside every cell. 3-3 cell continuation. Captive ring orientation alternates by cell.
Captive 4 in 2 Chain Alternating (C1/C2) Captive Japanese chain 5?     (4.7, 3.0), e.g. 4.7, 3.0
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C whose cells alternate between containing 1 "sideways" captive ring, and 2 standard ones. 3-4 cell continuation.
Captive Japanese 8 in 2 (CJ8-2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Japanese square sheet 3 ~(4.3, 4.3, 5.8) (4.3, 4.3, 5.8)   4.3, 4.3, 5.8
Japanese 8 in 2 J8-2 with 1 large captive ring in each square opening. Very ring size specific.
Captive Japanese 12 in 2 (CJ12-2) Captive Japanese hex sheet 3 ~(4.3, 5.8, 3.75) (4.3, 5.8, 3.75)   4.3, 5.8, 3.75
Japanese 12 in 2 J12-2 with 1 small captive ring in each triangular opening. Ring size specific.
Captive 4 in 2 Chain Web (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     (3.9, 2.5)+ 3.9, 2.5
Japanese 4 in 1 Hex Web J8-2HW with vertical rings singled and captive rings inserted between horizontal rings. C4-2C(C1) expanded hexagonally as a web. Very ring size specific.

Captive Chain

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
Enthrall Chain, or chain segment held captive. No captive rings present. See also Enthrall. Hoodoo Messenger and Celtic Wings contain captive chain segments. Hoodoo Messenger Chain Celtic Wings
2 in 1 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain (2-1CC4-2C) (Captive 2 in 1 Chain)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain 2   -(3.0, 4.3) - (3.5, 4.7) (3.2, 4.6) - (3.8, 5.1)+ 3.2, 4.6
3.6, 5.0
3.4, 4.7 (loop)
4-2C with 2-1C held captive. 3-3 cell continuation. Segments as Halo.
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E), (Tutorial), (Video)
4 in 2 Chain 2 in 1 Chain Halo
4 in 2 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain (4-2CC4-2C)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain 2     -(4.1, 5.8)+ 4.1, 5.8
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with an inner 4-2C held captive. 4-4 cell continuation. 4 in 2 Chain
6 in 3 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain (6-3CC4-2C) Captive Japanese chain 3   (4.6, 6.0)+   4.6, 6.0
6 in 3 Chain 6-3C held captive inside 4-2C. 5-5 cell continuation. 4 in 2 Chain
2 in 1 Chain Captive Parallel (2-1CCP)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain 4     (5.3, 4.5)+ 5.3, 4.5
Staggered 2-1C held captive inside a 4-2C. Expands into 2-1CCPS.
(Video)
2 in 1 Chain Captive Parallel Sheet (2-1CCPS) Captive Japanese sheet 4       2WD
2 in 1 Chain Captive Parallel Sheet expansion of 2-1CCP. Underlying diagonally-oriented J4-1. Japanese 4 in 1

Captive Orbital Japanese


Japanese Dragonscale / Oriental Scale

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Japanese Dragonscale (JDS)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Orbital Japanese hex sheet3   -(3.3, 6.6)+ -(4.0, 7.6) 3.3, 6.6
Oriental Scale Orbit rings around small ring triangles, also held captive by outer layers. J6-1 tessellation. Unit forms: OS, IOS.
(Tutorial)
Inverted Oriental Scale
Japanese Dragonscale Web (Oriental Scale Net)
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
Captive Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     -(3.4, 6.7, 5.8)+ 3.4, 6.7, 5.8
Oriental Scale JDS with J3-1 tessellation. OS repeated into a web. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms OS Dodecahedron. Oriental Scale Pentagonal Dodecahedron
Japanese Dragonscale-4 (JDS4) (Shippo Tsunagi)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Orbital Japanese square sheet 3   (4.3, 9.8), etc. (-4.6+, 10.3+) 4.6, 10.3
4.3, 9.8
4.0, 10.3
3.6, 12.5
JDS with J4-1 tessellation. Orbit rings around small ring squares, also held captive by outer layer. Unit form is OS4. Contracts into/expansion of Bumpa, Bumpa Sheet, Bumpa Band.
(Tutorial)
Oriental Scale 4 Bumpa Bumpa Sheet Bumpa Band
Japanese Dragonscale-4 Web
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese square sheet (web) 3     (3.5, 9.1, 5.2) 3.5, 9.1, 5.2
Japanese Dragonscale-4 (Shippo Tsunagi) JDS4 with J4-1 tessellation. OS4 repeated into a web. Oriental Scale 4
Japanese Dragonscale-4 Web (Plus Inner) Orbital Japanese square sheet (web) 4     (3.5, 9.1, 5.7) 3.5, 9.1, 5.7
JDS4 Web with an inner ring added between each parallel layered set which is slightly increased in AR thereover (5.7 vs. 5.2 in samples).

Captive Orbital Cage

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Captive Orbital Hex Cage (COHC)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Orbital Japanese hex sheet 4 ~(5.5, 4.2, 6.4)
single: 6.6
(OHC+0.6)
(5.5, 4.2, 6.4)+
single: 6.6 - 6.7
  5.5, 4.2, 6.4
6.6
vs.
Orbital Hex Cage OHC with one captive ring inside each cage. Unit form is COHCU. Medium horizontal rings, small cage, captive, large orbital rings. Difficult to weave when small ring OD < large ring ID.
(Tutorial)
Captive Orbital Hex Cage Unit
Captive Orbital Square Cage Web Captive Orbital Japanese square sheet (web) 4 2 ring: ~(7.0, 9.8) 2 ring: (7.0, 9.8)+   7.1, 9.8
Orbital Square Cage Web OSCWeb with 1 captive ring per cage. Unit form is COSCU. Captive Orbital Square Cage Unit

Orbital Japanese

A6 | Captive Zen | Conundrum 2 | Endo | Honeycomb
Hourglass Web | Japanorb | Orbital Hex Cage | Power Grid
Power Line | Rings Of Saturn | TOT Cube | Velo | Waning Moon

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
See also Orbital Harvest Moon Orbital Harvest Moon
Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O2-1C) (O1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese chain 2 single: 5.5   (2.1, 3.5), etc. 2.1, 3.5
5.8
2 in 1 Chain 2-1C with 1 large orbital ring per connection point. Expands into Endo, OJ6-1, OJ3-1, OJ4-1. Dimensionalizes as OJ4-1Cube.
(Tutorial), (2)
Orbital Japanese 4 in 1 Cube
Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O2) Orbital Japanese chain 2 single: ~6.5   -(2.7, 4.4)+ 2.7, 4.4
6.6
2 in 1 Chain 2-1C with 2 large orbital rings per connection point.
Orbital 4 in 2 Chain (O4-2C) (O1)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     -(2.7, 4.4)+,
single: 6.0 - 6.3+
2.7, 4.4
6.3
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with 1 large orbital ring per connection point. Expands into OJ12-2, OJ6-2, OJ8-2. Dimensionalizes as OJ8-2Cube. Orbital Japanese 8 in 2 Cube
Orbital 4 in 2 Chain (O2) Orbital Japanese chain 2   -(3.4, 5.1)   3.4, 5.1
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with 2 large orbital rings per connection point.
Orbital 6 in 3 Chain (O6-3C) (O1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese chain 3 single: 6.4 or 6.5 (3.4, 3.7, >5.5),
single: -6.6
-(3.6, 4.0, 5.6) - 7.4+ 3.6, 4.0, 5.6
6.6
6 in 3 Chain 6-3C with 1 large orbital ring per connection point. Small ring for inner 2-1C. a.k.a. "Triple Orbital".
Orbital Japanese 4 in 1 (OJ4-1) (O1) Orbital Japanese square sheet 3 2 ring: ~(7.4, 5.8)     6.3, 3.4, 4.8
7.4, 5.8
Japanese 4 in 1 J4-1 with 1 orbital ring per connection point. Dimensionalizes as OJ4-1Cube. Ring size specific.
Orbital Japanese 8 in 2 (OJ8-2) (O1) Orbital Japanese square sheet 3 2 ring: ~(7.9, 6.0) 2 ring: (7.9, 6.0)+   7.0, 4.0, 5.4
7.9, 6.0
Japanese 8 in 2 J8-2 with 1 orbital ring per connection point. Unit form is OJ8-2U. Dimensionalizes as OJ8-2 Cube. Ring size specific. Orbital Japanese 8 in 2 Unit
Orbital Japanese 3 in 1 (OJ3-1) (O1) Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     -(4.3, 3.1, 4.3)+ 4.3, 3.1, 4.3
Japanese 3 in 1 J3-1 with 1 orbital ring per connection point. O2-1C(O1) hexagonally expanding web. Ring size specific.
Orbital Japanese 6 in 2 (OJ6-2) (O1) Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     -(4.7, 3.2, 4.8)+ 4.7, 3.2, 4.8
Japanese 6 in 2 J6-2 with 1 orbital ring per connection point. Largest ring is orbital. O4-2C(O1) hexagonally expanding web. Unit form is OJ6-2U. Ring size specific. Orbital Japanese 6 in 2 Unit
Orbital Japanese 6 in 1 (OJ6-1) (O1) Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     (12.5, 4.8, 5.8)+ 12.5, 4.8, 5.8
Japanese 6 in 1 J6-1 with 1 orbital ring per connection point.
Orbital Japanese 12 in 2 (OJ12-2) (O1) Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     (12.5, 4.3, 5.8)+ 12.5, 4.3, 5.8
Japanese 12 in 2 J12-2 with 1 orbital ring per connection point. Unit form is OJ12-2U. Ring size specific. Orbital Japanese 12 in 2 Unit
Honeycomb
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     single: -9.8+ 9.8 6 orbital connections around each horizontal ring in a swirl, expanded hexagonally.
  (Dimensional)                
Orbital Japanese 4 in 1 Cube (OJ4-1Cube) (O1) Orbital Japanese dimensional 2   -(9.0, 7.0)+   9.0, 7.0
Japanese 4 in 1 Cube J4-1Cube with 1 smaller orbital ring per connection point. O2-1C(O1)/OJ4-1(O1) expanded dimensionally. Orbital Japanese 4 in 1
Orbital Japanese 8 in 2 Cube (OJ8-2Cube) (O1) Orbital Japanese dimensional 2   (9.3, 7.3)+   9.3, 7.3
Japanese 8 in 2 Cube J8-2Cube with 1 smaller orbital ring per connection point. O4-2C(O1)/OJ8-2(O1) expanded dimensionally. Orbital 4 in 2 Chain (O1)
TOT Cube
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese dimensional 2 ~7.3 7.3 -   7.3, 7.4
(2)
7.0**
(2)**
Tetra Orb (2) Tetra Orb (2) units expanded into a square sheet, then dimensionally. "Tetra Orb Tight Cube". **7.0 will lock up at some point. See also: Tetra Orb Cube.

Power Line / Velo / Endo

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Velo
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     single: -5.7+
(5.8, 4.9), etc.
5.7
Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O1) O2-1C plus an additional set of (standard) connector rings. Chain of half Hourglass Units. Loops into Veloop. Veloop 4
Endo
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -5.7+ 5.7 Alternating version of Velo.
Power Line
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 3   (5.3, 3.9), etc. single: -5.7+
(5.5, 4.1 - 4.5),
(6.3, 5.8, 4.7)**, etc.
5.7
Contraction of/expands into Power Grid Hex Web. See also Power Line Units. **Middle ring size is orbital in 3 ring size applications.
Power Station Power Line 3 Power Line 4 Power Line 5 Power Line 6
Power Grid Hex Web
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3   (5.3, 5.5, 3.6), e.g. single: 5.8 - 6.0 5.8
Japanese 3 in 1 J3-1 with doubled connector rings and added orbital connections.
Power Grid Square Sheet (2) Orbital Japanese square sheet 3     -(9.4, 7.0)+
-(9.0, 5.3, 6.6)+
9.4, 7.0
9.0, 5.3, 6.6
Japanese 4 in 1 J4-1 with doubled connector rings and added orbital connections.

Orbital Cage / Hourglass

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Orbital Hex Cage (OHC)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese hex sheet 3 ~(4.7, 3.8, 5.3)
single: 6.0
(+0.6=COHC)
(4.7, 3.8, 5.3)
single: 6.0
single: -6.3+ 4.6, 4.0, 5.4
6.3
Orbital Hex Cage Unit J6-1 tessellation. Captivates as COHC. Unit form is OHCU. Alternately tessellates as OSC, OHCWeb, Hourglass Dodecahedron (2), OSCWeb. Captive Orbital Hex Cage
Orbital Hex Cage Web (Hourglass Web)
(M.A.I.L.)**
Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     -7.3 - 8.0 8.0
OHC with J3-1 tessellation. Web of Hourglass Units. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Hourglass Dodecahedron. Tubes as OHC Web Tube. **M.A.I.L. entry has singled (1) horizontal rings.
Hourglass Unit (2) Hourglass Dodecahedron (2) OHC Web Tube 4 OHC Web Tube 3 OHC Web Tube 2
Hourglass Square Web Orbital Japanese square sheet (web) 4     7.6+ 7.6
Hourglass Unit (2) Hourglass Units expanded/repeated into a square sheet. Completely unstable.
Orbital Square Cage (OSC)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese square sheet 3 2 ring: (7.4, 9.9) 2 ring: (7.4, 9.9)+   7.4, 9.9
OHC with J4-1 tessellation. Unit forms: OSCU, Hourglass Unit. Expansion of/contracts into Hourglass Chain, Interconnected 2-2 Orbital Unit Chain; 8 in 1 Orbital Sheet. Ring size specific.
Orbital Square Cage Unit Hourglass Chain Interconnected 2 in 2 Orbital Unit Chain
Orbital Square Cage Web
(M.A.I.L.)**
Orbital Japanese square sheet (web) 3 single: 6.5 single: 6.5 single: 6.5 - 6.9 6.5
6.6
6.9
Orbital Square Cage Unit Contraction of/expands into OSC. Captivates as COSCWeb. Web of OSC Units. AR-sensitive. **M.A.I.L. entry for Japanese 4 in 1 Paired Orbital Square Sheet has singled horizontal rings. Captive Orbital Square Cage Web
Missing Half An Hour (2)
(M.A.I.L.)**
Orbital Japanese (directional) hex sheet (web) 5 7.0 or 7.1
**singled horizontal rings: 6.8
7.2+   7.2
Missing Half An Hour Unit (2) OHCWeb of truncated Hourglass Unit (2)s. Directional: each triangle faces the same way. Unit form is Missing Half An Hour Unit (2). **M.A.I.L. entry has singled (1) horizontal rings.
Missing Half An Hour Square Sheet (2) Orbital Japanese square sheet 5 2 ring: ~(10.3, 7.6) -(10.8, 7.9)+   10.8, 7.9
Missing Half An Hour Square Unit (2) Squarely tessellated version of Missing Half An Hour (2). Unit form is Missing Half An Hour Square Unit (2).
Orbital Hex Cage Unit Web (OHCUWeb) Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     -(4.0, 5.6, 4.9)+ 4.0, 5.6, 4.9
OHCU repeated into a web. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms OHCU Dodecahedron. Orbital Hex Cage Unit Dodecahedron

Zen

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample No captivation present, despite weave names.
Captive Zen Hex Sheet (CZHS) Orbital Japanese hex sheet 4     (3.8, 5.3, 9.8), e.g. 3.8, 5.3, 9.8
Japanese 12 in 2 J12-2 tessellation.
Captive Zen Web (CZW) Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 4       2WD
Japanese 6 in 2 J6-2 tessellation. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Captive Zen Dodecahedron.
Captive Zen Square Sheet (CZSS)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese square sheet 4 (3.6, 4.9, 5.8) (3.6, 4.9, 5.8), etc. (3.7, 5.2, 5.8), etc. 3.7, 5.2, 5.8
3.6, 5.0, 5.8
bias
Japanese 8 in 2 J8-2 with small ring held captive between each connector set. Although not truly captive, as along with their connector rings, form an underlying diagonally-oriented J4-1. Ring size specific.
(Tutorial)
Japanese 4 in 1

Orbit / Scaled++

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Orbit 2 in 1 Chain (O3)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     (2.1, 3.1, 4.2)+ 2.1, 3.1, 4.2
2 in 1 Chain 2-1C in alternating ring sizes with 3 large orbit rings around the small rings. Expands into OrbitJ3-1(O3).
Orbit 4 in 2 Chain (O3) Orbital Japanese chain 4     (2.7, 3.7, 4.8)+ 2.7, 3.7, 4.8
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C in alternating ring sizes with 3 large orbit rings around the sets of small rings. Expands into OrbitJ6-2(O3).
(Tutorial)
Orbit 4 in 2 Chain (O4)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese chain 4   -(2.9, 3.9, 5.1)+   2.9, 3.9, 5.1
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C in alternating ring sizes with 4 large orbit rings around the sets of small rings.
(Tutorial)
Orbit 6 in 3 Chain (O4) Orbital Japanese chain 6     (3.7, 4.7, 6.0)+ 3.7, 4.7, 6.0
6 in 3 Chain 6-3C in alternating ring sizes with 4 large orbit rings around the sets of small rings.
Orbit 4 in 2 Chain Sheet (O2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese sheet 4     -(2.9, 4.0, 5.2)+ 2.9, 4.0, 5.2 Orbit4-2C(O2) chain sheet. Connector rings link chains together by the orbit rings.
Orbit Japanese 3 in 1 (O3) Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 4     (2.3, 2.7, 4.4)+ 2.3, 2.7, 4.4
Japanese 3 in 1 J3-1 with 3 large orbital rings around each small vertical ring. Orbit2-1C(O3) hexagonally expanding web.
Orbit Japanese 6 in 2 (O3) (Orbit Web Base 6)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 4 >(2.7, 3.7, 4.9)   (2.9, 3.9, 5.1)+ 2.9, 3.9, 5.2
Japanese 6 in 2 J6-2 with 3 large orbital rings around each set of small vertical rings. Orbit4-2C(O3) hexagonally expanding web.
Japanorb
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese square sheet 4       2WD
Two layered J4-1 sheets, the "outer" of which has its small rings (blue) scale around those of the inner layer. Sample uses >WD for outer large rings (orange) for increased density.
.062" 2.2, 6.5 aluminum. .063" 4.2 blue AA. .081" 4.0 off-orange AA.
Japanorb Plus Orbital Japanese square sheet 4     -(2.2, 6.5, 4.2, 5.3)+ 2.2, 6.5, 4.2, 5.3
(2)
J4-1 sheet sandwiched inside an outer J4-2 sheet (J4-1 with its large rings doubled).

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Hybrid | Rhino | Berus | King | Scaled | Mobius | Spiral
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)


Mage (22)

Celtic Mage | Coyote | Magemaille
Magus | Reinforced | Safety In Numbers
Zylar | Zymira | Zymolisis | Zyster | Zystolic

Image Name   Family     Form   Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
2-1C column-structured sheet weaves, and their chain basis. See also: Safety In Numbers. Safety In Numbers
Tethered 2 in 1 Sheet (T2-1S)
(Maillepedia)
Mage chain 2     (3.5, 2.5) 3.5, 2.5
B2-1C Contracts into/expansion of T2-1B.
Magemaille
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Mage sheet 2 (2.0 small ring)   (2.1, 3.2+) 2.1, 3.2
2-1C columns divided by small connector rings.
Magus Chain
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Mage chain 2     -(2.2, 2.9) - (2.4, 3.2) 2.4, 3.2
2-4 cell continuation. Reinforces as Reinforced Magus Chain. Reinforced Magus Chain Reinforced Magus Chain (R2)
Magus Variant (Coyote Chain)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Mage chain 2     -(2.2, 2.9) - (2.4, 3.2) 2.4, 3.2
Byzantized Magus Chain. 4-2-2 cell continuation. Contraction of/expands into Coyote. Reinforces as Reinforced Magus Variant. Further segments as Magus Apprentice.
(Tutorial)
Coyote Maille Reinforced Magus Variant Magus Apprentice
Magus 3 Variant Mage chain 2     (2.2, 2.6) 2.2, 2.6
6-3-3 cell continuation. Reinforces as Reinforced Magus 3 Variant. Further segments as Magus 3 Apprentice. Reinforced Magus 3 Variant Magus 3 Apprentice
Coyote Maille
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Mage sheet 2 2.7 2.7 -2.9 - 3.0+ 3.0
(tube) 2.9
Pairs of mirrored 2-1Cs create columns which are divided by zigzags of vertical connector rings. Expansion of/contracts into Magus Variant.
(Tutorial), (2)
Zystolic
(M.A.I.L.)
Mage sheet 2     -(4.3, 5.0)+ 4.3, 5.0
Pairs of 2-1C bolted together by staggered set of larger connector rings.
Zyster
(M.A.I.L.)
Mage sheet 2     -4.7+ 4.7
(2)
Pairs of 2-1C bolted together by staggered connection rings that pass through 4 rings in one column, and 2 rings in the other.
Zymira
(M.A.I.L.)
Mage sheet 2     3.7 3.7
2 in 1 Chain Singled 2-1C columns divided by 4 in 1 connector rings. Optional AR-lock at appropriate AR - must be properly placed during construction. Related to Hoodoo.
Zymira Chain
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Mage chain 2     3.6 3.6
Zymira Contraction of/expands into Zymira.
(Tutorial)
Zylar
(M.A.I.L.)
Mage sheet 2     4.9+ 4.9
2 in 1 Chain Pairs of 2-1C bolted together by standard set of connector rings.
Zylar Alternate Mage sheet 2     4.9+ 4.9
2 in 1 Chain Pairs of 2-1C bolted together by standard set of connector rings. Each 2-1C columns are orineted similarly.
Zylar Chain
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Mage chain 2     4.9 4.9
(2)
Zylar Contraction of/expands into Zylar. 2-1C pairs in Elven alignment. Edge rings freely swivel.
Zymolisis
(M.A.I.L.)
Mage sheet 2     5.0 5.0
2 in 1 Chain Pairs of 2-1C bolted together by standard set of connector rings. Rings in 2-1C column pairs are parallel.
Zymolisis Chain
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Mage chain 2     4.9 4.9
(2)
Zymolisis Contraction of/expands into Zymolisis. 2-1C pairs in "Alternate Twist" alignment. Edge rings freely swivel.
Three Quarters Coyote (3QC) Mage sheet 2     2.7 2.7
Coyote Maille Coyote with only 3 of its 4 ring sets. 3/4 in terms of ring rows, not structurally. Opposing sides differ.
Three Quarters Coyote Waves (3QCW) Mage sheet 2     2.7 2.7
Three Quarters Coyote 3QC with alternating peaks and valleys. Same appearance on both sides.

Reinforced Mage

Image Name   Family     Form   Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Reinforced Magus Chain (R1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Mage chain 3     (2.6, 3.2, 6.2) 2.6, 3.2, 6.2
Magus Chain Magus Chain with 1 ring inserted through every 4-ring cell.
Reinforced Magus Chain (R2) Reinforced Mage chain 3     (3.3, 6.9) 3.3, 6.9
Magus Chain Magus Chain with 2 rings inserted through every 4-ring cell.
Reinforced Magus Variant
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Mage chain 3     (2.7, 3.3, 6.2) 2.7, 3.3, 6.2
Magus Variant (Coyote Chain) Magus Variant with 1 ring inserted through every 4-ring cell.
Reinforced Magus 3 Chain Reinforced Mage chain 3     (2.6, 3.1, 6.3) 2.6, 3.1, 6.3
Magus 3 Chain (unstable as a standalone) with 1 reinforced ring per cell.
Reinforced Magus 3 Variant Reinforced Mage chain 3     (2.6, 3.1, 6.3) 2.6, 3.1, 6.3
Magus 3 Variant Magus 3 Variant with 1 reinforced ring per cell. Further segments as Reinforced Magus 3 Apprentice. Reinforced Magus 3 Apprentice

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Hybrid | Rhino | Berus | King | Scaled | Mobius | Spiral
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)


European (174)

Captive | Captive Orbital | Orbital | Reinforced
Bore Worm | Box | Byzantine | Candy Cane Cord | Captive Inverted Round
Cobra | Corduroy | Crenelated-3 | Double Maille | Dragonscale | Dragon Tail
Elfsheet | Elven Rope | Escalator | European 4 in 1 | Frog's Eggs | Gridlock
Gridlock Byzantine | Inverted Round | King's Maille | Oops | Pacman
Reinforced Inverted Round | Rondo | Roundmaille | Shenanigans
Tiffany | Trees | Trinitymaille | Trizantine | Turkish Round


European Even

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
European 4 in 1 (E4-1)
(M.A.I.L.), (Snake Skin)**
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 1 2.9
(+1.8=E8-2)
(+0.9=Box)
(+0.3=RM)
2.9 - 3.1 3.2 - 6.0 3.0
3.3
5.5
graduated
graduated2
Versatile sheet of alternating lean rows. Broad AR range: 3.0 for basket sides. 3.2 - 3.4 for dense fabric. 3.5 - 6.0+ for clothing. 4.0+ for armour: >AR if welded or riveted. Excellent for inlays. Expands diagonally as Biased E4-1. Tubes as Box, RM. Kings as E8-2. Scales. Expands into Double Maille, Thrice, DS, Wyvernscale, EO, DTS, DTR, 3QP/E4-1S, FP6-1/E4-1S. Unbalances as E4-1U. Inverts as Gridlock. Graduated band is SW2. Progresses to E6-1. **M.A.I.L. entry Snake Skin alternates rows by ring size.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Seams), (Video), (2), (3)
Biased European 4 in 1 Box Roundmaille European 8 in 2 Scaled European 4 in 1 Double Maille European 4 in 1 Thrice Dragonscale EO Lock Inline Sheet EO Lock Staggered Sheet Dragon Tail Sheet (DTS) Dragon Tail Sheet Variation Dragon Tail River (DTR) Three Quarters Persian/European 4 in 1 Sheet Three Quarters Persian/European 4 in 1 Sheet Alt Full Persian 6 in 1/European 4 in 1 Sheet European 4 in 1 Unbalanced Gridlock (Corduroy) Supersonic Waves 2
European 6 in 1 (E6-1)
(M.A.I.L.), (Jacob's Ladder)**
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 1 4.3
(+2.5=E12-2)
(E4-1*1.5)
4.3 - 4.7 4.7 - 6.0+ 4.3
4.9
Progression of E4-1. Progresses to E8-1. Kings as E12-2. Expands into DS6-1, Wyvernscale 6-1. Tubes as Box6-1. Graduated band is SW3. **M.A.I.L. entry Jacob's Ladder is limited to two rows wide.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Video)
European 12 in 2 Dragonscale 6 in 1 Box Chain 6 in 1 Supersonic Waves 3
European 8 in 1 (E8-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 1 5.8
(E4-1*2)
5.8 - 6.2 6.2 - 7.5+ 5.8
6.6
7.2
Progression of E6-1. Progresses to E10-1. Kings as E16-2. Expands into DS8-1, Wyvernscale 8-1. Graduated band is Supersonic Waves.
(Tutorial), (2)
European 16 in 2 Dragonscale 8 in 1 (DS8-1) Supersonic Waves (4)
European 10 in 1 (E10-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 1 7.1
(E4-1*2.45)
7.1 - 7.8+ 7.8+ 7.8
Progression of E8-1. Progresses to E12-1. Graduated band is SW5.
(Tutorial)
Supersonic Waves 5
European 12 in 1 (E12-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 1 8.3
(E4-1*2.85)
8.3 - 8.7+   8.3
8.7
Progression of E10-1. Progresses to E14-1.
European 14 in 1 (E14-1) European sheet 1 >9.4 -9.9+   9.9
Progression of E12-1. Progresses to E16-1.
European 16 in 1 (E16-1) European sheet 1 ~11.1 11.1+   11.1
Progression of E14-1. Progresses to E18-1.

European Odd

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
European 3 in 1 (E3-1) (Trinitymaille)
(M.A.I.L.), (Gopher Snake)**
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 1     -3.0+ 3.0
Rings connect to 2 in one row, 1 in the other. Kings as E6-2. Not to be confused with other European 3 in 1. **M.A.I.L. entry Gopher Snake alternates rows by ring size.
(Tutorial), (2), (3)
European 6 in 2 (King Trinitymaille)
European 5 in 1 (E5-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 1     -4.3+ 4.3
Rings connect to 3 in one row, 2 in the other. Cross between E4-1, and E6-1. Not to be confused with other European 5 in 1. Kings as E10-2.
(Tutorial)
European 10 in 2
European 7 in 1 (E7-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 1     -6.0+ 6.0 Rings connect to 4 in one row, 3 in the other. Cross between E6-1, and E8-1.
European 9 in 1 (E9-1) European sheet 1     -7.3+ 7.3 Rings connect to 5 in one row, 4 in the other. Cross between E8-1, and E10-1.
European 11 in 1 (E11-1) European sheet 1     -8.5+ 8.5 Rings connect to 6 in one row, 5 in the other. Cross between E10-1, and E12-1.

European Unbalanced

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Each progression adds 3 in 1.
European 4 in 1 Unbalanced (E4-1U) (Oops)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 1   -3.5 3.5 - 5.0 3.5
5.0
E4-1 variant with constant, consistent contraction/expansion of each ring. Rings go through 3+1, 1+3, 3+1, 1+3, etc. Progresses to E7-1U. Tubes as E4-1U Box, E4-1U RM. See also: European Delirium.
(Tutorial), (Joining), (45 Degree Seam), (Video)
European 4 in 1 Unbalanced Box European 4 in 1 Unbalanced Roundmaille European Delirium
European 7 in 1 Unbalanced (E7-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 1     -5.3+ 5.3 Progression of E4-1U. Progresses to E10-1U. Rings pass through 5+2.
(Tutorial)
European 10 in 1 Unbalanced (E10-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 1     -7.6+ 7.6 Progression of E7-1U. Progresses to E13-1U. Rings pass through 7+3.
European 13 in 1 Unbalanced (E13-1U) European sheet 1     -9.5+ 9.5 Progression of E10-1U. Progresses to E16-1U. Rings pass through 9+4.

Box

Image (Tube)+++++ Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Box 4 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European tube chain 1 3.8
(E4-1+0.9)
(+1.0=FP6-1)
3.8 - 3.9 4.8 - 5.3 5.1
5.5
4.8, 7.2 (flat)
4 row E4-1 tube. 4-4 cell continuation. Square (rectangular < 4.7 AR) cross-section chain. 2-ring size Flat Box stabilizes the chain. Triplicates as RM. Byzantizes. Becomes FP6-1 when rings inverted, or "tucked in". Surrounds as B8FP6-1. Kings as King Box. Captivates/Orbits as CBox, OBox, COBox. Reinforces as RFBox, RWBox. Scales. Progresses to Box6-1.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (Video), (2)
European 4 in 1 Flat Box 4 in 1 Roundmaille Byzantine Full Persian 6 in 1 B8FP6-1 King Box Captive Box (C2) Orbital Box (O1) Orbit Box (O3) Fire Box (R2) Wind Box (R2)
Offset Box Chain 4 in 1 (Frog's Eggs)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European tube chain 1     -5.0+ 5.0
European 4 in 1 4 row E4-1 tube with an offset applied. Chain lies flat on diagonal. Untwists. Moderately well-behaved.
Box 6 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
European tube chain 1 >5.8   -6.6+ 6.6
E6-1 4-sided tube. Progression of Box4-1.
(Tutorial)
European 4 in 1 Unbalanced Box (Oops Box)
(M.A.I.L.)
European tube chain 1 ~5.0 5.0 5.3+ 5.3
5.0
European 4 in 1 Unbalanced 4 row E4-1U tube. Triplicates as E4-1U RM.
Boxmail
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 2   -5.2 5.2+ 5.2
Box Chain 4 in 1 Box4-1 chain sheet.
(Tutorial)
HWHAP
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 2     (4.6, 6.6)+ 4.6, 6.6 Box4-1-based sheet with dropped stitch.
Dense Box Sheet European sheet 2     -6.1+ 6.1
Box4-1 chain sheet with tri-mobi integrated connections. Same connection scheme as in Pacman Sheet, Dense Byz Sheet, Dense Triz Sheet, 1.5PS, Hoodoo Sheet.
Box Chain 4 in 1 Pacman Sheet Dense Byzantine Sheet Dense Trizantine Sheet One and a Half Persian Sheet Hoodoo Sheet
Box Sheet 8 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 2     -6.6+ 6.6
Box Chain 4 in 1 Box4-1 chain sheet.
Box Sheet Standard
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
European sheet 4     -(4.9, 6.0, 3.9, 4.4)+ 4.9, 6.0, 3.9, 4.4
Box Chain 4 in 1 Bolted Box4-1 chain sheet. Compare With ISS. Icy Serpent Sheet
Box Sheet Standard Alternating European sheet 3     -(4.9, 6.0, 3.9)+ 4.9, 6.0, 3.9
Box Chain 4 in 1 Bolted Box4-1 chain sheet. Each Sucessive Box chain alternates lean direction. Compare With ISSSA. Icy Serpent Sheet Alternating
  (Pacman)                
Pacman
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 2     5.2+ 5.2
Harvest Moon Single Box cells divided by 2-ring Moon connections. 2-4 cell continuation. Captivates as Captive Pacman. Becomes 1.5P when rings "tucked in". One and a Half Persian (1.5P)
Pacman Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 4     5.5+ 5.5
Pacman chain sheet with tri-mobi connections in Box cells. Same connection scheme as in Dense Box Sheet, Dense Byz Sheet, Dense Triz Sheet, 1.5PS, Hoodoo Sheet.
Dense Box Sheet Dense Byzantine Sheet Dense Trizantine Sheet One and a Half Persian Sheet Hoodoo Sheet

Roundmaille / Inverted / Turkish

Image (Tri)+++++++
Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
(Triplicate) Reinforced Inverted Round Triplicate: 3- or 6-sided as RIR, HC6-1, etc. (Triplicate) Hilt Chain 6 in 1
Roundmaille (RM)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European tube chain 1 3.2
(E4-1+0.3)
(+2.6=HC6-1)
3.2 - 3.5 3.5 - 5.0 3.5
6 row E4-1 tube. 6-6 cell continuation. Circular (triangular < 3.4) cross-section. Triplicate version of Box. Byzantizes as TR. Inverts as IR. Captivates as CRM. Becomes HC6-1 when rings "tucked in". Surrounds as RM8HC6-1.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Joining) (Video)
European 4 in 1 Box Chain 4 in 1 Captive Roundmaille (C2) Hilt Chain 6 in 1 RM8HC6-1
European 4 in 1 Unbalanced Roundmaille (Oops Roundmaille)
(M.A.I.L.)
European tube chain 1     -4.6 4.6
European 4 in 1 Unbalanced 6 row E4-1U tube. Triplicate version of E4-1U Box. European 4 in 1 Unbalanced Box
Turkish Round (TR)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 2 3.1 3.1 - 3.4 3.5 - 4.0 3.5
Byzantized RM. 3-6 cell continuation. Inverts as IR. Quads as QTR. Kings as King TR. Captivates as CTR. Orbits as OrbitTR. See also: Turkish Orbital.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Byzantine King Turkish Round (partial) Captive Turkish Round (C1) Captive Turkish Round (3) (C1) Orbit Turkish Round (O2) Turkish Orbital
Inverted Round (IR)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 1 3.5
(+1.2=CIR(C1))
(+1.5=BW(R1))
(+1.6=RIR(R1))
3.5 - 4.0 4.0 - 4.2+ 4.0
Inverted TR, RM. 3-3 cell continuation. Captivates as CIR. Reinforces as BW, RIR. Quads as QIR. Expands into OIR. Related to Gridlock. See also: Turketta.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Article)
Captive Inverted Round Bore Worm (R2) Reinforced Inverted Round (R3) Orbital Inverted Round (OIR) Gridlock (Corduroy) Turketta
Inverted Round Sheet (IRS) (Gracelock)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 2     5.8+ 5.8
Inverted Round IR chain sheet.
(Tutorial)
  (Quad)++++++              
(Quad) Reinforced Inverted Round 4- or 8-sided
Quad Turkish Round (QTR) (Celtic Roundmaille)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 2 3.2, ~3.1** (3.7, 3.3) -(4.1, 3.4)+ 4.1, 3.4
4-sided TR. 4-8 cell continuation. Ideal with smaller connector rings. **3.2 min AR for knot, connectors slightly lower. Orbits as QOrbitTR. Quad Orbit Turkish Round (O1)
Quad Inverted Round (QIR) European chain 1       5.2
4-sided IR. 4-4 cell continuation. Very unstable- must captivate or reinforce. Captivates as QCIR. Reinforces as QBW, QRIR.
Quad Captive Inverted Round Quad Bore Worm (R2) Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (R2)

Gridlock / Corduroy

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Gridlock / Corduroy
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 2 3.1 3.1 - 3.4 3.3 - 5.5+ 3.5
4.0
5.4
Inverted E4-1. Rows alternate between constantly opposing angled rings and all flat rings. The ribbing effect gives the appearance of Corduroy. 3 rows wide strip expands into Gridlock Web, +1. See also Gridlock Byz, Louhi.
(Tutorial)
European 4 in 1 Gridlock Byzantine Louhi
Japanese 4 in 1 Fortified (Radiate)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 2     (3.3, 6.5)+ 3.3, 6.5 2 ring size using Gridlock variant.
Radiator
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 3     (3.3, 6.5)+ 3.3, 6.5 2 ring size using Gridlock variant.
Crenelated-3 Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
European hex sheet 2     (2.3 - 2.4, 8.6+), or 2WD 2.3, 8.7
2WD**
2 layers of large horizontal rings expanded hexagonally by groups of 6 small vertical rings. Plus 3rd layer = Borealis. Small ring ID > large ring WD*2. **2WD sample: .032" 1/8", .062" 11/32" (.062" 5/16" also works). Borealis
Gridlock Web (Staggered Corduroy Net)
(M.A.I.L.)
European hex sheet (web) 3       2.2, 4.0, 4.9
Gridlock expanded hexagonally as a web with J3-1 tessellation. Plus 3rd layer = CWeb.
(Tutorial)
Celtic Web
Gridlock Web +1 (Staggered Corduroy Net With 13th Ring)
(M.A.I.L.)
European hex sheet (web) 4       3.1, 4.0, 4.9, 5.7 Gridlock expanded hexagonally as a web with J3-1 tessellation. Added set of large horizontal rings pass through 12 small ring set.

Byzantine

Beezley | Bydand | Byzanclean | Byz Cube | Byz Quads
Byz Web | Celtic Byz | Helmantine | Locked Helmantine
Lylo | Quaterzantine | Quintazantine | Rondo
Scherzo | Trees | Trizantine

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Byzantine (Birdcage, etc.)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 2 3.2 3.2 3.4 - 4.0
(3.5 sweet spot)
3.4
4.3
Single Box cells separated and reversed by doubled connector rings. 2-4 cell continuation. Triplicates as TR. Progresses to Triz. Kings as King Byz. Captivates as CByz. Orbits as OByz, OrbitByz. Pentagonally tessellates as Byz Dodecahedron. Reinforces/rhinos as Fire Byz, Ice Byz, Kudzu. See also Rondo Sheet, Beezley Sheet, Gridbox, Celtic Byz, Half Byz+1, Locked Byzantine.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Video), (2)
Box Chain 4 in 1 Turkish Round Trizantine King Byzantine Captive Byzantine (C2) Orbital Byzantine Orbit Byzantine (2) (O3) Byzantine Dodecahedron Rondo Sheet Beezley Sheet Gridbox Celtic Byzantine Half Byzantine Plus One Single Locked Byzantine
Staggered Byzantine
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 5     3.3+ 3.3
(group)
Staggered Byzantine Sheet Byz chain with single connector rings, and added staggered rings that jut off each side. Expands into Staggered Byz Sheet, Staggered Byz Cube. Staggered Byzantine Cube (Ziggurat)
Byzantine Shift
(Maillepedia)
European chain 5     (3.8, 5.5)+ 3.8, 5.5
Byzantine Byz with larger connector rings, each linking an adjacent, connector ring set.
Byzantine Shift Alternating
(Maillepedia)
European chain 5     (3.8, 5.5)+ 3.8, 5.5
Byzantine Byz with larger connector rings, each linking an adjacent, connector ring set.
Byzantine Block (Inverted Byzantine Ringmaille)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 5   -(3.6, 3.2, 6.6)   3.6, 3.2, 6.6
Byzantine Each cell contains 2 short Byz segments, connected by their ends with larger rings, which proceed to connect the wing rings of Byz segment in both adjacent cells. Subsequently rotated cells. Square cross-section. 22-22(!) cell continuation. Ideal for structural use. AR-sensitive.
  (Byzantine Sheet)                
Dense Byzantine Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 2 >4.0-4.34.3+ 4.3
Byz chain sheet with tri-mobi connections between adjacent Box cells. Layers into Denser Byz Cube. Same connection scheme as in Dense Box Sheet, Dense Triz Sheet, 1.5PS, Hoodoo Square Sheet, Pacman Sheet.
(Tutorial)
Dense Box Sheet Pacman Sheet Dense Trizantine Sheet One and a Half Persian Sheet Hoodoo Sheet
Byzantine Ringmaille
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 4   (3.6, 3.0, 5.8), etc. (4.4, 2.9, 5.5), etc. 3.6, 3.0, 5.8
4.4, 2.9, 5.5
Byzantine Byz chain sheet. Contracts into/expansion of Byz Ringmaille Bias. Byzantine Ringmaille Bias
Bastardized Byzantine Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 6     -(4.0, 5.5, 3.4)+ 4.0, 5.5, 3.4
Byzantine Byz chain sheet.
(Tutorial)
Parallel Byzantine Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 6     (4.0, 3.0)+ 4.0, 3.0
Byzantine Byz chain sheet with added connector rows between each. Connectors alternate between standard, and wing tip Box cell connectors. Stacks into Parallel Byz Cube.
Byzantine Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 5     (3.3, 4.1, 2.7)+ 3.3, 4.1, 2.7
Byzantine Byz chain sheet. Stacks into Byz Cube.
Staggered Byzantine Sheet (Byzantine Ladder)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 4     3.4 - 3.6 3.5, 3.4
(group)
Staggered Byz sheet. Expands into Staggered Byz Cube. Band form: Staggered Byz Halves.
Staggered Byzantine Staggered Byzantine Cube (Ziggurat) Staggered Byzantine Halves
Staggered Byzantine Stretch European sheet 7     (3.6, 4.6, 6.5), etc. 3.6, 4.6, 6.5
Byzantine Byz sheet.
Lylo Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 4     (3.8, 4.1)+ 3.8, 4.1
Lylo Comtracts into/expansion of Lylo band. Constructed of Byz segments. Byzantine
Bydand Sheet European sheet 6   (5.5, 3.8, 3.0, 8.3) (5.5, 3.8, 3.2, 8.3)+ 5.5, 3.8, 3.0, 8.3
Bydand Bydand expanded into a sheet. Constructed of Byz segments.
(Tutorial)
Byzantine
Image (Byzantine Web) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Byzantine Web
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia), (Byzantine Thorns)**
European hex sheet (web) 3 (3.2, (3.9 or 4.0)) 3.2, 4.0+ (3.3, 4.0) - (3.5, 5.0+) 3.3, 4.0
Byzantine 3 Unit Byz expanded hexagonally as a web. J3-1 tessellation. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Byz Dodecahedron. Unit form is Byz3U. **Maillepedia entry for Byzantine Thorns is the chain form.
(Tutorial)
Byzantine Dodecahedron
Byzantine Web Triangle
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European hex sheet (web) 3 (3.2, (8.4 or 8.5)) 3.2, 8.5+   3.3, 8.7
Byzantine 6 Unit Byz expanded hexagonally as a web with J6-1 tessellation. Unit form is Byz6U.
Byzantine Hexagon
(Maillepedia)
European hex sheet (web) 4     (3.5+, -4.4+) 3.5, 4.4
Byzantine 3 Unit Byz expanded hexagonally as a web using J3-1 tessellation. Unit form Byz3U divided by (larger) vertical connector rings.
Byzantine Web Square
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European square sheet (web) 3 (3.2, (5.4 or 5.5)) (3.2, 5.5+) (3.3, 5.5) - (3.5, 5.5+) 3.3, 5.5
Byzantine 4 Unit Byz expanded into a square web with J4-1 tessellation. Unit form is Byz4U. Contracts into/expansion of Byz Ringmaille Zigzag (with added connections).
(Tutorial)
Byzantine Ringmaille Zigzag
Byzantine Quads
(Maillepedia)
European square sheet (web) 4     (3.5, 4.4, 5.7)+ 3.5, 4.4, 5.7
Byzantine Byzantine-based square sheet with vertical, quad-split connections between Byz cells. Byzantine 4 Unit
  (Byzantine Cube)                
Denser Byzantine Cube
(M.A.I.L.)
European (directional) dimensional 2 >4.7-5.3+  5.3
Dense Byzantine Sheet Dense Byz Sheet layered dimensionally. 4-ring mobi integrated connections between Box cells.
Staggered Byzantine Cube (Ziggurat)
(M.A.I.L.)
European (directional) dimensional 2   -3.5   3.5
(group)
Staggered Byzantine Sheet Layered Staggered Byz Sheet. Initiated of Staggered Byz. Staggered Byzantine
Parallel Byzantine Cube European (directional) dimensional 5   -(4.0, 3.0, 2.7)+   4.0, 3.0, 2.7
(2)
Parallel Byzantine Sheet Layered Parallel Byz Sheet.
Byzantine Cube
(M.A.I.L.)
European (directional) dimensional 3   -(4.1, 3.3, 2.7)+   4.1, 3.3, 2.7
(2)
Byzantine Sheet Layered Byz Sheet.
Byzantine Web Square Cube
(M.A.I.L.)
European dimensional 2 (3.2, 5.4)(3.2, 5.4)(3.3, 5.5) - (3.4, 5.5+) 3.3, 5.5
Dimensionally expanding Byz. Captivates as CByz Web Square Cube. Orbits as Orbit Byz Web Square Cube.
(Tutorial)
Orbit Byzantine Web Square Cube

Trizantine+

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Trizantine (Triz)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 3   (5.0, 3.8, >5.4)+ -(5.4, 4.3, 6.1)+ 5.4, 4.3, 6.1
5.4
Progression of Byz with extra set of rings in the middle of each Box cell. Smaller wing rings improves behaviour. Larger connectors (bronze). 2-6 cell continuation. Progresses to Quaterzantine. De-Byzantizes as Trees. Expands into Triz Sheet, Triz Web, Double Stuff Triz. Dimensionalizes as Triz Web Square Cube.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Byzantine Trees Double Stuff Trizantine Trizantine Web Square Cube
Quaterzantine
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 4     single: 6.9+ 6.6, 6.0, 7.5, 8.4
Progression of Triz. Progresses to Quintazantine. Dimensionalizes as Quaterzantine Web Square Cube. Smaller ring set units: smaller on outside. Larger ring set for connectors: smaller on inside. 3-8 cell continuation. Quaterzantine Web Square Cube
Quintazantine
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 5     (8.4, 9.4)+ 8.4, 9.4
Progression of Quaterzantine. Progresses to Hectazantine. Dimensionalizes as Quintazantine Web Square Cube. Larger connector rings. 4-10 cell continuation. Quintazantine Web Square Cube
Hectazantine European chain 6       9.4, 10.3, 11.6 Progression of Quintazantine. Progresses to Heptazantine. 5-12 cell continuation.
  (Sheet/Web)                
Dense Trizantine Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
European sheet 6     -6.0+ 6.0
Triz chain sheet with tri-mobi connections between adjacent Box cells. Same connection scheme as in Dense Box Sheet, Pacman Sheet, Dense Byz Sheet, 1.5PS, Hoodoo Square Sheet.
Dense Box Sheet Pacman Sheet Dense Byzantine Sheet One and a Half Persian Sheet Hoodoo Sheet
Trizantine Web European hex sheet (web) 4     (4.1, 5.1, 6.0, 6.9)+ 4.1, 5.1, 6.0, 6.9
Trizantine Triz expanded hexagonally as a web with J3-1 tessellation. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Triz Dodecahedron. Large ring set is connectors. Trizantine Dodecahedron
  (Dimensional)                
Trizantine Web Square Cube European dimensional 3 ~(5.0, 3.8, 8.7)(5.0, 3.8, 8.7)+  5.0, 3.9, 8.7
Trizantine Dimensionally expanding Triz. Progression of Byz Web Square Cube. Small rings on outside edges of Triz units. Large connectors.
Quaterzantine Web Square Cube European dimensional 4       6.0, 5.8, 10.3, 9.9
Quaterzantine Dimensionally expanding Quaterzantine. Progression of Triz Web Square Cube.
Quintazantine Web Square Cube European dimensional 5       2WD
Quintazantine Dimensionally expanding Quintazantine. Progression of Quaterzantine Web Square Cube.

Byzantine+ Cross Grain

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR (group) Note
Treezantine
(M.A.I.L.)
European chain 4     4.1+ 4.1
5-ring Box cells cross Byz and Triz grain. Grain position alternates. 2-5 cell continuation.
Trybzantine
(M.A.I.L.)
European chain 5       4.5, 4.3, 3.9, 5.6
5-ring Box cells cross Byz and Triz grain. 2-5 cell continuation.
Quatertrzantine European chain 7       6.5, 5.8, 6.7, 7.3
Trizantine 7-ring Box cells cross Triz and Quaterzantine grain. 2-7-3-7 cell continuation. Quaterzantine
Quintaquatrzantine European chain 9       7.6, 8.0, 9.0
Quaterzantine 9-ring Box cells cross Quaterzantine and Quintazantine grain. 3-9-4-9 cell continuation. Quintazantine

B^

Beez Stew | Byzee Beez | Byzee Beez to Butterflies

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
B^ Chain
(Maillepedia), (2)**
European chain 5     4.2+ 4.1, 3.6
(2)
(B^ group)
4-2C with B^ modification to every other cell. 2-6 cell continuation. Loops into B^ units. Bands include Byzee Beez to Butterflies, etc. Segmented chain: Byzee Beez. **Maillepedia entry for "Foxy's Repeating Loops" is non-kinged version.
B^2 B^5 B^7+1 B^10+1 Byzee Beez to Butterflies Flat Byzantine 4 in 1 Tube Flat Byzantine 4 in 1 Tube (Gridlocked) Beez Stew Byzee Beez
Staggered B^ Chain
(Maillepedia), (2)**
European chain 4     4.2+ 4.1, 3.6
(2)
(B^ group)
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C of B^ unit knots with each alternating direction. 2-6 cell continuation. Expands into B^ Web. **Maillepedia entry for "Foxy's Alternating Loops" is non-kinged version. B^ Web
B^ Web European sheet (web) 4     (4.1, 3.5)+ 4.1, 3.9, 3.5
(B^ group)
Directional web. Expansion of/contracts into Staggered B^ Chain. Staggerered B^ Chain
B^3 Web
(M.A.I.L.)
European hex sheet (web) 4     -4.9+ 4.9, 5.0
B^3 J3-1 tessellation. Unit form is B^3.

Captive European

Captive Box | Captive Byzantine | Captive Inverted Round
Captive Roundmaille | Captive Turkish Round
Staggered Captive Inverted Round Sheet

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Captive Box (CBox) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European tube chain 2   -(4.2, 3.0) (4.4, 3.2) - (4.6, 3.4)+ 4.4, 3.2
4.2, 3.0
Box Box with 1 small captive ring per cell. 5-5 cell continuation. Orbits as COBox(C1)(O1). Related to OBox(O1).
Captive Box (C2) Captive European tube chain 4 >(4.6, 3.4)-(4.9, 3.4)(4.9, 3.4) - (5.1, 3.6)+ 5.1, 3.6
4.9, 3.4
Box Box with 2 small captive rings per cell. 6-6 cell continuation.
Captive Pacman (C1) Captive European chain 3       2WD
Pacman Pacman with 1 captive ring in each Box cell. 2-5 cell continuation.
Captive Byzantine (CByz) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European chain 3 (3.5, 2.2, ~3.0)(3.5, 2.2, 3.1)+-(4.2, 2.9, 3.4)+ 4.2, 2.9, 3.4
Byzantine Byz with 1 small captive ring per Box cell. 2-5 cell continuation. Related to OrbitByz(O1).
Captive Byzantine (C2) Captive European chain 3     -(5.1, 3.5)+ 5.1, 3.5
Byzantine Byz with 2 small captive rings per Box cell. 2-6 cell continuation.
Captive Roundmaille (CRM) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European tube chain 2     3.8+ 3.8
Roundmaille RM with 1 captive ring per cell. 7-7 cell continuation.
Captive Roundmaille (C2) Captive European tube chain 2 >3.8 -4.2   4.2
Roundmaille RM with 2 captive rings per cell. 8-8 cell continuation.
Captive Turkish Round (CTR) (C1) Captive European chain 3   -(3.8, 3.2)+   3.8, 3.2
Turkish Round TR with 1 captive ring per RM cell. Ideal with smaller connector rings. 3-7 cell continuation.
Captive Turkish Round (2) (C1)
M.A.I.L.
Captive European chain 3 3.8 3.8 - 4.2 4.2+ 4.2
Turkish Round TR with 1 captive ring per connector cell. 4-6 cell continuation.
Captive Turkish Round (3) (C1) Captive European chain 4   -4.6 4.6+ 4.6
Turkish Round TR with 1 captive ring per RM cell and 1 per connection point. 4-7 cell continuation.
  (Dimensional)                
Captive Byzantine Web Square Cube (C1) Captive European dimensional 3 (3.5, 2.2, 5.4)(3.5, 2.2, 5.4)  3.6, 2.2, 5.4
3.7, 2.4, 5.4
Byzantine Web Square Cube Dimensionally expanding CByz(C1). Byz Web Square Cube with 1 small captive ring in each Box knot. Large connectors.

Captive Inverted Round

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR graduated Triplicate: 3- or 6-sided
(Article)
Captive Inverted Round (CIR) (C1)
(Maillepedia)
Captive European chain 2 4.7
(IR+1.2)
(+0.3=BW(R1))
(+0.4=RIR(R1))
4.7 - 5.8 5.3+ 4.9
5.9
Inverted Round IR with 1 captive ring per cell. Repeats into SCIRS(C1), CIRS(C1). Reinforced as BW(R1), RIR(R1). Quads as QCIR(C1). See also: Rapture. 4-4 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Inverted Round Rapture
Captive Inverted Round (C2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European chain 2 5.5
(-0.1=BW(R2))
(-0.1=RIR(R2))
5.5 - 6.1+ 6.1+ 6.1
Inverted Round IR with 2 captive rings per cell. Repeats into SCIRS(C2), CIRS(C2). Reinforced as BW(R2), RIR(R2). 5-5 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Bore Worm (R2)
Captive Inverted Round (C3) Captive European chain 3 6.4
(-0.7=BW(R3))
(-0.7=RIR(R3))
6.4 - 7.0+ 7.0+ 6.6
Inverted Round IR with 3 captive rings per cell. Repeats into SCIRS(C3), CIRS(C3). Reinforced as BW(R3), RIR(R3). 6-6 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Reinforced Inverted Round (R3)
Captive Inverted Round (C4) Captive European chain 3 7.4
(-1.0=BW(R4))
(-1.0=RIR(R4))
7.4 - 8.0+   7.4
Inverted Round IR with 4 captive rings per cell. Repeats into SCIRS(C4). Reinforced as BW(R4), RIR(R4). 7-7 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Captive Inverted Round (C5) Captive European chain 4 8.3
(-~1.2=BW(R5))
(-~1.2=RIR(R5))
8.3 - 8.8+   8.3
Inverted Round IR with 5 captive rings per cell. Reinforced as BW(R5), RIR(R5). 8-8 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Staggered Captive Inverted Round Sheet (SCIRS) (C1) Captive European sheet 4 5.4
(CIR(C1)+0.7)
(-0.2=SBWS(R1))
5.4 - 6.2+   5.4
Captive Inverted Round (C1) CIR(C1) chain sheet. Quads as SQCIRS(C1). Reinforced as SBWS(R1). Related to SQRIRS(R1), SCHC6-1S(C1).
(Tutorial), (2), (3)
Staggered Captive Inverted Round Sheet (C2)
(Maillepedia)
Captive European sheet 4 6.1
(CIR(C2)+0.6)
6.1 - 6.7+   6.1
cylinder
Captive Inverted Round (C2) CIR(C2) chain sheet. Reinforced as SBWS(R2). Related to SQRIRS(R2).
(Tutorial), (2), (3)
Staggered Captive Inverted Round Sheet (C3)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European sheet 5 6.7
(CIR(C3)+0.3)
6.7 - 7.2+   7.0
7.2
Captive Inverted Round (C3) CIR(C3) chain sheet. Reinforced as SBWS(R3). Related to SQRIRS(R3).
(Tutorial), (2), (3)
Staggered Bore Worm Sheet (R3)
Staggered Captive Inverted Round Sheet (C4) Captive European sheet 5 7.5
(CIR(C4)+0.1)
7.5+   7.5
Captive Inverted Round (C4) CIR(C4) chain sheet. Reinforced as SBWS(R4).
(Tutorial), (2), (3)
Captive Inverted Round Sheet (CIRS) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European sheet 4 (4.8, 3.8) (4.8, 3.8)+   4.8, 3.8
Captive Inverted Round (C1) CIR(C1) chain sheet with half as many (and smaller) connectors as SCIRS(C1).
Captive Inverted Round Sheet (C2) Captive European sheet 4 (5.6, 3.8) (5.6, 3.8)+   5.6, 3.8
Captive Inverted Round (C2) CIR(C2) chain sheet with half as many (and smaller) connector rings as SCIRS(C2).
Captive Inverted Round Sheet (C3) Captive European sheet5 (6.6, 3.8) (6.6, 3.8)+   7.1, 3.95
Captive Inverted Round (C3) CIR(C3) chain sheet with half as many (and smaller) connector rings as SCIRS(C3).
(Quad)                
Quad Captive Inverted Round (QCIR) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European chain 2 (5.3, (6.4 - 7.0**)) (5.3, 6.6) -(5.8, 7.9) (5.8, 7.9)+ 5.3, 6.9
5.6, 7.4
Quad Inverted Round 4-sided CIR(C1). QIR with 1 captive ring per cell. Repeats into SQCIRS(C1). Reinforced as QBW(R1), QRIR(R1). **Larger captive AR fills in cage better. 5-5 cell continuation. Quad Bore Worm (R2)
Staggered Quad Captive Inverted Round Sheet (SQCIRS) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive European sheet 4   -(6.3, 8.3)+   6.3, 8.3
Quad Captive Inverted Round (C1) QCIR(C1) chain sheet. 4-sided SCIRS(C1). Related to SQRIRS. Staggered Quad Reinforced Inverted Round Sheet (R3)
  (Quint)                
Quint Captive Inverted Round (C1) Captive European chain 2   2WD   2WD
5-sided CIR(C1). Very difficult to assemble. Completely impractical. Reinforced as QuintBW(R1), QuintRIR(R1). Sample .048" 5/16", .080" 1/2". 6-6 cell continuation. Quint Reinforced Inverted Round (R2)

Captive Orbtial European

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Captive Orbital Box (COBox) (C1) (O1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Orbital European tube chain 3     -8.3+ 8.3
Box Box with 1 captive ring per cell and 1 orbital ring around each connection point. Related to CBox(C1), OBox(O1).

Orbital European

Dragonscale | Dragon Tail | Dragon Wing
EO | Icy Serpent | Turkish Orbital
Wyrmscale | Wyvernscale

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Orbital Box (OBox) (O1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital European tube chain 2 single: ~6.6
(Box+~2.8)
single: 6.6+ -7.0+ 6.6
7.0
Box Box with 1 orbital ring around each connection point. Captivates as COBox(C1)(O1). Related to CBox(C1).
Orbital Byzantine (OByz) (O1) Orbital European chain 3     6.3+ 6.3
Byzantine Byz with 1 orbital ring around each Box cell connection point.
Turkish Orbital
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital European chain 3     -6.7+ 6.7
Chain involving orbital connections, and TR, IR, and RM connectivity.
(Tutorial)
Turkish Round Inverted Round Roundmaille
Icy Serpent
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 3     (5.2, 4.3), etc.
single: -5.8
5.8
Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O1) 3-cell sideways-turned Orbital chains with center ring pairs arranged in mirrored lean "V" orientation then to continue as a chain.
(A: orbital) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (I) (J)
Icy Serpent Sheet Orbital European sheet 3   (5.4, 4.6), etc. single: -5.9 5.4, 4.6
Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O1) Orbital chains connected into a sheet. Adjacent Icy Serpent chains all face the same direction. Compare with Box Sheet Standard. Standard Box Sheet
Icy Serpent Sheet Alternating
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European sheet 3   (5.2, 4.3), etc. single: -5.9 5.2, 4.3
Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O1) Orbital chains connected into a sheet with mirrored lean rows. Adjacent Icy Serpent chains alternate lean direction. Compare with Box Sheet Standard Alternating. Standard Alternate Box Sheet
Tricy Serpent
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 3     single: -6.4 6.4
Orbital 2 in 1 Chain (O1) 3-cell Orbital chain loops lean row continued as a chain. Triplicate version of Icy Serpent Refine with 2 ring sizes. Icy Serpent

Orbit / Scaled++

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Orbit Box (O3) Orbital European tube chain 3       2WD
Box Box in alternating ring size with 3 large orbit rings around the small ring cells. 4-7 cell continuation.
Orbit Byzantine (O1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 3     -(5.1, 3.5, 5.6)+ 5.1, 3.5, 5.6
Byzantine Byz with 1 orbit ring around each set of connector rings. Related to CByz(C1). 3-4 cell continuation.
Orbit Byzantine (2) (O3) Orbital European chain 3     -(3.3, 6.3)+ 3.3, 6.3
Byzantine Byz with 3 orbit rings around each Box unit. Dimensionalizes as Orbit Byz Web Square Cube (O3). Orbit rings cover Box knots. 2-7 cell continuation.
Orbit Turkish Round (O2)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 3   -(3.3, 6.5, 4.3)+   3.3, 6.5, 4.3
Turkish Round TR with 2 orbit rings around each set of connector rings. Related to CTR. OrbitTR(O1) related to OS unit. 5-6 cell continuation. Oriental Scale
Quad Orbit Turkish Round (O1) Orbital European chain 3   -(3.5, 8.3)+   3.5, 8.3
Quad Turkish Round QTR with 1 orbit ring around each set of connector rings. Related to OS4 unit. 5-8 cell continuation. Oriental Scale 4
  (Dimensional)                
Orbit Byzantine Web Square Cube (O3) Orbital European dimensional 3 ~(3.3, 7.9, 6.5) (3.3, 7.9, 6.5)+   3.3, 7.9, 6.5
(2)
Byzantine Web Square Cube Dimensionally expanding OrbitByz(2)(O3). Byz Web Square Cube with 3 medium orbit rings around each small Box segment. Large connector rings.
  (Scale-Locked E4-1)                
EO Lock Inline Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European sheet 3       2WD
European 4 in 1 E4-1 locked into position by smaller, scaled in rings making AE connections.
EO Lock Staggered Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European sheet 2       2WD
European 4 in 1 E4-1 locked into position by smaller, scaled in rings making AE connections. Staggered small ring row positions.

Dragonscale

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Typically oriented 180 degrees from samples displayed: large rings cascade down as scales.
Dragonscale (DS)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European sheet 2 (3.7, 5.7) (3.7, 5.7) - (3.7, 6.0) (3.8, 6.0) - (5.2, 7.2) 3.8, 6.0
4.8, 7.2
2 interwoven E4-1 sheets. Small ring OD < large (orbit) ring ID. Same WD has >= 2.0 AR difference. Expansion of/contracts into Wyvernscale, Shenanigans, DT, Helm Chain (small rings singled), Helm's Deep, Liberto Layered, Liberto Staggered. Kings as DDS. Further scales as KDS. Progresses to DS6-1.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (Video)
European 4 in 1 Shenanigans Dragon Tail Helm Chain Helm's Deep Liberto Staggered Liberto Layered Double Dragonscale King's Dragonscale
Dragonscale 6 in 1 (DS6-1) (Wyrmscale)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital European sheet 2     -(7.4, 9.9) 7.4, 9.9
(side)
European 6 in 1 Progression of DS. 2 interwoven E6-1 sheets. Expansion of/contracts into Wyvernscale 6-1. Progresses to DS8-1.
Dragonscale 8 in 1 (DS8-1) Orbital European sheet 2     -(8.7, 11) 8.7, 11
European 8 in 1 Progression of DS6-1. 2 interwoven E8-1 sheets. Expansion of/contracts into Wyvernscale 8-1. Progresses to DS10-1.
Wyvernscale
(M.A.I.L.), (Ice Dragon's Helm)**
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European sheet 3     (3.5, 5.7) - (4.0, 6.2) 3.5, 5.7
4.0, 6.2
Contraction of/expands into DS: absent of every other row of small rings. **M.A.I.L. entry Ice Dragon's Helm is a width-limited band with kinged small rings.
Wyvernscale 6 in 1
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
Orbital European sheet 3     -(6.0, 8.3)+ 6.0, 8.3 Contraction of/expands into DS6-1: absent of every other row of small rings.
Wyvernscale 8 in 1 Orbital European sheet 3     -(7.9, 10.2)+ 7.9, 10.2 Contraction of/expands into DS8-1: absent of every other row of small rings.

Dragon Tail

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Dragon Tail (DT) (1-1 Lean outer / 1-1 Lean inner)**
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2 ~(2.7, 4.7)   (3.0, 5.0) - (3.5, 5.5) 3.5, 5.5
Dragonscale Biased DS chain contraction. 2 lean rows, 1 large ring, 1 small. Ring position slip if ARs too high, or ring size difference too great. Progresses along Half Persian line as DT3-1. Has numerous variants in **INNER/OUTER**. 2-2 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Dragon Tail 3 in 1
Dragon Tail Sheet (DTS)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital European sheet 2     -(3.4, 5.4)+ 3.4, 5.4
European 4 in 1 E4-1 with each row scale ringed.
Dragon Tail Sheet Alternate
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
Orbital European sheet 2     -(3.4, 5.4)+ 3.4, 5.4
European 4 in 1 E4-1 with each row scale ringed. Scale ring direction alternates.
Dragon Tail River (DTR)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital European sheet 3       2WD
(2)
European 4 in 1 Alternating handedness DT chains connect into a sheet with added large ring E4-1 connections that form underlying Snake Skin.

Dragon Wing

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Dragon Wing Chain (DWC)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European** chain
(band)
4       2WD
Sample uses (.062" WD, .361" ID large), and (.048" WD, .198" ID small) rings. **Lean rows present, but no TE connections.
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H)
Dragon Wing Chain Alternating
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European** chain
(band)
4       2WD
Sample uses (.062" WD, .361" ID large), and (.048" WD, .198" ID small) rings. **Lean rows present, but no TE connections.
Dragon Wing Sheet (DWS)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European** sheet 3     -(3.6, 6.5)+ 3.6, 6.5 **Lean rows present, but no TE connections.
Dragon Wing Sheet 2 in 1 (DWS2-1)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European** sheet 2     -(3.6, 6.5)+ 3.6, 6.5 Rare is a 2 in 1 sheet weave. Sample pictured is not a full continuation: center row is regular DWS; top and bottom half mirrored, otherwise corners are extremely unstable. **Lean rows present, but no TE connections.
Dragon Wing Staggered Sheet Orbital European** sheet 5     -(3.6, 6.5)+ 3.6, 6.5 Alternates between DWS, and DWS2-1. **Lean rows present, but no TE connections.

Reinforced European

Reinforced Inverted Round | Reinforced Box/Byzantine

Bore Worm (Reinforced Inverted Round)

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR graduated
RIR vs. BW
Reinforced Inverted Round cross section Triplicate: 3- or 6-sided
(Article)
Bore Worm (BW) (R1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced European chain 2 (4.7, 5.0)
single: 5.0
(IR+1.5)
(CIR(C1)+0.3)
(4.7, 5.0) - 5.4+   5.1
Inverted Round IR with 1 reinforced ring per cell. Optionally larger reinforced ring. Quads as QBW(R1). Related to RIR(R1). 4-4 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (Joining)
Bore Worm (R2) Reinforced European chain 2 (5.2, 5.4)
single: 5.4
(BW(R1)+0.4)
(CIR(C2)-0.1)
(5.2, 5.4) - 5.8+   5.2, 5.4
Inverted Round IR with 2 reinforced rings per cell. Optionally (slightly) larger reinforced rings. Quads as QBW(R2). Related to RIR(R2). 5-5 cell continuation. Reinforced Inverted Round (R2)
Bore Worm (R3) Reinforced European chain 3 5.7
(BW(R2)+0.3)
(CIR(C3)-0.7)
5.7+   5.7
Inverted Round IR with 3 reinforced rings per cell. Quads as QBW(R3). Related to RIR(R3). 6-6 cell continuation. Captive Inverted Round (C3)
Bore Worm (R4) Reinforced European chain 3 6.4
(BW(R3)+0.7)
(CIR(C4)-1.0)
6.4+   6.6
Inverted Round IR with 4 reinforced rings per cell. Related to RIR(R4). 7-7 cell continuation.
Bore Worm (R5) Reinforced European chain 4 7.1 or 7.2
(BW(R4)+~0.7)
(CIR(C5)-~1.2)
7.2+   7.2
Inverted Round IR with 5 reinforced rings per cell. Related to RIR(R5). 8-8 cell continuation.
Staggered Bore Worm Sheet (SBWS) (R4)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European sheet 4   -7.0+   SBWS(R1-4)
7.0
(end)
Bore Worm (R4) BW(R4) chain sheet. Related to SCIRS(C4).
Staggered Bore Worm Sheet (R3) Reinforced European sheet 4 >5.8 -6.3+   6.3
Bore Worm (R3) BW(R3) chain sheet. Related to SCIRS(C3), SQRIRS(R3). Staggered Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (R3)
Staggered Bore Worm Sheet (R2) Reinforced European sheet 3 >5.4 -5.8+   5.8
Bore Worm (R2) BW(R2) chain sheet. Related to SCIRS(C2), SQRIRS(R2).
Staggered Bore Worm Sheet (R1) Reinforced European sheet 3 5.2
(BW(R1)+0.2)
(SCIRS(C1)-0.2)
5.2 - 5.4+ 5.4+ 5.4
5.2
Bore Worm (R1) BW(R1) chain sheet. Related to SCIRS(C1), SQRIRS(R1). Staggered Captive Inverted Round Sheet (C1)
  (Quad)                
Quad Bore Worm (QBW) (R1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 2   -(5.8, 7.0)+   QRIR vs. QBW
5.8, 7.0
Quad Inverted Round 4-sided BW(R1). QIR with 1 reinforced ring per cell. Related to QRIR(R1), QCIR(C1). 5-5 cell continuation. Quad Captive Inverted Round (C1)
Quad Bore Worm (R2) Reinforced European chain 2 (6.0, 7.2) (6.0, 7.2)+   6.0, 7.2
Quad Inverted Round 4-sided BW(R2). QIR with 2 reinforced rings per cell. Related to QRIR(R2). 6-6 cell continuation.
Quad Bore Worm (R3) Reinforced European chain 3   -(6.8, 8.0)+   6.8, 8.0
Quad Inverted Round 4-sided BW(R3). QIR with 3 reinforced rings per cell. Related to QRIR(R3). 7-7 cell continuation. Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (R3)
  (Quint)                
Quint Bore Worm (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 2   -(7.2, 8.8)+   7.2, 8.8 5-sided BW(R2). Related to QuintRIR(R2). 7-7 cell continuation.
Quint Bore Worm (R1) Reinforced European chain 2   -(7.2, 8.8)+ (7.2, 8.8)+ 7.2, 8.8
5-sided BW(R1). Related to QuintRIR(R1), QuintCIR(C1). 6-6 cell continuation. Quint Reinforced Inverted Round (R1)
  (Sext)                
Sext Bore Worm (R1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 2 ~(7.8, 11)(7.8, 11)+  7.8, 11
2WD**
6-sided BW(R1). Related to SextRIR(R1). **2WD sample: .048" 11/32" MD cage, .063" 1/2" MD reinforced. 7-7 cell continuation. Sext Reinforced Inverted Round (R1)
  (Sept)                
Sept Bore Worm (R1) Reinforced European chain 2 ~(8.8, 13) (8.8, 13)+   8.8, 13
(end)
7-sided BW(R1). 8-8 cell continuation.

Reinforced Inverted Round (Alternating)

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR RIR vs. BW
Reinforced Inverted Round cross section Triplicate: 3- or 6-sided
(Article)
Reinforced Inverted Round (RIR) (R1) Reinforced European chain 2 (4.7, 5.1)
single: 5.1
(IR+1.6)
(CIR(C1)+0.4)
(4.7, 5.1) - 5.4+   5.1
Inverted Round IR with 1 reinforced ring per cell. 2nd min AR value is reinforced ring. Quads as QRIR(R1). Related to BW(R1). 4-4 cell continuation.
Reinforced Inverted Round (R2) Reinforced European chain 2 (5.2, 5.4)
single: 5.4
(RIR(R1)+0.3)
(CIR(C2)-0.1)
(5.2, 5.4) - 5.8+   5.2, 5.4
Inverted Round IR with 2 reinforced rings per cell. 2nd min AR value is reinforced rings. Quads as QRIR(R2). Related to BW(R2). 5-5 cell continuation. Bore Worm (R2)
Reinforced Inverted Round (RIR) (R3)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced European chain 3 5.7
(RIR(R2)+0.3)
(CIR(C3)-0.7)
5.7+   5.9
Inverted Round IR with 3 reinforced rings per cell. Quads as QRIR(R3). Related to BW(R3). 6-6 cell continuation. Captive Inverted Round (C3)
Reinforced Inverted Round (R4)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 3 6.4
(RIR(R3)+0.7)
(CIR(C4)-1.0)
6.4+  6.6
Inverted Round IR with 4 reinforced rings per cell. Related to BW(R4). 7-7 cell continuation.
Reinforced Inverted Round (R5) Reinforced European chain 4 7.1 or 7.2
(RIR(R4)+~0.7)
(CIR(C5)-~1.2)
7.2+  7.2
Inverted Round IR with 5 reinforced rings per cell. Related to BW(R5). 8-8 cell continuation.
  (Quad)                
Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (QRIR) (R1) Reinforced European chain 2 ~(5.8, 7.2) (5.8, 7.2)+ (6.2, 7.4)+ 5.8, 7.2
Quad Inverted Round 4-sided RIR(R1). QIR with 1 reinforced ring per cell. Related to QBW(R1), QCIR(C1). 5-5 cell continuation. Quad Captive Inverted Round (C1)
Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (R2) Reinforced European chain2   -(6.2, 7.4)+   6.2, 7.4
Quad Inverted Round 4-sided RIR(R2). QIR with 2 reinforced rings per cell. Related to QBW(R2). 6-6 cell continuation.
Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (R3)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 3 ~(6.8, 8.0) (6.8, 8.0) - (7.2, 8.8)+   QRIR vs. QBW
7.2, 8.8
Quad Inverted Round 4-sided RIR(R3). QIR with 3 reinforced rings per cell. Related to QBW(R3). 7-7 cell continuation. Quad Bore Worm (R3)
Staggered Quad Reinforced Inverted Round Sheet (SQRIRS) (R3)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European sheet 4   -(7.2, 8.8, 5.8)+   7.2, 8.8, 5.8
Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (R3) QRIR(R3) chain sheet. 3 ring sizes: medium cage rings, large reinforced rings, small connector rings. Related to SCIRS(C3), SBWS(R3), SQCIRS. Staggered Bore Worm Sheet (R3)
Staggered Quad Reinforced Inverted Round Sheet (R2) Reinforced European sheet 3   -(6.8, 7.9, 6.0)+   6.8, 7.9, 6.0
Quad Reinforced Inverted Round (R2) QRIR(R2) chain sheet. 3 ring sizes: medium cage rings, large reinforced rings, small connector rings. Related to SCIRS(C2), SBWS(R2), SQCIRS.
  (Quint)                
Quint Reinforced Inverted Round (R1) Reinforced European chain 2 ~(7.0, 9.9)(7.0, 9.9)+  7.0, 9.9
5-sided RIR(R1). Related to QuintBW(R1), QuintCIR(C1). 6-6 cell continuation. Quint Captive Inverted Round (C1)
Quint Reinforced Inverted Round (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 2   -(7.8, 11)+   7.8, 11
5-sided RIR(R2). Related to QuintBW(R2). 7-7 cell continuation. Quint Bore Worm (R1)
  (Sext)                
Sext Reinforced Inverted Round (R1) Reinforced European chain 2       8.3, 13
6-sided RIR(R1). Related to SextBW(R1). 7-7 cell continuation. Sext Bore Worm (R1)

Reinforced Box / Byzantine

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Fire Box (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 2   -6.6+ 7.0+ 7.0
Box Box with 2 reinforced rings per cell. Same concept as FW(R2) reinforcing FP6-1. "Ice Box" also possible. 6-6 cell continuation.
Wind Box (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced European chain 2 >6.6-7.4-7.9+ 7.9
Box Box with 2 reinforced rings per cell. Same concept as WW(R2) reinforcing FP6-1. "Earth Box" also possible. 6-6 cell continuation. Wind Wyrm (R2)
Fire Byzantine (R2)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced European chain 3     -(5.6, 4.7)+ 5.6, 4.7
Byzantine Byz with 2 reinforced rings added to each Box cell, inserted: around 2, through 2, around 2, through 2. Connector rings are smaller size in sample. 2-6 cell continuation.
Ice Byzantine (R2)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced European chain 3     -(5.6, 4.7)+ 5.6, 4.7
Byzantine Byz with 2 reinforced rings added to each Box cell, inserted: around 2, through 2, around 2, through 2. Insertion points alternate with each cell. Connector rings are smaller size in sample. 2-6 cell continuation.
Wind Byzantine (R2) Reinforced European chain 3     -(6.0, 5.3)+ 6.0, 5.3
(vs.)
Byzantine Byz with 2 reinforced ring added to each Box cell, inserted: around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1. Connector rings are smaller size in sample. 2-6 cell continuation.
Earth Byzantine (R2) Reinforced European chain 3     -(6.0, 5.3)+ 6.0, 5.3
(vs.)
Byzantine Byz with 2 reinforced ring added to each Box cell, inserted: around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1. Insertion points alternate with each cell. Connector rings are smaller size in sample. 2-6 cell continuation.

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Hybrid | Rhino | Berus | King | Scaled | Mobius | Spiral
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)


Persian (373)

HALF | QUARTERS | FULL
Captive | Captive Orbital | Orbital | Reinforced
1.5P | 2.5P | 1HLS | 2HLS | AGSG | Arkham | Assyrian | B8FP
Cloudy Day | Command | Conquer | Crossover | Double | Earth Wyrm
Fieldstone | Fire Wyrm | Flat FP | Forars Kaede | Gemini | Grizzly | GSG
Helmsian | Hilt Chain | Ice Wyrm | Interwoven | Jens Pind | Levante
Medo-Persian | One And A Half Persian | Overfull | Paddy's Sheet
Persian Dragonscale | Persiantine | Power Tower | Sandstone
Shuttle | Soyuz | Split | Sweetpea | Staggered | Syringa
Tri-Force | Viperscale | Windmill | X Back
XX-Weave | Yucca | Wyrm

Half Persian

HP2 | HP3 | HP4 | HP5 | HP6 | HP7+
Dragon Tail | JPL | Tube | Symmetrical


Half Persian 2

Half Persian 2 in 1 (unstable) Half Persian 2 in 1 (HP2-1) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
"Uncollapsed", AR-appropriate 2-1C with each connection arranged AE (around the eye). Must be held in place with extra, locking rings as with HP2-1x1.5 (JPL), HP2-1 Spine, e.g. AR-locks as Scaled HP2-1. See also 4 Winds, and Hybrid.
2 in 1 Chain Jens Pind Linkage (JPL) Half Persian 2 in 1 Spine Scaled Half Persian 2 in 1
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 (HP2S4-1) (Persian 4 in 1 Sheet)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1 >4.2**   5.2 - 5.7 4.8
5.1
5.4
Kings as HP4S8-2. Tubes as Power Tower, Tri-Force, Ulu. Expansion of/contracts into HP2-1Spine, HP3-1Flip. **Forced curl < 5.0 AR.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (AR Comparison)
Half Persian 2 Sheet 8 in 2 HP2S4-1 Tube 4 (Power Tower) HP2S4-1 Tube 3 (Tri-Force) Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Tube 2 Half Persian 2 in 1 Spine Half Persian 3 in 1 Flip
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Variant Alternating
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1     -5.3+ 5.3
HP2-1 chains divided by rows of single TE connections (E4-1 connectivity). Constant alternation provides braided appearance on one side of sheet. Kings as HP4S8-2 Variant Alt. Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 2 Variant Alt
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Waves
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1 >4.1   -4.6 - 5.3 4.6
HP2S4-1 Variant Alternating with the HP2-1 peaks on both sides of the sheet. Kings as HP4S8-2 Waves. Progresses to HP3S5-1 Waves. Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 2 Waves
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Alternate Waves Persian sheet 1     -4.6+ 4.6
HP2 peaks pushed into "opposite" configuration. Kings as HP4S8-2 Alt Waves. Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 2 Alternate Waves
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Reversing Waves Persian sheet 1     -4.6+ 4.6
Successive HP peaks on either sheet side alternate between "proper" and "opposite" configurations. Kings as HP4S8-2 Reversing Waves. Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 2 Reversing Waves
Half Persian 3 in 1 Flip
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1 {3.0}   3.1 - 3.9 (five samples)
4.2 (loose)
Expands into/contraction of HP2S4-1, Cloudy Day. Kings as HP6-2Flip. Suspends into slight spiral.
(Tutorial), (2)
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Cloudy Day Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip
Cloudy Day
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet   ~3.5   3.7 - 4.1 3.7
3.9
Half Persian 3 in 1 Flip Expansion of/contracts into HP3-1Flip. Kings as King Cloudy Day.
(Tutorial)
King Cloudy Day

Half Persian 3

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Article), (2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 (HP3-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1 <3.7 (curls below 3.9)   3.9 - 5.0
(4.2 sweet spot)
4.3
Naturally unbalanced (2:1). Unnaturally balances as (AR-locked) HP3-1Sym. Kings as HP6-2. Expands into DHP3-1, THP3-1, QHP3-1, HP3-1x1.5, 3QP, 3QPS6-1. Half (2 adjacent facings) of FP6-1. 1/3 of HC6-1. 2 rows wide HP3S6-1. Progresses to HP5-1, HP4-1U. Has variants. See also: HP3-1 Faceted, Kirsti. Edges PDT, PDS, PDB, Lady of the House. Hybrid inclusion in Alligator River, Ridgeways, Cylon, Persian Dragon, Persian Wyvern bands, etc.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (switching hands) (left vs. right) (Video), (2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 Symmetrical Half Persian 6 in 2 Double Half Persian 3 in 1 Triple Half Persian 3 in 1 One And A Half Half Persian 3 in 1 
(HP3-1x1.5) Three Quarters Persian Full Persian 6 in 1 Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Faceted Half Persian 3 in 1 Kirsti
Half Persian 3 in 1 Square Web
(Maillepedia)
Persian square sheet (web) 2     (5.3, 7.5) - (5.9, 8.0)+ 5.3, 7.5
Half Persian 3 in 1 Parallel HP3-1 chains run vertically. Opposite facing parallel HP3-1 chains run horizontally. Sample contains errors.
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 (HP3S6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1 4.8 4.8 - 5.3 5.5 - 7.2+ 5.0
7.2
Expansion of/contracts into HP3-1, GSG. Kings as HP6S12-2. Expands into DHP3S6-1. Progresses to HP5S10-1, HP4US8-1. Related to 3QPS6-1.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Video)
Half Persian 3 in 1 GSG Half Persian 6 Sheet 12 in 2 Double Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 [HP3/E6] Persian sheet 1     -8.0+ 8.0
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 sheet divided by E6-1 connections.
Half Persian 3 Braid Sheet 6 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1 ~6.7 6.7+ 7.3 - 7.6+ 7.6
7.3
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 sheet with every added HP3-1 row inverted. Braid pattern on both sides of the sheet. Expansion of/contracts into AGSG.
(Tutorial)
AGSG
Half Persian 3 Lotus Sheet 6 in 1
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1     -6.6+ 6.6
(side)
Alternating handedness HP3-1 sheet with each divided by inverted HP3-1 connections, putting braid pattern on one side. Expansion of/contracts into HP3-1 Band, LGSG.
Half Persian 3 in 1 Half Persian 3 in 1 Band Lotus GSG
Half Persian 3 Crossover Sheet 5 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2 6.3 6.3 6.4 - 7.2 7.2
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 sheet. Each ring also grabs 1 ring from each of 2 adjacent rows. Crossover continued with HP4S Crossover.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 (HP3S5-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1     5.1+ 5.1
(2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 sheet with each divided by E4-1 connection.
(Tutorial), (2)
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 Waves
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1     5.0+ 5.0
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 chain sheet with subsequent ones alternating sheet side; each divided by single row of E4-1 connections. Progression of HP2S4-1 Waves. Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Waves
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 Alternate (Paddy's Sheet)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1 5.5 5.5 - 5.6 -5.8+ 5.8
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 sheet with each divided by HP2-1 connection. Front and back have slightly different appearance.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 2 in 1
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 Alternate 2
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1     -5.4 - 5.9+ 5.4
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 chain sheet with each divided by HP2-1 connection. Successive HP3-1 chains alternate handedness. Braided appearance on back.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 2 in 1
Half Persian 3 Sheet 4 in 1 (HP3S4-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 2 >4.1   4.6 - 5.0+ 4.7
4.6
(2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 Alternating chiral HP3-1 sheet divided by 1-1 connections.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 3 Sheet 4 in 1 Bias
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 1 ~4.5   4.7 - 5.0+ 4.7
Half Persian 3 in 1 Alternating chiral HP3-1 chain sheet divided by 1-1 connections.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 3 Sheet 4 in 1 Alternate Persian sheet 1 >4.1   4.6+ 4.6
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 chain sheet divided by 1-1 connections. Each HP3 chain faces the same direction. Not fully stable.
Half Persian 3 Faceted Sheet 5 in 1 (HP3FS5-1) Persian sheet 1     -8.0+ 8.0
Half Persian 3 in 1 Faceted HP3-1 Faceted sheet continuation. Contains 2 embedded E4-1 sheets. European 4 in 1
Half Persian 3 in 1 Sheet Ribbed
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 2     4.5+ 4.4
Half Persian 3 in 1 Bolted HP3-1 chain sheet.
  (HP3 Variant)                
Half Persian 3 in 1 Faceted
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
2 ~4.9   -5.3 - 5.9+ 5.9
Half Persian 3 in 1 Each added HP3-1 cell has both rings flipped before the next is added.
(Tutorial)
Kirsti
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     (3.0, 4.0)+ 3.0, 4.0
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 where one set of rings has each successor alternate lean direction. Intact lean row (larger rings in sample) set ends up staggered as a result. Also works in single, allowable AR.
(Tutorial)

Half Persian 4

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Article)
Half Persian 4 in 1 (HP4-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1 4.4 4.4 4.7 - 5.9
(4.7 sweet spot)
4.7
5.1
5.9
Naturally balanced (2:2). Kings as HP8-2. Expands into DHP4-1, THP4-1, HP4-1x1.5. Half (2 adjacent facings) of FP8-1. Progresses to HP6-1. Rectangular cross section.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (Video), (2)
Half Persian 8 in 2 Double Half Persian 4 in 1 Triple Half Persian 4 in 1 One And A Half Half Persian 4 in 1 Full Persian 8 in 1 Half Persian 6 in 1
Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 1 (HP4S8-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1     -9.1+ 9.1
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet.
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 (HP4S7-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1     -9.0+ 9.0
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet divided by HP3-1 connections. Half Persian 3 in 1
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 [HP4-E6] Persian sheet 1     -9.4+ 9.4
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet divided by E6-1 connectors.
Half Persian 4 Sheet 6 in 1 (HP4S6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1     -7.6+ 7.6
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 chain sheet with E4-1 connections on 1 side.
Half Persian 4 Crossover Sheet 6 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2     -7.2 - 7.7+ 7.7
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet. Each ring also grabs 1 ring from each of 2 adjacent rows.
Half Persian 4 Crossover Sheet 6 in 1 EDF** Persian sheet 1**     7.2 - 7.7+ 7.7
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet. Unlike standard version, All rings protrude on one side, and are nestled on the other: **EDF = Equal Distribution of Force. Continuous sheet expansion is less angled than non-EDF version.
Half Persian 4 Half Grooved Crossover Sheet 6 in 1 Persian sheet 4     -7.7+ 7.7
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet. Each ring also grabs 1 ring from each of 2 adjacent rows. Grooved on one side of the sheet.
Half Persian 4 Grooved Crossover Sheet 6 in 1 Persian sheet 1 >8.2   -9.5+ 9.5
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet. Each ring also grabs 1 ring from each of 2 adjacent rows. Grooved on both sides of the sheet.
Half Persian 4 Crossover Sheet 8 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1   -10.2 10.2+ 10.2
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 sheet. Each ring also grabs 2 rings from each of 2 adjacent rows using AE connections.
Conquer
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1     -9.1+ 9.1
(2)
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 chain sheet with E4-1 connections on front and back of sheet.
Command
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1     -8.7+ 8.7
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 chains turned sideways sheet with E4-1 connections on front and back of sheet.
  (HP4 Unbalanced)                
Half Persian 4 in 1 Unbalanced (HP4-1U) (Half Persian 3+1 in 1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1   -7.8 - 8.0 8.0+ 7.8
Unbalanced (3:1). 2 rows wide HP4US8-1. Half of FP8-1U. Progression of HP3-1. Progresses to HP5-1U. Expands into 3QPS8-1U. Full Persian 8 in 1 Unbalanced
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 8 in 1 (HP4US8-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1   -8.0+   8.0
Half Persian 4 in 1 Unbalanced HP4-1U sheet. Progression of HP3S6-1. Progresses to HP5US10-1, HP6US12-1. Related to 3QPS8-1U. Three Quarters Persian Sheet 8 in 1 Unbalanced
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 7 in 1 (HP4US7-1) Persian sheet 1     >7.6**
-8.0+
8.0
Half Persian 4 in 1 Unbalanced HP4-1U chain sheet with each divided by E6-1 connections. **Forced curl at 7.6.
  (HP4 Variant)                
Sandstone
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2   -4.1 4.2+ 4.1
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 variant with both grains stepped.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 4 in 1 Stepped
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 5     -4.9+ 4.9
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 variant with one grain stepped.
Armageddon
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 5     -4.9+ 4.9
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 variant.
Forars Kaede (Spring Chain, X-Weave)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -4.3+ 4.3
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 variant.
(Tutorial), (Video)

Half Persian 5

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Article)
Half Persian 5 in 1 (HP5-1)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
Persian chain 1     6.3 - 8.0 8.0
Naturally unbalanced (3:2). Unnaturally balances as HP5-1Sym. 2 rows wide HP5S10-1. Expands into DHP5-1, 3QPS10-1. Half (2 adjacent facings) of FP10-1. Progression of HP3-1. Progresses to HP7-1.
Half Persian 5 in 1 Symmetrical Double Half Persian 5 in 1 Full Persian 10 in 1
Half Persian 5 Sheet 10 in 1 (HP5S10-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1 >8.0 -9.4+   9.4
Half Persian 5 in 1 Expansion of/contracts into HP5-1. Progression of HP3S6-1, HP4US8-1. Progresses to HP7S14-1, HP6US12-1. Related to 3QPS10-1. Three Quarters Persian Sheet 10 in 1
Half Persian 5 Sheet 9 in 1 (HP5S9-1) Persian sheet 1     9.8+ 9.1**
9.8
Half Persian 5 in 1 HP5-1 chain sheet with each divided by E8-1 connection. **Forced curl at 9.1.
  (HP5 Unbalanced)                
Half Persian 5 in 1 Unbalanced (HP5-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1     -13.4+ 13.4
Extremely unbalanced (4:1). Two rows wide HP5US10-1. Half of FP10-1U. Progression of HP4-1U. Progresses to HP6-1U (4:2). Expands into 3QPS10-1U. Curls < very large AR. Full Persian 10 in 1 Unbalanced
Half Persian 5 Unbalanced Sheet 10 in 1 (HP5US10-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1   -12.0+ -13.4+ 12.0
13.4
Half Persian 5 in 1 Unbalanced Expansion of/contracts into HP5-1U. Progression of HP4US8-1. Progresses to HP6US12-1 (4:2), HP6US12-1 (5:1). Related to 3QPS10-1U. Three Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 Unbalanced

Half Persian 6

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Article)
Half Persian 6 in 1 (HP6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1 {7.2}   -8.0+ 8.0 Naturally balanced (3:3). Half of FP12-1. Progression of HP4-1. Progresses to HP8-1. Rectangular cross section.
(Tutorial)
  (HP6 Unbalanced)                
Half Persian 6 in 1 Unbalanced (HP6-1U)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
Persian chain 1   -9.1+ -10.8 - 12.5 9.1
flip
10.8
12.5
Unbalanced (4:2). 2 rows wide HP6US12-1. Half of FP12-1U. Progression of HP5-1U. Progresses to HP7-1U. Expands into 3QPS12-2U.
(Tutorial), (2)
Full Persian 12 in 1 Unbalanced
Half Persian 6 Unbalanced Sheet 12 in 1 (HP6US12-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 1 >9.1 -10.8+   10.8
Half Persian 6 in 1 Unbalanced HP6-1U sheet. Progression of HP4US8-1, HP5US10-1. Related to 3QPS12-1U. Three Quarters Persian Sheet 12 in 1 Unbalanced
Half Persian 6 Unbalanced Sheet 10 in 1 (HP6US10-1) Persian sheet 1     -12.5+ 12.5
Half Persian 6 in 1 Unbalanced HP6-1U chain sheet with each divided by E8-1 connection.

Half Persian 7+

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Article)
Half Persian 7 in 1 (HP7-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1   -9.4 9.4 - 10.8 9.4
flip
10.3
Naturally unbalanced (4:3). Two rows wide HP7S14-1. Half of FP14-1. Progression of HP5-1. Progresses to HP9-1. Expands into 3QPS14-1. Unnaturally balances as HP7-1Sym. Full Persian 14
Half Persian 7 Sheet 14 in 1 (HP7S14-1) Persian sheet 1 >12.5**     12.5**
Half Persian 7 in 1 Expansion of/contracts into HP7-1. Progression of HP5S10-1, HP6US12-1. Progresses to HP9S18-1, HP8US16-1. **Locks up at 12.5.
  (HP8)                
Half Persian 8 in 1 (HP8-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1   - 10.3 10.3+ 10.3 Naturally balanced (4:4). Half of FP16-1. Progression of HP6-1. Progresses to HP10-1.
  (HP9)                
Half Persian 9 in 1 (HP9-1) Persian chain 1     -12.5+ 12.5 Naturally unbalanced (5:4). Two rows wide HP9S18-1. Half of FP18-1. Expands into TQPS18-1. Progression of HP7-1. Progresses to HP11-1. Unnaturally balances as HP9-1Sym.
  (HP10)                
Half Persian 10 in 1 (HP10-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1 >12.5**     12.5** Naturally balanced (5:5). Half of FP20-1. Progression of HP8-1. Progresses to HP12-1. **Locks up at 12.5.

Half Persian Variant

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Half Persian 3 in 1 Spiral
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1     -4.4 - 4.7 4.4
4.7
HP3-1 forced spiral. Becomes 5 in 1 chain from added connections. Half of FP6-1 Spiral. Kings as HP6-2 Spiral.
Half Persian 3 in 1 Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral Half Persian 6 in 2 Spiral
Half Persian 3 in 1 Alternate Twist (Japanese Rain Chain)
(M.A.I.L.)**
(Maillepedia), (2)
Persian chain 1 >4.4   -4.7+ 4.7
HP3-1 Spiral with each cell constantly alternating direction. Becomes 5 in 1 chain from added connections. **M.A.I.L. entry for Japanese Rain Chain (typically made of much larger rings) depicts two different chains; one on left applies. Kings as HP6-2 Alt Twist. Half Persian 6 in 2 Alternate Twist

Jens Pind / One And A Half Half Persian

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Jens Pind Linkage (JPL) (HP2-1x1.5) (One And A Half Half Persian 2 in 1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, (Spiral) chain 1 2.7
(max AR: ~3.2)
  2.8 - 3.1
(2.9 sweet spot)
2.9
Otherwise unstable HP2-1 with an added, stabilizing row down its center. AR-locked Spiral4-1. 3 rows, each with their own lean direction. See also FPL. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Video), (Theory)
Half Persian 2 in 1 Spiral 4 in 1 False Pind Linkage (FPL)
One And A Half Half Persian 3 in 1 (HP3-1x1.5)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1 ~5.8 5.8+ -6.2 6.2
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 with an added row down its center. 3 rows, each with their own lean direction. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Tutorial)
One And A Half Half Persian 4 in 1 (HP4-1x1.5)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1     -6.4+ 6.4
(2)
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 with an added row down its center. 3 rows, each with their own lean direction. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Tutorial)
  also found at M.A.I.L.:
Jens Pind Linkage 4
Jens Pind Linkage 5
Jens Pind Linkage 7
Jens Pind Linkage 5x2
Jens Pind Linkage 3x2.5
Jens Pind Linkage 3x3
Jens Pind Linkage (2)
   

Half Persian Dragon Tail

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Persian) Progression of (European) Dragon Tail.
Not to be confused with Persian Dragontail.
Dragon Tail 3 in 1 (DT3-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Persian chain 2     -(6.8, 4.7)+ 6.8, 4.7
Dragon Tail DT scaled version of HP3-1. Half Persian 3 in 1
Dragon Tail 4 in 1 (DT4-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Persian chain 2     -(8.0, 5.7)+ 8.0, 5.7
Dragon Tail DT scaled version of HP4-1. Half Persian 4 in 1
Dragon Tail 5 in 1 (DT5-1) Orbital Persian chain 2     -(9.8, 7.5)+ 9.8, 7.5
Dragon Tail DT scaled version of HP5-1. Half Persian 5 in 1
Dragon Tail 6 in 1 (DT6-1) Orbital Persian chain 2     -(11.0, 8.7)+ 11.0, 8.7
Dragon Tail DT scaled version of HP6-1. Half Persian 6 in 1

Half Persian Tube

Image (HP2 Tube) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Tube 2 (Etesian), (Ulu)
(M.A.I.L. gallery), (M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian tube chain 1     -5.4+ 5.4
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 HP2S4-1 2-sided tube. Kings as HP4S8-2 Tube 2. Suspends into spiral. Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 2 Tube 2
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Tube 3 (Tri-Force)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian tube chain 1 4.3 or 4.4
(+3.1=Kinged)
-4.4 4.6 - 5.0+ 4.6
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 HP2S4-1 3-sided tube. Kings as HP4S8-2 Tube 3. Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 2 Tube 3
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Tube 4 (Power Tower)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Persian tube chain 1 4.2   4.2 - 5.0 4.2
(end)
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 HP2S4-1 4-sided tube. Kings as HP4S8-2 Tube 4. Half Persian 4 Sheet 8 in 2 Tube 4
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Tube 5 Persian tube chain 1     4.2 - 4.4 4.3
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 HP2S4-1 5-sided tube.
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Tube 6 Persian tube chain 1     4.2 - 4.4 4.3
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 HP2S4-1 6-sided tube.
  (HP3 Tube)                
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 Tube 2 (Full Persian 5 in 1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian tube chain 1     -6.1+ 6.1
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 HP3S5-1 2-sided tube.
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 Tube 3 (Persian 5 in 1 Roundmaille)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian tube chain 1     -4.9+ 4.9
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 HP3S5-1 3-sided tube. a.k.a. "Trianglemaille".
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 Tube 4 (Half Persian 3 in 1 Sheet 5 Box)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian tube chain 1     -4.7+ 4.7
Half Persian 3 Sheet 5 in 1 HP3S5-1 4-sided tube. a.k.a. "Squaremaille".
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 [HP3/E6] Tube 2 Persian tube chain 1     -8.5+ 8.5
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 (HP3/E6) HP3S6-1 [HP3/E6] 2-sided tube.
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 [HP3/E6] Tube 3 (Tri-Force 6 in 1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian tube chain 1     -6.7+ 6.7
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 (HP3/E6) HP3S6-1 [HP3/E6] 3-sided tube.
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 [HP3/E6] Tube 4 Persian tube chain 1     -6.7+ 6.7
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 (HP3/E6) HP3S6-1 [HP3/E6] 4-sided tube.
Image (HP4 Tube) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Half Persian 4 Sheet 6 in 1 Tube 2 Persian tube chain 1 ~8.5 8.5+   8.5
Half Persian 4 Sheet 6 in 1 HP4S6-1 2-sided tube.
Half Persian 4 Sheet 6 in 1 Tube 3 Persian tube chain 1 6.4 6.4 6.5+ 6.4
Half Persian 4 Sheet 6 in 1 HP4S6-1 3-sided tube.
Half Persian 4 Sheet 6 in 1 Tube 4 Persian tube chain 1     -6.4+ 6.4
Half Persian 4 Sheet 6 in 1 HP4S6-1 4-sided tube.
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 [HP4/E6] Tube 2 Persian tube chain 1     -11.1+ 11.1
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 (HP4S7-1) (HP4/E6) HP4S7-1 [HP4/E6] 2-sided tube.
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 [HP4/E6] Tube 3 Persian tube chain 1     -9.0+ 9.0
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 (HP4S7-1) (HP4/E6) HP4S7-1 [HP4/E6] 3-sided tube.
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 [HP4/E6] Tube 4 Persian tube chain 1     -8.6 8.6
Half Persian 4 Sheet 7 in 1 (HP4S7-1) (HP4/E6) HP4S7-1 [HP4/E6] 4-sided tube.
  (HP4 Unbalanced Tube)                
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 7 in 1 Tube 2 Persian tube chain 1     -9.5+ 9.5
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 7 in 1 HP4US7-1 2-sided tube.
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 7 in 1 Tube 3 Persian tube chain 1     -7.6+ 7.6
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 7 in 1 HP4US7-1 3-sided tube.
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 7 in 1 Tube 4 Persian tube chain 1     -7.6+ 7.6
Half Persian 4 Unbalanced Sheet 7 in 1 HP4US7-1 4-sided tube.
  (HP5 Tube)                
Half Persian 5 Sheet 9 in 1 Tube 2 Persian tube chain 1 ~11.1 11.1+   11.1
Half Persian 5 Unbalanced Sheet 10 in 1 HP5S9-1 2-sided tube.
Half Persian 5 Sheet 9 in 1 Tube 3 Persian tube chain 1     -8.3+ 8.3
Half Persian 5 Unbalanced Sheet 10 in 1 HP5S9-1 3-sided tube.
Half Persian 5 Sheet 9 in 1 Tube 4 Persian tube chain 1     -7.9+ 7.9
Half Persian 5 Unbalanced Sheet 10 in 1 HP5S9-1 4-sided tube.

Symmetrical Half Persian

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Half Persian 3 in 1 Symmetrical (HP3-1Sym)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1 3.1
(max AR: ~3.4)
3.1 - 3.2 3.3 - 3.4 3.3
Half Persian 3 in 1 Unnaturally balanced HP3-1. (2:1), (1:2) continually alternate. Progresses to HP5-1Sym. Must be AR-locked, otherwise yield is a E4-1 Bias. European 4 in 1 Bias
Half Persian 5 in 1 Symmetrical (HP5-1Sym)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1     5.7 - 8.0 5.7
8.0
Half Persian 5 in 1 Unnaturally balanced HP5-1. (3:2), (2:3) continually alternate. Kings as HP10-2 Sym. Progression of AR-locked HP3-1Sym. Progresses to HP7-1Sym. Half Persian 10 in 2 Symmetrical
Half Persian 7 in 1 Symmetrical (HP7-1Sym)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1 >7.1   8.0 - 9.8 9.4
Half Persian 7 in 1 Unnaturally balanced HP7-1. (4:3), (3:4) continually alternate. Progression of HP5-1Sym. Progresses to HP9-1Sym. Half Persian 9 in 1 Symmetrical
Half Persian 9 in 1 Symmetrical (HP9-1Sym) Persian chain 1     -12.5+ 12.5
Half Persian 9 in 1 Unnaturally balanced HP9-1. (5:4), (4:5) continually alternate. Progression of HP7-1Sym. Progresses to HP11-1Sym.
  (3+ Stepped)                
Half Persian 6 in 1 Symmetrical 4-3-2 Persian chain 2     -7.6 7.6
Half Persian 6 in 1 HP6-1 variant with continually repeating three-ring up/down ratio sequence (4:2), (3:3), (2:4).
Half Persian 8 in 1 Symmetrical 5-4-3 Persian chain 2     -11.5 11.5
Half Persian 8 in 1 HP8-1 variant with continually repeating three-ring up/down ratio sequence (5:3), (4:4), (3:5).
Half Persian 10 in 1 Symmetrical 6-5-4 Persian chain 2     11.5+ 11.5
Half Persian 10 in 1 HP10-1 variant with continually repeating three-ring up/down ratio sequence (6:4), (5:5), (4:6).
Half Persian 7 in 1 Symmetrical 5-4-3-2 Persian chain 2     -10.2 10.2 HP7-1 variant with continually repeating four-ring up/down ratio sequence (5:2), (4:3), (3:4), (2:5).
Half Persian 9 in 1 Symmetrical 6-5-4-3 Persian chain 2     10.6+ 10.6 HP9-1 variant with continually repeating four-ring up/down ratio sequence (6:3), (5:4), (4:5), (3:6).
Half Persian 8 in 1 Symmetrical 6-5-4-3-2 Persian chain 3     -10.2+ 10.2 HP8-1 variant with continually repeating five-ring up/down ratio sequence (6:2), (5:3), (4:4), (3:5), (2:6).
Half Persian 10 in 1 Symmetrical 7-6-5-4-3 Persian chain 3     11.5+ 11.5 HP10-1 variant with continually repeating five-ring up/down ratio sequence (7:3), (6:4), (5:5), (4:6), (3:7).
Half Persian 9 in 1 Symmetrical 7-6-5-4-3-2 Persian chain 3     11.0+ 11.0 HP9-1 variant with continually repeating six-ring up/down ratio sequence (7:2), (6:3), (5:4), (4:5), (3:6), (2:7).

Quarters Persian

3QP | 3QPx4 | 3QP Sheet
4QP | Facing 3QP | Wyrmtail

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (FP Article)
(HP Article)
Three Quarters Persian (3QP)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 4.54.5 - 5.05.0 - 5.9+ 5.9
Adds 3rd side to HP3-1. Expands into 4QP, FP6-1, HC6-1. Hexagonally expands as 3QPC6S (as 6-cell circled unit). Expands into 3QP/E4-1 Sheet. Edges Wyrmtail. See also Lobster Tail. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Half Persian 3 in 1 Four Quarters Persian Full Persian 6 in 1 Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Three Quarters Persian Circle 6 Sheet Three Quarters Persian/European 4 in 1 Sheet Wyrm Tail Lobster Tail
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 (3QPS6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2 5.0 5.0 - 5.9 5.9+ 5.9
3QP sheet expansion. Expansion of/contracts into HP3-1, PRB. Layers as D3QPS6-1. Kings as 3QPS12-2.
(Tutorial)
Persian Ridgeback Double Three Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 Three Quarters Persian Sheet 12 in 2
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 Grizzly (3QPS6-1G)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2   -9.1+   9.1 Grain runs the same direction in each row as in FP6-1G. Awkward to weave.
Three Quarters Persian/Half Persian 3 in 1 Sheet (3QP/HP3S) Persian sheet 2     -8.5+ 8.5
Sheet with 3QP chains on one side divided by HP3-1 connections between each (appear on back). Naturally curls. Tubes as 3QPx4, 3QPx6. High AR required to lie flat.
Three Quarters Persian (3QP) Half Persian 3 in 1 Three Quarters Persian x 4 (3QPx4) Three Quarters Persian x 6 (3QPx6)
Three Quarters Persian Flower 6 Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian hex sheet 2     -6.5+ 6.5
Three Quarters Persian Flower 6 (unstable as a standalone) 3QP chains formed into 3QP Circle/Flower 6 chain hoops, repeated into a hexagonally expanding sheet.
(Tutorial)

3QP Variant

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Three Quarters Persian Lean/Parallel (Half Persian Split)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain       -5.0+ 5.0
Full Persian 6 in 1/One And A Half Persian (Enceladus) FP6-1/1.5P with one edge removed. Adding a 2nd, parallel (Staggered) row yields Staggered 1.5P (Persian Split). Staggered One And A Half Persian (Persian Split)
Three Quarters Persian Step/Staggered Persian chain 3     5.0 - 5.2 5.0
Stepped grain spine. Staggered (offset Layered Lean) double grain.
Three Quarters Persian Stepped/Mirror Twist Elven Rope (Dark Elf)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     4.3 - 4.5+ 4.5
Stepped grain spine. Mirrored Twist paired grain.
(Tutorial)
Three Quarters Persian Step/Mirror Lean (3QP X Back)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     -5.3+ 5.3
3QP with its middle ring set staggered instead of lean-rowed. FP6-1 X Back with singled center row. Full Persian X Back
Three Quarters Persian Twist/Mirror Lean (3QP Berus)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -5.3+ 5.3 3QP with its middle ring set forming of themselves 2-1C (Twist grain).
Three Quarters Persian Spiral/Spiral
(Maillepedia)
Persian, Spiral chain 2     -6.0+ 6.0
Half Persian 3 in 1 Spiral 3QP forced spiral. HP3-1 Spiral plus one additional row. FP6-1 Spiral minus one row. Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral
Three Quarters Persian Stepped Grizzly Persian chain 2     6.8+ 6.8
3QP X Back with Grizzly eye position adjustments. FP6-1 X Back Grizzly with singled center row. Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Grizzly
Three Quarters Persian x 4 (3QPx4)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian tube chain 2   -5.6 5.6+ 5.6
8.5
4-sided 3QP/HP3S tube. Expands into D3QPx4. "+" cross section. Contains PRB strips. 12-12 cell continuation.
Three Quarters Persian/Half Persian 3 in 1 Sheet Double Three Quarters Persian x 4 Persian Ridgeback
Three Quarters Persian x 6 (3QPx6) Persian tube chain 2   -5.7 5.7+ 5.7
Three Quarters Persian/Half Persian 3 in 1 Sheet 6-sided 3QP/HP3S tube. Contains 6 PRB strips. 18-18 cell continuation.
  (Facing)                
Facing Three Quarters Persian
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian tube** chain 2     5.3+ 5.3
vs.
Three Quarters Persian (3QP) 2 3QP chains. E4-1 connection type. **No established sheet basis. 6-6 cell continuation.
Facing Three Quarters Persian Grizzly Persian tube** chain 2     5.7 - 6.3 5.7
vs.
Three Quarters Persian (3QP) 2 3QP chains. E4-1 connection type. 3QP center ring rows forced inward. Same eye position configuration as FP6-1G, and FP6-1D. **No established sheet basis. 6-6 cell continuation.
Facing Three Quarters Persian Berus
(Maillepedia)
Persian tube chain 2     -5.8+ 5.8
X Back vs. Berus
Three Quarters Persian Berus 2 3QP Berus chains connected with E4-1 (TE) connection on each side. 6-6 cell continuation.
Facing Three Quarters Persian X Back Persian tube chain 3     -5.8+ 5.8
X Back vs. Berus
Three Quarters Persian X Back 2 3QP X Back chains connected with E4-1 (TE) connection on each side. 6-6 cell continuation.
Three Quarters Persian Facing Three Quarters Persian Grizzly Persian tube chain 3     (5.7, 5.4)+ 5.7, 5.4
(2)
Three Quarters Persian 2 3QP chains connected with E4-1 connection on each side. One 3QP strand has rings in center row forced inward, as in FP6-1G. 6-6 cell continuation.

4+ Quarters Persian

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Several Quarters Persian Chain represented at M.A.I.L. as Full Persian Sheet Chain.
Four Quarters Persian (4QP)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     5.5 - 5.8+ 5.5
5.9
Three Quarters Persian Adds 4th side to 3QP. Does not connect back to the 1st row as FP6-1 does. Expands into 4QPS6-1. 4-4 cell continuation.
(Tutorial)
Full Persian 6 in 1
Four Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 (4QPS6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2   -5.8+ -6.4 - 7.4+ 5.8
7.4
4QP sheet expansion.
Five Quarters Persian (5QP) Persian chain 2   -5.6 -5.6+ 5.6 Adds a 5th side to 4QP. 5-5 cell continuation.
Five Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 (5QPS6-1) Persian sheet 2   -6.4 6.4+ 6.4 5QP sheet expansion.
Six Quarters Persian (6QP) Persian chain 2  -5.8+5.8+ 5.8
top+bottom
Adds a 6th side to 5QP. 6-6 cell continuation.
Six Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 (6QPS6-1) Persian sheet 2  -6.9+  6.9 6QP sheet expansion.
Seven Quarters Persian (7QP) Persian chain 2 >5.8 -6.3+ 6.3+ 6.3 Adds a 7th side to 6QP. 7-7 cell continuation.
Seven Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 (7QPS6-1) Persian sheet 2  -7.6+  7.6 7QP sheet expansion.
Eight Quarters Persian (8QP)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 2   6.6+ 6.6+ 6.6 Adds an 8th side to 7QP. Progresses to 9QP. 8-8 cell continuation.

3QP Progressions

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Renki
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3       5.9
Half Persian 3 in 1 3QP involving both HP3-1, and HP4-1 connections. Half Persian 4 in 1
Three Quarters Persian [HP4U/FP8U] Persian chain 2     7.9 - 8.7 8.7
(2)
Half Persian 4 in 1 Unbalanced Adds third side to HP4-1U. Expands into FP8-1U. Full Persian 8 in 1 Unbalanced
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 8 in 1 Unbalanced (3QPS8-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2  -9.4+  9.4
(end)
Three Quarters Persian [HP4U/FP8U] 3QP [HP4U/FP8U] sheet.
Three Quarters Persian [HP5/FP10] Persian chain 2     -8.3 - 9.5 9.1
(2)
Half Persian 5 in 1 Adds third side to HP5-1. Expands into FP10-1. Full Persian 10 in 1
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 10 in 1 (3QPS10-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2  -10.3+  10.3
(end)
Three Quarters Persian [HP5/FP10] 3QP [HP5/FP10] sheet.
Three Quarters Persian [HP5U/FP10U] Persian chain 2     -11.9 - 12.5+ 12.0
Half Persian 5 in 1 Unbalanced Adds third side to HP5-1U. Expands into FP10-1U. Full Persian 10 in 1 Unbalanced
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 10 in 1 Unbalanced (3QPS10-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2  -12.5+  12.5
(end)
Three Quarters Persian [HP5U/FP10U] 3QP [HP5U/FP10U] sheet.
Three Quarters Persian [HP6U/FP12U] Persian chain 2   -9.8+ 9.8 - 11.0 10.6
(2)
Half Persian 6 in 1 Unbalanced Adds third side to HP6-1U Expands into FP12-1U. Full Persian 12 in 1 Unbalanced
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 12 in 1 Unbalanced (3QPS12-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2  -11.6+  11.6
(end)
Three Quarters Persian [HP6U/FP12U] 3QP [HP6U/FP12U] sheet.

4+ Quarters Persian Progressions

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Four Quarters Persian 8 in 1 Unbalanced Persian chain 2     8.3 - 8.7+ 8.3 Adds 4th side to 3QP [HP4U/FP8U]. Does not connect back to the 1st row.
Four Quarters Persian 10 in 1 Persian chain 2     -9.1+ 9.1 Adds 4th side to 3QP [HP5/FP10]. Does not connect back to the 1st row.
Four Quarters Persian 10 in 1 Unbalanced Persian chain 2 12.0 12.0+   12.0 Adds 4th side to 3QP [HP5U/FP10U]. Does not connect back to the 1st row.
Four Quarters Persian 12 in 1 Unbalanced Persian chain 2     10.6+ 10.6 Adds 4th side to 3QP [HP6U/FP12U]. Does not connect back to the 1st row.
Five Quarters Persian 8 in 1 Unbalanced Persian chain 2   -8.7+ 8.7+ 8.7 Adds 5th side to 3QP [HP4U/FP8U].

Full Persian

FP8 | FP10 | FP Cross Grain | FP Variant
Hilt Chain | One And A Half Persian
Persiantine Cube | Wyrm

Image (Full Persian 6) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (FP Article), (2)
(HP Article)
Full Persian 6 in 1 (FP6-1)
(M.A.I.L.), (Full Persian Square)**
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1 4.8
(Box+1.0)
(+1.0=HC6-1)
(+1.5=FW(R1))
(+2.3=WW(R1))
(+~1.7=B8FP6-1)
4.8 - 5.0 5.1 - 6.5
(5.3 sweet spot)
5.5
5.8
5.9
graduated
Expansion of/contracts into HP3-1, 3QP. Transformation of Box. Layers as DFP6-1. Kings as FP12-2. Triplicates as HC6-1. Captivates/Orbits as CFP6-1, OFP6-1, OrbitFP6-1, COFP6-1. Reinforces as FW, IW, WW, EW. Dimensionalizes as Persiantine Web Square Cube. Is surrounded as B8FP6-1(, etc). Scales. Related to 3QPS6-1, 4QP. Has several variants + cross grains. Progresses to FP8-1U, FP10-1. **M.A.I.L. entry "Full Persian Square" is same weave with two ring sizes.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (Article), (Video), (2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 Three Quarters Persian Box Chain 4 in 1 Double Full Persian 6 in 1 Full Persian 12 in 2 Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 (C2) Orbital Full Persian 6 in 1 (O1) Orbit Full Persian 6 in 1 (O3) Fire Wyrm (R2) Wind Wyrm (R2) B8FP6-1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly (FP6-1G)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 6.2 6.2 - 6.5 6.8 - 7.2 6.5
7.0
FP6-1 with grain running in same direction on each side. Progresses to FP8-1G, FP8-1UG. Triplicates as HC6-1G. Captivates as CFP6-1G. Is surrounded as B8FP6-1G. Related to 3QPS6-1G. Flexes well one way, not the other.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly (C2)
Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense (FP6-1D)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1  9.0 - 9.49.4 - 9.8+ 9.4
FP6-1 -> FP6-1G -> FP6-1D. Captivates/Orbits as CFP6-1D, OFP6-1D, COFP6-1D. Is surrounded as B8FP6-1D. Captive Orbital Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense (C2)(O1)
Full Persian 6 in 1 Sheet 2 (FP6-1S2) (Yet Another)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2  -7.2+-7.6 - 7.8+ 7.2
7.6
7.8
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 chain sheet. Horizontal rings are 8 in 1.
Full Persian 6 in 1/European 4 in 1 Sheet (FP6-1/E4-1S) Persian sheet 2     -7.9+ 7.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 chain sheet with TE E4-1 connections between FP6-1s. Horizontal rings are 10 in 1. 2 individual E4-1 sheets mirrored. European 4 in 1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Sheet (FP6-1S)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2     7.9+ 7.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 chain sheet. Horizontal rings are 12 in 1. Vertical rings are 8 in 1.
Almost Full Persian 6 in 1 Sheet Persian sheet 2     7.9+ 7.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 chain sheet. Horizontal rings are 11 in 1.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Sheet Standard
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
Persian sheet 3   -(5.4, 3.1)+   5.4, 3.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Bolted FP6-1 chain sheet.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Sheet Standard Alternating Persian sheet 3   -(5.4, 3.1)+   5.4, 3.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Bolted FP6-1 chain sheet. Chains alternate lean direction.

Full Persian 8

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Full Persian 8 in 1 (FP8-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1 7.8 7.8 - 8.3+ -8.7+ 8.3
7.8
Expansion of/contracts into HP4-1. Progresses to FP12-1. Layers as DFP8-1. Is surrounded as B8FP8-1. Has several variants + cross grains. Triplicates as HC8-1. Less than favourable behaviour.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 4 in 1 Double Full Persian 8 in 1 B8FP8-1 Hilt Chain 8 in 1
Full Persian 8 in 1 Grizzly (FP8-1G)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1  -7.47.6+ 7.4
?
FP8-1 with grain running in the same direction on each face. Progression of FP6-1G. Layers as DFP8-1G. Consistent flexibility. Double Full Persian 8 in 1 Grizzly
  (FP8 Unbalanced)                
Full Persian 8 in 1 Unbalanced (FP8-1U) (Gobi)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1     -9.1+ 9.1
(side)
Half Persian 4 in 1 Unbalanced Expansion of/contracts into HP4-1U. Progression of FP6-1. Progresses to FP10-1U. Triplicates as HC8-1U. Related to 3QPS8-1U. Consistent flexibility.
Full Persian 8 in 1 Unbalanced Grizzly (FP8-1UG) Persian chain 2   -10.6 10.6+ 10.6 FP8-1U with grain running in same direction on each side.

Full Persian 10+

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Full Persian 10 in 1 (FP10-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1   -9.4+ 9.4 - 10.8+ 9.4
(end)
10.8
Half Persian 5 in 1 Expansion of/contracts into HP5-1. Progression of FP6-1. Progresses to FP14-1. Related to 3QPS10-1. See also cross grains.
Full Persian 10 in 1 Grizzly (FP10-1G) Persian chain 2   -10.6 10.6 - 11.5+ 10.6 FP10-1 with grain running in same direction on each side.
  (FP10 Unbalanced)                
Full Persian 10 in 1 Unbalanced (FP10-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1   -12.5+   12.5
(end)
both
Half Persian 5 in 1 Unbalanced Expansion of/contracts into HP5-1U. Progression of FP8-1U. Progresses to extreme offset FP12-1U (5:1). Related to 3QPS10-1U.
  (FP12 Unbalanced)                
Full Persian 12 in 1 Unbalanced (FP12-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1  -11.1+  11.1
(2)
(end)
Half Persian 6 in 1 Unbalanced Progression of FP8-1U. Expansion of/contracts into HP6-1U. Related to 3QPS12-1U. Progresses to FP16-1U.
  (FP14)                
Full Persian 14 in 1 (FP14-1) Persian chain 1   -12.5+   12.5
(end)
Half Persian 7 in 1 Progression of FP10-1. Expansion of/contracts into HP7-1. Progresses to FP18-1.

Hilt Chain 6

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
Hilt Chain cross sectionTriplicate: 3- or 6-sided
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (HC6-1)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1 5.8
(RM+2.6)
(FP6-1+1.0)
(+0.4=CHC(C1))
5.8+-6.5 - 7.2+ 5.8
6.5
7.2
HP3-1 x3. Triplicate version of FP6-1. Transformation of RM. Quads as QHC6-1. Captivates/Orbits as CHC6-1, OHC6-1, COHC6-1. Reinforces as Hilt Wyrm. Is surrounded as RM8HC6-1. Spirals. Progresses to HC8-1U.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 3 in 1 Full Persian 6 in 1 Roundmaille Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (C2) Orbital Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (O1) Hilt Thunder Wyrm (R2) RM8HC6-1 Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Spiral
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Grizzly (HC6-1G)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 2 ~8.38.3+-10.8+ 8.3
10.8
Triplicate version of FP6-1G. Captivates as CHC6-1G. Captive Hilt Chain Grizzly 6 in 1 (C2)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Sheet (HC6-1S)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2 >10.3 -11.6+   11.6
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 chain sheet.
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Sheet 2 (HC6-1S2) (Yet Another)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 2   -9.1+   9.1
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 chain sheet.
  (Quad)                
Quad Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (QHC6-1) Persian chain 1 >7.8-8.3 - 8.7+  8.3
8.7
8-sided progression of FP6-1; HC6-1 with some lost stability. HP3-1 x4. Captivates as QCHC6-1. Quad Captive Hilt Chain

Hilt Chain 8

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Hilt Chain 8 in 1 (HC8-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1  -10.8+  10.8
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 x3. Triplicate version of FP8-1.
Hilt Chain 8 in 1 Unbalanced (HC8-1U)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1  -10.8+  10.8
Half Persian 4 in 1 Unbalanced HP4-1U x3. Triplicate version of FP8-1U. Progression of HC6-1.

Double (Layered) Persian

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample See also: 2.5P, 3HLS.
Double Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 (DHP3S6-1) Persian sheet 1     -9.8+ 9.8
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 HP3S6-1 layered 12 in 1 expansion.
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 (DHP3-1) (Layered Lean Persian 6 in 1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 6.2 6.2 - 6.6 6.6 - 7.5 6.9
7.2
HP3-1 layered 6 in 1 expansion. Half of DFP6-1. Captivates as CDHP3-1. See also (FP6) cross grains.
Half Persian 3 in 1 Double Full Persian 6 in 1 Captive Double Half Persian 3 in 1 (C2)
Offset Double Half Persian 3 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 3   -7.8+ -7.8+ 7.8
(2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 with 1 of the 4 sets of rings offset.
Triple Half Persian 3 in 1 (THP3-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 3   -9.0+ 9.0 - 11.6+ 9.0
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 layered 9 in 1 expansion.
Quadruple Half Persian 3 in 1 (QHP3-1) Persian chain 4     11.6+ 11.6
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 layered 12 in 1 expansion.
Double Half Persian 4 in 1 (DHP4-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1     7.2 - 8.3+ 8.3
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 layered 8 in 1 expansion.
Triple Half Persian 4 in 1 (THP4-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 2 >9.0 -9.9+ 9.9+ 9.9
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 layered 12 in 1 expansion.
Double Half Persian 5 in 1 (DHP5-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 2     -10.3+ 10.3
Half Persian 5 in 1 HP5-1 layered 10 in 1 expansion.
Double Three Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 (D3QPS6-1) Persian sheet 4   -9.8 9.8+ 9.8
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 3QPS6-1 layered 12 in 1 expansion.
Double Three Quarters Persian x 4 (D3QPx4) Persian tube chain 2   -9.8 9.8+ 9.8
Three Quarters Persian x 4 (3QPx4) 3QPx4 layered 12 in 1 expansion.
Double Full Persian 6 in 1 (DFP6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 2   9.0 - 9.9 -9.9+ 9.9
9.0
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 layered 12 in 1 expansion.
Double Full Persian 8 in 1 (DFP8-1) Persian chain 1     -11.9+ 11.9
(2)
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1 layered 16 in 1 expansion.
Double Full Persian 8 in 1 Grizzly Persian chain 1     -11.9+ 11.9
(2)
Full Persian 8 in 1 Grizzly FP8-1G layered 16 in 1 expansion.

Full Persian Variant

11:00 PM Headache | 1.5P | 1HLS | 2.5P | 2HLS | 3HLS | Alt Twist
Assyrian | Cross-eyed | Elven | Enceladus | Flat | FP8 Variant
Gemini | Gridlock | Levante | Leviathan | Overfull | Shuttle
Soyuz | Spiral | Split | Syringa | XX-Weave | Yucca

Image (Half/Full Persian Variant) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Flat Full Persian 5 in 1 (FFP5-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1     -5.7+ 5.7
Half Persian 3 in 1 FP6-1 variant with alternating HP3-1, and HP2-1 connection rows.
(Tutorial), (Video), (2)
Half Persian 2 in 1
Flat Full Persian 7 in 1 (FFP7-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1     -7.9+ 7.9
Half Persian 4 in 1 FP6-1/FP8-1 variant with alternating HP4-1, and HP3-1 connection rows. Half Persian 3 in 1
Syringa 5 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1   -5.0 5.2 - 5.5
(5.4 sweet spot)
5.4
Half Persian 3 in 1 2 opposite handed HP3-1 chains sewn up with HP2-1 connections. Smooth 5 in 1 chain. Half Persian 2 in 1
Syringa 7 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1     6.8 6.8
Half Persian 3 in 1 2 opposite handed HP3-1 chains sewn up with HP4-1 connections. Ring size specific. Half Persian 4 in 1
Levante 5 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain     -5.9 6.0 - 6.1+ 6.1 Syringa 5-1 with both cell grains leaning in the same direction, ala FP6-1 Grizzly, except better-behaved.

FP6 Variant

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Article)
Staggered Persian 6 in 1
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 5.5 5.5 5.7 - 6.1
(5.7 sweet spot)
5.7
Is a cross grain of DHP3-1 (Layered Lean), and Layered Lean, except offset. In 3 of the 4 total lean rows, each ring passes through 2 on one side, and 4 on the other, like in FP6-1. The other row is offset, where each ring passes through 3 on one side, and 3 on the other. Optional AR-lock holds inner edge of one ring set in place. Reinforces as Staggered Persian Wind, Fire.
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 Staggered Persian Wind Staggered Persian Fire (R3) Staggered Persian Fire Alternate
Full Persian 6 in 1 Overfull
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3  -6.06.0+ 6.0
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 +1 added ring to middle of cell, each of which subsequently alternate positions.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Shuttle
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     6.3+ 6.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 +2 added rings to middle of every other cell.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Half Shuttle
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 4  -5.65.6+ 5.6
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 added ring to the center of every other cell, each on the same grain.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Half Overfull
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 3     -6.0+ 6.0
FP6-1 Overfull absent of certain outside edge rings.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, Spiral chain 1 {5.8}   -6.5+ 6.5
FP6-1 forced spiral. Becomes 8 in 1 chain from added connections. See also cross grains. Full Persian 6 in 1/Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 1     -6.6+ 6.6
FP6-1 Spiral with each cell constantly alternating direction. See also cross grains. Full Persian 6 in 1/Alternate Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain       -6.3 - <6.6 6.3
Elven Rope FP6-1 variant with Elven Rope grain on both axis. 8 in 1 chain. See also cross grains. Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope
Two Hours Less Sleep (2HLS)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 ~5.8   -6.4 - 7.1+ 7.1
2 layered stepped grains. 4-4-4-4 continuation. See also cross grains. Full Persian 6 in 1/Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 6 in 1 Double Cross-eyed
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain       -6.6+ 6.6
FP6-1 with added connections on each grain. 7 in 1 weave. See also cross grains. Full Persian 6 in 1 Cross-eyed

One And A Half Persian

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
One And A Half Persian (1.5P)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia), (2)**
Persian chain 2 4.8 4.8 - 5.2 5.4 - 5.8 5.0
5.4
Pacman with Box rings "tucked in". Alternates between 4-ring FP6-1 cells and 2-ring (Harvest) Moon cells for 2-4-2-4 continuation. Captivates as C1.5P. See also cross grains. **Second linked Maillepedia entry uses Mirrored Step along grain which kings its singled rings.
(Tutorial)
Pacman Full Persian 6 in 1 Harvest Moon Captive One And A Half Persian (C2)
One Hour Less Sleep (1HLS)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 5.5 5.5 - 5.8+ -6.6 5.8
One And A Half Persian 1.5P with its divider cell rings doubled. Captivates as C1HLS. See also FP6-1 Gridlock.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Gemini
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 {max AR: 5.3}   -5.1 5.1
Byzantized 1.5P. AR-lock feature. Captivates as Captive Gemini. Captive Gemini
Soyuz
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia), (2)**, (3)**
Persian chain 2 {5.0}   -5.7 - 6.4 5.7
5.7->6.4
1.5P with cell shift to 3-3-3-3 continuation. **Maillepedia entries for Mirror Step Persian, and Parallel 3QP Mirror Step (Alternate) have center rings in 1.5P kinged, ala those found in 1HLS grain.
(Tutorial)
Two and a Half Persian (2.5P)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3   -7.4 7.4 - 8.3 7.4
8.3
1.5P with every cell having layer-adding ring sets. 4-6-4-6 continuation. See also cross grains.
Three Hours Less Sleep (3HLS)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
Persian chain 3   -7.1+ 7.6+ 7.6 2.5P with cell shift to 5-5-5-5 continuation.
Three And A Half Persian (3.5P) Persian chain 4     -11.6+ 11.6 Layered progression of 2.5P. 8-6 cell continuation.
Four Hours Less Sleep (4HLS) Persian chain 4     -9.8+ 9.8 Layered progression of 3HLS. 7-7 cell continuation.
Four And A Half Persian (4.5P) Persian chain 5     -12.5+ 12.5 Layered progression of 4.5P. 10-8 cell continuation.
Five Hours Less Sleep (5HLS) Persian chain 5     -12.5+ 12.5 Layered progression of 5HLS. 9-9 cell continuation.
One And A Half Persian Sheet (1.5PS) (Apollo Sheet)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian sheet 4     -6.3+ 6.3
1.5P chain sheet with tri-mobi connections. Same connection scheme as in Dense Box Sheet, Pacman Sheet, Dense Byz Sheet, Dense Triz Sheet, Hoodoo Sheet.
One And A Half Persian Dense Box Sheet Pacman Sheet Dense Byzantine Sheet Dense Trizantine Sheet Hoodoo Sheet

FP6 Cross Grain

Image (Staggered) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (Article)
Staggered Full Persian 6 in 1
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     -5.7+ 5.7
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered (offset Layered Lean) along one grain, FP6-1 along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1
Staggered Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Persian chain 2 ~5.6   5.9+ 5.9
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered (offset Layered Lean) along one grain, HP6-2 Flip along the other. Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip
Staggered Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist (Kylix)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -5.7+ 5.7
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered (offset Layered Lean) along one grain, FP6-1 Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
Staggered Persian Elven Rope
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -5.7+ 5.7
(2)
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered (offset Layered Lean) along one grain, FP6-1 Elven Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist
Staggered One And A Half Persian (Persian Split)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia), (2)**
Persian chain 3     -5.4+ 5.4
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered (offset Layered Lean) along one grain, 1.5P along the other. **Maillepedia entry for Layered Lean Persian - Mirror Step has middle rings of one grain kinged.
(Tutorial)
One And A Half Persian
Staggered Two Hours Less Sleep
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -5.7 - 5.9+
<6.4
5.7
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered (offset Layered Lean) along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Staggered Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     6.4+ 6.4
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered (offset Layered Lean) along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
  (FP6 Spiral)                
Full Persian 6 in 1/Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral Persian chain 2     -6.8+ 6.8
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, FP6-1 Spiral along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral
Layered Lean / Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     7.6+ 7.6
7.1**
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along the other. **Forced curl at 7.1 Double Half Persian 3 in 1
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Spiral Persian chain 3     -6.6+ 6.6
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, FP6-1G along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist Spiral
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -7.1+ 7.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, FP6-1 Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elvenrope Spiral
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     -7.1+ 7.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, FP6-1 Elven Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1 One And A Half Persian Spiral
(Maillepedia)**
Persian chain 4     -6.8+ 6.8
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, 1.5P along the other. **Maillepedia entry for Mirror Step Persian - Layered Spiral has center rings in 1.5P kinged, ala those found in 1HLS. One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Two And A Half Persian Spiral Persian chain 5     -8.3+ 8.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Three And A Half Persian Spiral Persian chain 6     -9.5+ 9.5
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Three And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep Spiral
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     -7.1+ 7.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Double Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral Persian, Spiral chain 3 >10.2   -11.9+ 11.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral FP6-1 Spiral along one grain, DFP6-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 6 in 1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral 2 Persian chain 2     6.8+ 6.8
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip Spiral form of FP6-1 with one grain having each cell a kinged set.
Image (FP6) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Staggered FP6-1, FP6-1/FP6-1 Spiral in above sections.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Cross-eyed
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -6.3+ 6.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, FP6-1 Double Crosseyed along the other. Half of the rings are 7 in 1.
(Video)
Full Persian 6 in 1 Double Cross-eyed
Full Persian 6 in 1 Cross-eyed Alternating
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -6.3+ 6.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with added connection on one grain whose orientation alternates with each cell.
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Persian chain 3     5.5+ 5.5
FP6-1 along one grain, HP6-2 Flip along the other. 3QP X Back with the center ring set doubled.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip Three Quarters Persian X Back
Layered Lean / Full Persian 6 in 1
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     -6.4+ 6.4
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along the other. Double Half Persian 3 in 1
Full Persian 6 in 1/Alternate Twist (Yucca)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     5.5+ 5.6
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, FP6-1Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 {5.1 or 5.2}   5.7+ 5.7
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, FP6-1 Elven Twist along the other.
(Video)
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1/One And A Half Persian (FP6-1/1.5P) (Enceladus)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 4     -5.4+ 5.4
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, 1.5P along the other. Very similar to FP6-1 Gridlock. One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1/One Hour Less Sleep (FP6-1 Gridlock)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3 5.0 5.0 - 5.8 5.6+ 5.8
FP6-1 along one grain, 1HLS along the other. Is FP6-1/1.5P with middle rings of every other cell kinged. Captivates as CFP6-1Gridlock. Expands into Leviathan.
Full Persian 6 in 1 One Hour Less Sleep Full Persian 6 in 1/One And A Half Persian (Enceladus) Captive FP6-1 Gridlock Full Persian 6 in 1 Gridlock Leviathan
Full Persian 6 in 1/Two And A Half Persian (FP6-1/2.5P) (Assyrian)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 5     -7.2 7.2
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, 2.5P along the other.
(Video)
Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1/Two Hours Less Sleep (FP6-1/2HLS)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -5.7+ 5.7
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 6 in 1/Double Full Persian 6 in 1 Persian chain 3     -9.1+ 9.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 along one grain, DFP6-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 6 in 1
Image (FP6 X Back) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Layered Lean / Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Persian chain 3     -6.4+ 6.4
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along one grain, HP6-2 Flip along the other. Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Grizzly Persian chain 3 >6.8   7.2+ 7.2
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip HP6-2 Flip along one grain, FP6-1g along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Alternate Twist Persian chain 3     -5.9+ 5.9
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip HP6-2 Flip along one grain, FP6-1 Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Elvenrope Persian chain 3     5.9+ 5.9
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip HP6-2 Flip along one grain, FP6-1 Elven Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back One And A Half Persian Persian chain 6     -5.5+ 5.5
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip HP6-2 Flip along one grain, 1.5P along the other. One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 7     6.5+ 6.5
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip HP6-2 Flip along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 4     -5.9+ 5.9
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip HP6-2 Flip along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Double Full Persian 6 in 1 X Back Persian chain 4 >7.2 -7.9 8.3+ 8.3
Half Persian 6 in 2 Flip HP6-2 Flip along one grain, DFP6-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 6 in 1
  (Layered Lean)               Plus LL FP6-1 Spiral, LL FP6-1 X Back in above section.
Layered Lean Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly Persian chain 3     -8.3+ 8.3
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) crossed with FP6-1G connectivity. Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly
Layered Lean / Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 4     -6.4+ 6.4
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along one grain, FP6-1 Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
Layered Lean / Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 4     6.4+ 6.4
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along one grain, FP6-1 Elventwist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist
Layered Lean / One And A Half Persian
(Maillepedia), (2)**
Persian chain 5     -6.1+ 6.1
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along one grain, 1.5P along the other. **Second linked Maillepedia entry uses Mirror Step grain which kings the middle rings of the 1.5P grain. One And A Half Persian
Layered Lean / Two Hours Less Sleep
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 6     -6.8+ 6.8
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Layered Lean / Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 5     -7.2+ 7.2
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
Layered Lean / Double Full Persian 6 in 1 Persian chain 4     -9.1+ 9.1
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 (FP6-1LL) along one grain, DFP6-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 6 in 1
Image (FP6 Alt Twist)
(FP6 Elvenrope)
Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Plus applicable FP6-1, X Back, and Staggered, Alt Twist and Elvenrope cross-grained items above.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist/Grizzly Persian chain 2     -8.3+ 8.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist FP6-1 Alt Twist along one grain, FP6-1G along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist/One And A Half Persian
(Maillepedia)**
Persian chain 4     -5.9+ 5.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist FP6-1Alt Twist along one grain, 1.5P along the other. **Maillepedia entry has center rings in 1.5P kinged, ala those found in 1HLS. One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 5     -7.2+ 7.2
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist FP6-1Alt Twist along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist/Two Hours Less Sleep
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3 5.7   -6.1+ 6.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist FP6-1Alt Twist along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist/Double Full Persian 6 in 1 Persian chain 3     -9.1+ 9.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist FP6-1Alt Twist along one grain, DFP6-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 6 in 1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist/Elvenrope
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -6.1+ 6.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist FP6-1Alt Twist along one grain, FP6-1 Elven Twist along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope/Grizzly Persian chain 2     -8.3+ 8.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist FP6-1 Elven Twist along one grain, FP6-1G along the other. Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope/One And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     -5.9+ 5.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist FP6-1 Elven Twist along one grain, 1.5P along the other. One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 5     -7.2+ 7.2
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist FP6-1 Elven Twist along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope/Two Hours Less Sleep
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     -6.1+ 6.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist FP6-1 Elven Twist along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Rope/Double Full Persian 6 in 1 Persian chain 3     -9.1+ 9.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Elven Twist FP6-1 Elven Twist along one grain, DFP6-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 6 in 1
Image (more) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly/One And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     -7.9+ 7.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly FP6-1G along one grain, 1.5P along the other. One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 3     -8.3+ 8.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly FP6-1G along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
Double Full Persian 6 in 1/One And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     -8.3+ 8.3
Double Full Persian 6 in 1 DFP6-1 along one grain, 1.5P along the other. One And A Half Persian
Double Full Persian 6 in 1/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 7     -9.1+ 9.1
Double Full Persian 6 in 1 DFP6-1 along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
Double Full Persian 6 in 1/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 3     -9.1+ 9.1
Double Full Persian 6 in 1 DFP6-1 along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep
One And A Half Persian/Two And A Half Persian (1.5P/2.5P) Persian chain 5     -6.8+ 6.8
One And A Half Persian 1.5P along one grain, 2.5P along the other. Two And A Half Persian
One And A Half Persian/Two Hours Less Sleep (1.5P/2HLS)
(Maillepedia)**
Persian chain 4 >5.5   -5.9+ 5.9
One And A Half Persian 1.5P along one grain, 2HLS along the other. **Maillepedia entry has center rings in 1.5P kinged, ala those found in 1HLS. Two Hours Less Sleep
Two And A Half Persian/Two Hours Less Sleep (2.5P/2HLS) Persian chain 5     -7.2+ 7.2
Two And A Half Persian 2.5P along one grain, 2HLS along the other. Two Hours Less Sleep

FP8 Variant

Image (FP8 Variant) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1-based.
Full Persian 8 in 1 Spiral Persian chain 1     -7.9+ 7.9
FP8-1 forced spiral. Becomes 10 in 1 chain from added connections. Progression of FP6-1 Spiral. Full Persian 6 in 1 Spiral
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist Persian chain 1     -6.8+ 6.8
FP8-1 Spiral with each cell constantly alternating direction. Progression of FP6-1 Alt Twist. See also cross grains. Full Persian 6 in 1 Alternate Twist
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 1   -6.4+ -6.8 - 7.2 6.8 Elventwist version of FP8-1. 10 in 1 weave. See also cross grains.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 2     -7.2+ 7.2
FP8-1 progression of 2HLS. See also cross grains. Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian Persian chain 2     -6.4 - 6.8+ 6.8
6.8->6.4
FP8-1 progression of 1.5P. See also cross grains. One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 3     -7.9+ 7.9
FP8-1 progression of 2.5P. See also cross grains. Two And A Half Persian

FP8 Cross Grain

Image (Staggered) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Staggered Full Persian 8 in 1 Persian chain 3     -7.6+ 7.6
Staggered arrangement along one grain, FP8-1 along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1
Staggered Full Persian 8 in 1 Elven Rope Persian chain 2     -7.2+ 7.2
Staggered arrangement along one grain, FP8-1 Elventwist along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave)
Staggered Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist Persian chain 2     -7.2+ 7.2
Staggered arrangement along one grain, FP8-1 Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist
Staggered Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian Persian chain 3     -6.8+ 6.8
Staggered arrangement along one grain, FP8-1 1.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian
Staggered Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     -7.9+ 7.9
Staggered arrangement along one grain, FP8-1 2.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian
Staggered Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 2     -7.2+ 7.2
Staggered arrangement along one grain, FP8-1 2HLS along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep
Staggered Double Full Persian 8 in 1 Persian chain 4     -10.6+ 10.6
Staggered arrangement along one grain, DFP8-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 8 in 1
  (FP8)               Plus Staggered FP8-1 in above section.
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elven Rope Persian chain 2     -7.6+ 7.6
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1 along one grain, FP8-1 Elventwist along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave)
Full Persian 8 in 1/Alternate Twist Persian chain 2     7.2 - 7.6 7.6
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1 along one grain, FP8-1 Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist
Full Persian 8 in 1/One And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     -7.2+ 7.2
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1 along one grain FP8-1 1.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 5     -7.9+ 7.9
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1 along one grain, FP8-1 2.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 2     -7.6+ 7.6
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1 along one grain, FP8-1 2HLS along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 8 in 1/Double Full Persian 8 in 1 Persian chain 3     -10.6+ 10.6
Full Persian 8 in 1 FP8-1 along one grain, DFP8-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 8 in 1
Image (FP8 Alt Twist/Elvenrope) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Plus FP8-1 and Staggered, Alt Twist and Elvenrope cross-grained items above.
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist/One And A Half Persian Persian chain 3     -6.8+ 6.8
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist FP8-1 Alt Twist along one grain, FP8-1 1.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     -8.3+ 8.3
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist FP8-1 Alt Twist along one grain, FP8-1 2.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 3     -6.8+ 6.8
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist FP8-1 Alt Twist along one grain, FP8-1 2HLS along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist/Double Full Persian 8 in 1 Persian chain 3     -11.5+ 11.5
Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist FP8-1 Alt Twist along one grain, DFP8-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 8 in 1
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elven Rope/Alternate Twist Persian chain 2     -6.8+ 6.8
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave) FP8-1 Elventwist along one grain, FP8-1 Alt Twist along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Alternate Twist
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elven Rope/One And A Half Persian Persian chain 3     -6.8+ 6.8
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave) FP8-1 Elventwist along one grain, FP8-1 1.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elven Rope/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 4     -8.3+ 8.3
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave) FP8-1 Elventwist along one grain, FP8-1 2.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elven Rope/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 3     -7.2+ 7.2
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave) FP8-1 Elventwist along one grain, FP8-1 2HLS along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elven Rope/Double Full Persian 8 in 1 Persian chain 3     -11.5+ 11.5
Full Persian 8 in 1 Elventwist (XX-Weave) FP8-1 Elventwist along one grain, DFP8-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 8 in 1
  (more)                
Full Persian 8 in 1 Grizzly/Double Full Persian 8 in 1 Persian chain 3     -10.6+ 10.6
Full Persian 8 in 1 Grizzly FP8-1G along one grain, DFP8-1 along the other. Double Full Persian 8 in 1
Double Full Persian 8 in 1/One And A Half Persian Persian chain 6     -10.6+ 10.6
Double Full Persian 8 in 1 DFP8-1 along one grain, FP8-1 1.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian
Double Full Persian 8 in 1/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 7     -11.5+ 11.5
Double Full Persian 8 in 1 DFP8-1 along one grain, FP8-1 2.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian
Double Full Persian 8 in 1/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 3     -10.6+ 10.6
Double Full Persian 8 in 1 DFP8-1 along one grain, FP8-1 2HLS along the other.
Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian/Two And A Half Persian Persian chain 5     -7.6+ 7.6
Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian FP8-1 1.5P along one grain, FP8-1 2.5P along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian
Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 4     -6.8+ 6.8
Full Persian 8 in 1 One And A Half Persian FP8-1 1.5P along one grain, FP8-1 2HLS along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep
Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian/Two Hours Less Sleep Persian chain 4     -7.9+ 7.9
Full Persian 8 in 1 Two And A Half Persian FP8-1 2.5P along one grain, FP8-1 2HLS along the other. Full Persian 8 in 1 Two Hours Less Sleep

FP10 Cross Grain

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Staggered Full Persian 10 in 1 (11:00 PM Headache)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 3     -9.8+ 9.8 FP10-1 along one grain, Staggered along the other.

Hilt Chain 6 Variant

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Spiral Persian, Spiral chain 1   7.6+   7.6
(2)
HC6-1 forced spiral. Becomes 8 in 1 chain from added connections.
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Alternate Twist Persian chain 1   -8.3+   8.3 HC6-1 Spiral with each cell constantly alternating direction. 8 in 1 chain.

Captive Persian

Image (Captive Full Persian) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 (CFP6-1) (C1) Captive Persian chain 2   -(5.5, 3.9)+   5.5, 3.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 small captive ring per cell. Triplicates as CHC6-1(C1). Orbits as COFP6-1. Reinforced as Wyrm.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 (C2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Persian chain 2   -(6.4, 4.6) - (7.4, 5.9)+ (7.4, 5.9)+ 7.4, 5.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 2 small captive rings per cell. Triplicates as CHC6-1(C2). Reinforced as Wyrm.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 (C3) Captive Persian chain 3 (7.4, 5.5**) (7.4, 5.5)+   7.4, 5.5
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 3 small captive rings per cell. Triplicates as CHC6-1(C3). Reinforced as Wyrm. **Variable captive ring size.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly (CFP6-1G) (C1) Captive Persian chain 2   -(7.0, 5.2)+   7.0, 5.2
Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly FP6-1G with 1 small captive ring per cell.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly (C2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Persian chain 2 (7.9, 6.1) (7.9, 6.1)+ -(9.1, 7.4)+ 9.1, 7.4
7.9, 6.1
Full Persian 6 in 1 Grizzly FP6-1G with 2 small captive rings per cell.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense (CFP6-1D) (C2) Captive Persian chain 2   -(9.4, 7.4) (9.4, 7.2)+ 9.4, 7.0
Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense FP6-1D with 2 smaller captive rings per cell.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense (C3) Captive Persian chain 2 >(9.4, 7.4)   -(10.3, 8.3)+ 10.3, 8.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense FP6-1D with 3 smaller captive rings per cell.
  (Captive Hilt Chain)               Triplicate: 3- or 6-sided
Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (CHC6-1) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Persian chain 1 6.2
(HC6-1+0.4)
6.2 - 6.6+ 6.6+ 6.6
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 captive ring per cell. Repeats into SCHC6-1S. Reinforced as Hilt Wyrm.
(Tutorial)
Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (C2) Captive Persian chain 1 ~6.8 6.8 - 7.2+   7.2
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 2 captive rings per cell. Reinforced as Hilt Wyrm.
(Tutorial)
Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Grizzly (CHC6-1G) (C1) Captive Persian chain 2 ~(9.1, 9.9) (9.1, 9.9)+   9.1, 9.9
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Grizzly HC6-1G with 1 larger captive ring per cell.
Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Grizzly (C2) Captive Persian chain 2   -(10.3, 11.6)+   10.3, 11.6
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Grizzly HC6-1G with 2 larger captive rings per cell.
Staggered Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Sheet (SCHC6-1S) (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Persian sheet 3   -7.4+   7.4
(end)
Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (C1) CHC6-1(C1) chain sheet. Related to SCIRS(C1), SBWS(R1). Connectors pass through 1 cage + 1 captive ring of each CHC6-1 chain.
  (Quad)                
Quad Captive Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (QCHC6-1) (C2) Captive Persian chain 2       2WD
Quad Hilt Chain 6 in 1 QHC6-1 with 2 captive rings per cell.
  (Captive FP Variant)                
Captive One And A Half Persian (C1.5P) (C1) Captive Persianchain3     (5.3, 3.6)+ 5.3, 3.6
One And A Half Persian 1.5P with 1 smaller captive ring per cell.
Captive One And A Half Persian (C2) Captive Persian chain 3     (5.6, 4.0), (6.0, 4.1), etc. 5.6, 4.0
One And A Half Persian 1.5P with 2 smaller captive rings per cell.
Captive One And A Half Persian (C3) Captive Persian chain 4     (6.5, 4.6)+ 6.5, 4.6
One And A Half Persian 1.5P with 3 smaller captive rings per cell.
Captive One Hour Less Sleep (C1HLS) (C1) Captive Persian chain 3     (6.0, 4.3)+ 6.0, 4.3
One Hour Less Sleep 1HLS with 1 smaller captive ring per cell.
Captive One Hour Less Sleep (C2) Captive Persian chain 3     (6.5, 4.8)+ 6.5, 4.8
One Hour Less Sleep 1HLS with 2 smaller captive rings per cell.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 Gridlock (C1) Captive Persian chain 3     (6.0, 4.3)+ 6.0, 4.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Gridlock FP6-1Gridlock with 1 smaller captive ring per cell.
Captive Full Persian 6 in 1 Gridlock (C2) Captive Persian chain 3     (6.5, 4.8)+ 6.5, 4.8
Full Persian 6 in 1 Gridlock FP6-1Gridlock with 2 smaller captive rings per cell.
Captive Gemini (C1) Captive Persian chain 3     (5.2, 3.5) 5.2, 3.5
Gemini (1.5P) Gemini with 1 smaller captive ring per cell.
Captive Gemini (C2) Captive Persian chain 3     (6.0, 4.1) 6.0, 4.1
Gemini (1.5P) Gemini with 2 smaller captive rings per cell.
Captive Double Half Persian 3 in 1 (C2) Captive Persian chain 3     (9.8, 8.3), e.g. 9.8, 8.3
Double Half Persian 3 in 1 DHP3-1 with 2 smaller captive rings per cell.
Captive Two Hours Less Sleep (C2) Captive Persian chain 3     (9.5, 7.9), e.g. 9.5, 7.9
Two Hours Less Sleep 2HLS with 2 smaller captive rings per cell.

Captive Orbital Persian

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Captive Orbital Full Persian 6 in 1 (COFP6-1) (C1)(O1) Captive Orbital Persian chain 3   -(5.8, 4.2, 7.9) (5.8, 4.2, 7.9)+ 5.8, 4.2, 7.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 small captive per, and 1 large orbital ring between each cell.
Captive Orbital Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense (COFP6-1D) (C2)(O1) Captive Orbital Persian chain 3   -(9.4, 7.3, 10.3)+   9.4, 7.3, 10.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense FP6-1D with 2 small captive rings per, and 1 large orbital ring between, each cell.
Captive Orbital Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (COHC6-1) (C1)(O1) Captive Orbital Persian chain 2   (6.5, 9.9)+   6.5, 9.9
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 captive ring per cell, and 1 large orbital ring around each connection point. Ring size specific.

Orbital Persian

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Orbital Full Persian 6 in 1 (OFP6-1) (O1) Orbital Persian chain 2     -(5.8, 7.7)+ 5.8, 7.7
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 large orbital ring round each connection point. Captivates as COFP6-1. Ring size specific.
Orbital Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense (OFP6-1D) (O1) Orbital Persian chain 2  -(9.4, 10.3)+  9.4, 10.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 Dense FP6-1D with 1 larger orbital ring between each cell.
Orbital Hilt Chain 6 in 1 (OHC6-1) (O1) Orbital Persian chain 2  (6.5, 9.9)+  6.5, 9.9
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 large orbital ring around each connection point. Ring size specific.

Orbit / Scaled++

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Orbit Full Persian 6 in 1 (O3) Orbital Persian chain 3 ~(4.5, 6.2, 7.3) (4.5, 6.2, 7.3)+ -(5.1, 7.0, 7.9)+ 4.5, 6.2, 7.3
5.1, 7.0, 7.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 cells in alternating ring sizes with 3 large orbit rings per small segment.
Orbit Full Persian 6 in 1 (O4) Orbital Persian chain 3   -(5.0, 6.8, 7.8) (5.0, 6.8, 7.8) - (5.4, 7.3, 8.2)+ 5.0, 6.8, 7.8
5.4, 7.3, 8.2
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 cells in alternating ring sizes with 4 large orbit rings per small segment.
Orbit Full Persian 6 in 1 (O5) Orbital Persian chain 3     -(5.8, 7.6, 8.6)+ 5.8, 7.6, 8.6
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 cells in alternating ring sizes with 5 large orbit rings per small segment.
Orbit Full Persian 6 in 1 (O6) Orbital Persian chain 3     (6.2, 7.8, 8.8)+ 6.2, 7.8, 8.8
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 cells in alternating ring sizes with 6 large orbit rings per small segment.

Reinforced Persian

Earth Wyrm | Fire Wyrm | Hilt Wyrm
Ice Wyrm | Wind Wyrm

Staggered

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Staggered Persian Wind (R2)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Persian chain 3     7.2 - 7.4 7.2
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered Persian 6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell: through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1. AR-specific to prevent AR-lock slip.
Staggered Persian Fire (R2)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Persian chain 3     6.8 - 6.9 6.8
vs.
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered Persian 6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell: through 2, around 2, through 2, around 2: starting from most natural (flat) lie. AR-specific to prevent AR-lock slip.
Staggered Persian Fire (R3) Reinforced Persian chain 3     7.6+ 7.6
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered Persian 6-1 with 3 reinforced rings per cell: through 2, around 2, through 2, around 2: starting from most natural (flat) lie. AR-specific to prevent AR-lock slip.
Staggered Persian Fire Alternate (R2) Reinforced Persian chain 3     7.9+ 7.9
vs.
Staggered Persian 6 in 1 Staggered Persian 6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell: through 2, around 2, through 2, around 2: starting from being pushed away from natural tendency. AR-specific to prevent AR-lock slip.

Wyrm

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Theory
Fire Wyrm (FW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2 6.3
(FP6-1+1.5)
6.3+   6.6
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell: through 2, around 2, through 2, around 2.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Fire Wyrm (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Persian chain 2 6.8 or 6.9 6.9 - 7.5 7.2 - 7.9 7.0
(end)
7.9
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell: 2-2-2-2.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Fire Wyrm (R3) Reinforced Persian chain 3   -7.9 7.9 - 8.5 7.9
8.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 3 reinforced rings per cell: 2-2-2-2.
(Tutorial), (Video)
  (Ice)                
Ice Wyrm (IW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2 >6.6 -7.0+ 7.2+ 7.0
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell. FW(R1) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
(Tutorial)
Ice Wyrm (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Persian chain 2 7.2 or 7.3 -7.4+ 7.6+ 7.4
(end)
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell. FW(R2) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
(Tutorial)
Ice Wyrm (R3) Reinforced Persian chain 3   -7.9 - 8.5 8.3+ 7.9
8.3
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 3 reinforced rings per cell. FW(R3) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
(Tutorial)
  (Wind)                
Wind Wyrm (WW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2 7.1
(FP6-1+2.3)
7.1 - 7.4+ 7.4+ 7.4
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell: through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1.
(Video)
Wind Wyrm (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Persian chain 2 >7.4 -7.9+ 7.9+ 7.9
(end)
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell: 1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.
(Video)
Wind Wyrm (R3) Reinforced Persian chain 3   -8.3 - 8.7+ 8.6+ 8.7
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 3 reinforced rings per cell: 1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.
(Video)
  (Earth)                
Earth Wyrm (EW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2 7.1 7.1 - 7.4+   7.4
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell. WW(R1) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
Earth Wyrm (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Persian chain 2 7.9 7.9+   7.9
(end)
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell. WW(R2) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
Earth Wyrm (R3) Reinforced Persian chain 3 8.3 8.3 - 8.7+   8.7
Full Persian 6 in 1 FP6-1 with 3 reinforced rings per cell. WW(R3) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.

Hilt Wyrm

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Triplicate: 3- or 6-sided
Hilt Fire Wyrm (HFW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 3 ~(7.4, 9.9) (7.4, 9.9) - (7.4, 10.3)+   7.4, 9.9
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell: through 2, around 4, through 2, around 4.
Hilt Fire Wyrm (R2) Reinforced Persian chain 3 ~(7.4, 9.9) (7.4, 9.9) - (7.9, 10.8)+   7.9, 10.8
(side)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell: 2-4-2-4. Triplicate FW(R2). Fire Wyrm (R2)
Hilt Fire Wyrm (R3)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced Persian chain 4   -(8.3, 11.1) - (9.1, 12.0) (9.1, 12.0)+ 8.3, 11.1
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 3 reinforced rings per cell: 2-4-2-4.
Hilt Fire Wyrm (R4) Reinforced Persian chain 4   -(9.1, 12.0)+   9.1, 12.0
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 4 reinforced rings per cell: 2-4-2-4.
Hilt Thunder Wyrm (HTW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2 (7.9, 9.4)(7.9, 9.4)+  7.9, 9.4
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell: through 2, around 2, through 2, around 2, through 2, around 2.
Hilt Thunder Wyrm (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced Persian chain 2 ~(8.3, 9.9)(8.3, 9.9)+  8.3, 9.9
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell: 2-2-2-2-2-2.
Hilt Lightning Wyrm (HLW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2  -(8.7, 10.3)+  8.7, 10.3
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell. HTW(R1) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
Hilt Lightning Wyrm (R2) Reinforced Persian chain 2 ~(9.1, 10.8)(9.1, 10.8) - (9.4, 11.1)+  9.4, 11.1
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell. HTW(R2) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
Hilt Wind Wyrm (HWW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2  -(8.7, 10.3)+  8.7, 10.3
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 reinforced ring inserted into each cell: through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1, through 1, around 1.
Hilt Wind Wyrm (R2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced Persian chain 2  -(9.1., 10.8)+  9.1, 10.8
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 2 reinforced rings inserted into each cell: 1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1. Triplicate WW(R2). Wind Wyrm (R2)
Hilt Earth Wyrm (HEW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 2  -(9.1, 10.8)+  9.1, 10.8
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell. HWW(R1) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
Hilt Earth Wyrm (R2) Reinforced Persian chain 2  -(9.4, 11.1)+  9.4, 11.1
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 2 reinforced rings per cell. HWW(R2) with each cell's reinforced rings alternating connection points.
Hilt Sun Wyrm (HSW) (R1) Reinforced Persian chain 3 ~(7.9, 8.3) (7.9, 8.3) - (8.3, 9.1)+   8.3, 9.1
(side)
(end)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 1 reinforced ring per cell: through 4**, around 2, through 4, around 2. **doesn't pass through all connection points and has a true cage ring on either side. Closest Hilt Wyrm to CHC(C1). Captive Hilt Chain (C1)
Hilt Sun Wyrm (R2) Reinforced Persian chain 3   -(8.7, 9.1)+   8.7, 9.1
(side)
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 HC6-1 with 2 reinforced rings inserted into each cell: 2-4-2-4. Closest Hilt Wyrm to CHC(C2).

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Hybrid | Rhino | Berus | King | Scaled | Mobius | Spiral
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)


Inner/Outer (123)

1-1 Lean | 1-1 Stepped | 1-1 Twist | 1-1 Spiral | 1-2 Parallel
2-2 Lean | 2-2 Mirrored Twist | 2-2 Spiral | 2-2 Stepped
2-2 Twist | 2-2 \/ | 2-3 \|/ | 2-3 Parallel | 3-3
Boddhi | Callisto | Full Persian 4 in 1 | Gryphon
Helm's Deep | Kulah Khud | Karuna | Kyy | Liberto
Nidhogg | Niflheimr | Orbital Super Berus | Orbital Vipera Berus


1-1 Outer

Image (1-1 Lean outer) Family   Form   Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
Dragon Tail Originates with Dragon Tail (1-1 Lean outer / 1-1 Lean inner), (found in Orbital European). Ring size combination specific. Certain AR-lock.
1-1 Lean outer / 1-1 Step inner
(Stepped Dragon Tail)

(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2     (3.3, 5.5) 3.3, 5.5
DT with inner rings stepped instead of lean rowed. AR lock feature maintains stepped arrangement. 2-2 cell continuation.
1-1 Lean outer / 1-1 Twist inner
(Orbital Vipera Berus) (OVB)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2     -(3.3, 5.8)+ 3.3, 5.8
DT with small rings connected as 2-1C. Single lean row held together by small, scaled rings in Berus arrangement.
(Tutorial), (2), (3) 2-2 cell continuation.
2 in 1 Chain
1-1 Lean outer / 1-1 Twist inner (B2) Orbital European chain 2     -(4.9, 7.4)+ 4.9, 7.4
Single lean row held together by small, scaled rings in 4-2C Berus arrangement. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (2), (3)
4 in 2 Chain
1-1 Lean outer / 1-2 Parallel inner
(One And A Half Dragon Tail)

(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 3       2WD
DT with its centered rings layered similar to the grain of 1.5P. AR lock maintains parallel grain arrangement. 2-3 cell continuation. One And A Half Persian
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Step inner
(One Hour Less Dragon Tail)
Orbital European chain 3       2WD
DT with its centered rings layered similar to the grain of 1HLS. 3-3 cell continuation. One Hour Less Sleep
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner
(Gryphon)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2       2WD
DT with two small ring mirrored lean rows. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (Video)
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Lean inner
(Double Dragon Tail)

(M.A.I.L. gallery)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2       2WD
DT with double centered rings, layered (staggered) similar to those in DHP3-1, etc. 3-3 cell continuation. Double Half Persian 3 in 1
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Stepped inner
(Two Hours Less Dragon Tail)
Orbital European chain 2       2WD
DT with double centered rings, layered similar to those in 2HLS. 3-3 cell continuation. Two Hours Less Sleep
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner (Orbital Super Berus) (OSB)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2     -(3.6, 6.9)+ 3.6, 6.9 Single lean row held together by small, scaled rings in 2 separate 2-1C Berus arrangements. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Video)
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner (B2) Orbital European chain 2       2WD Single lean row held together by small, scaled rings in 2 separate 4-2C Berus arrangements. 3-3 cell continuation.
(Video)
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Twist inner (B1) Orbital European chain 2     -(3.6, 6.9)+ 3.6, 6.9 Single lean row held together by small, scaled rings in 2 separate 2-1C Berus arrangements. Each 2-1C leans similarly. 3-3 cell continuation.
1-1 Lean outer / 2-2 Twist inner (B2) Orbital European chain 2       2WD Single lean row held together by small, scaled rings in 2 separate 4-2C Berus arrangements. Each 4-2C leans similarly. 3-3 cell continuation.
Image (1-1 Stepped outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
1-1 Step outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner
(Niflheimr)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2     (-3.9, 7.1)+ 3.9, 7.1 2 sets of small ring mirrored lean rows, each pair of which is scaled inside a larger ring. Larger rings alternate side of chain, and create 2 staggered lean rows.
1-1 Step outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner
(Nidhogg)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 2     -(3.4, 6.7)+ 3.4, 6.7
(Freyja -> Nidhogg)
 
(Video)
1-1 Step outer / 2-2 Twist inner
(Nidhogg Inline 4 in 1)

(M.A.I.L.)
European chain 2     -(3.4, 6.7)+ 3.4, 6.7  
Image (1-1 Twist outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
1-1 Twist outer / 1-1 Twist inner
(Kyy)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2     (5.5, 3.3)+ 5.5, 3.3
2 in 1 Chain 2-1C locked within a larger outer 2-1C.
(Video)
1-1 Twist outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist
(Karuna)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 2     -(3.6, 6.9)+ 3.6, 6.9 OSB with large ring (otherwise lean) row arranged as a 2-1C.
(Video)
1-1 Twist outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital European chain 2     -(3.6, 6.9)+ 3.6, 6.9 OSB Alt with large ring (otherwise lean) row arranged as a 2-1C.
Image (1-1 Spiral outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
1-1 Spiral outer / 1-1 Lean inner
(This Is Not Water)

(M.A.I.L.)**
Orbital Spiral chain 2     (4.5, 2.4) 4.5, 2.4
AR-lock. Very AR-sensitive. **M.A.I.L. entry for This Is Not Water is inconsistent with AR-locking, sample displayed here has issues.
1-1 Spiral outer / 1-1 Twist inner (Orbital Vipera Spiral) (OVS) Orbital Spiral chain 2     -(4.0, 6.1)+ 4.0, 6.1 OVB with large ring (otherwise lean) row arranged as a spiralling 2-1C.
1-1 Spiral outer / 1-1 Twist inner (B2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Spiral chain 2     -(4.2, 6.4)+ 4.2, 6.4 OVB(B2) with large ring (otherwise lean) row arranged as a spiralling 2-1C.
1-1 Spiral outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner
(Orbital Super Berus Spiral) (Boddhi)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Spiral chain 2     -(3.6, 7.1)+ 3.6, 7.1 OSB with large ring (otherwise lean) row arranged as a spiralling 2-1C.
1-1 Spiral outer / 2-2 Twist inner
(Orbital Super Berus Spiral Alternate)

(Maillepedia)
Orbital Spiral chain 2     -(3.6, 7.1)+ 3.6, 7.1 OSB Alt with large ring (otherwise lean) row arranged as a spiralling 2-1C.
1-1 Spiral outer / 1-1 Spiral inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
1-1 Spiral outer / 2-2 Spiral inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2 >(6.4, 4.1)   (7.3, 5.2) 7.2, 5.1
7.3, 5.2
 

1-2 Outer

Image (1-2 Parallel outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
Helm Chain Same parallel arrangement as found in Helm Chain.
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-1 Lean inner
(Liberto)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(3.4, 5.5)+ 3.4, 5.5
(vs.)

(Video)
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-1 Stepped inner
(Liberto Staggered)

(M.A.I.L. gallery)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(3.4, 5.5)+ 3.4, 5.5
(vs.)
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-2 Parallel outer Contraction of/expands into Helm's Deep, and thus DS. Dragonscale
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-1 Twist inner
(Callisto Chain)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain 4     -(4.0, 6.2, 5.2)+ 4.0, 6.2, 5.6
Callisto Sheet Expands into Callisto Sheet.
(Tutorial), (Video)
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-2 Parallel inner
(Helm's Deep)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(3.4, 5.7)+ 3.4, 5.5, 5.7
Contraction of/expands into DS. 1 small scaled ring added to the center of each singled large ring of Helm Chain. See also Chainsaw.
Dragonscale Helm Chain Chainsaw
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-2 Parallel inner (Offset)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(6.1, 3.6)+ 6.1, 3.6
Dragonscale Contraction of/expands into DS. 1 small scaled ring added to the center of each large ring pair of Helm Chain. Helm Chain
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-1 3-Step inner
(Liberto Layered)

(M.A.I.L. gallery)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(3.4, 5.5)+ 3.4, 5.5
(vs.)
1-2 Parallel outer / 1-2 Parallel outer Contraction of/expands into Helm's Deep, and thus DS. Dragonscale
1-2 Parallel outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (6.6, 4.4) 6.6, 4.4
 
1-2 Parallel outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 6     (6.6, 4.4) 6.6, 4.4
 
1-2 Parallel outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (6.8, 4.5)+ 6.8, 4.5
(2)
 
1-2 Parallel outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner
(Kulah Khud)

(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(3.7, 6.1, 6.4)+ 3.7, 6.1, 6.4
1-2 Parallel outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (6.9, 4.6) 6.9, 4.6
 

2-2 Outer

Image (2-2 Stepped outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-2 Stepped outer / 1-1 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Stepped outer / 1-1 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Stepped outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 6       6.4, 4.1**
  **Sample not very fluid - increase slightly.
2-2 Stepped outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (7.4, 5.4) 7.4, 5.4
 
2-2 Stepped outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (7.6, 5.4) 7.6, 5.4
 
2-2 Stepped outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (7.6, 5.4) 7.6, 5.4
 
2-2 Stepped outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
2-2 Stepped outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner Orbital European chain 3     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
Image (2-2 Twist outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-2 Twist outer / 1-1 Lean inner (Dragontwist Lean)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Twist outer / 1-1 Stepped inner (Dragontwist Stepped)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (5.9, 3.8) 5.9, 3.8
 
2-2 Twist outer / 1-1 Twist inner (Dragontwist)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (6.2, 4.1)+ 6.2, 4.1
(5.9, 3.8) works, but not well.
2-2 Twist outer / 1-2 Parallel inner (Dragontwist Parallel)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 3     -(7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Twist outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (6.9, 4.6) 6.9, 4.6
 
2-2 Twist outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (6.9, 4.6) 6.9, 4.6
 
2-2 Twist outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2   (6.9, 4.6), e.g. (7.6, 5.2), etc. 7.6, 5.2
6.9, 4.6
 
2-2 Twist outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Twist outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
Image (2-2 Mirrored Twist outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 1-1 Lean inner (Dragonrope Lean)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (6.2, 4.1)+ 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 1-1 Stepped inner (Dragonrope Stepped)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (5.0, 3.0) 5.0, 2.8
5.0, 3.0
Inner steppings are comfortably situated in the flared side of the outer mirrored pairs. Unusually low AR requirements for an I/O weave.
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 1-1 Stepped inner (Offset) (Dragonrope Stepped (Chiral))
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (5.9, 3.8) 5.9, 3.8
Inner steppings are less comfortably pushed to the tapered side of the outer mirrored pairs.
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 1-1 Twist inner (Dragonrope Twist)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (6.2, 4.1), e.g. 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 1-2 Parallel inner (Dragonrope Parallel)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 3     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (6.9, 4.6) 6.9, 4.6
 
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (6.9, 4.6) 6.9, 4.6
 
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (6.9, 4.6) 6.9, 4.6
 
2-2 Mirrored Twist outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
Image (2-2 Spiral outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-2 Spiral outer / 1-1 Twist inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 1-1 Lean inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 1-1 Spiral inner Orbital Spiral chain 2     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 1-1 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2     (6.2, 4.1) 6.2, 4.1
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 3     (7.6, 5.3) 7.6, 5.3
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 3     (7.6, 5.4) 7.6, 5.4
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 2-2 Spiral inner Orbital Spiral chain 2 >(6.9, 4.6)   (7.6, 5.3)+ 7.6, 5.3
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2     (7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2   (7.3, 5.2)   7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
2-2 Spiral outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner Orbital Japanese/Spiral chain 2     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
Image (2-2 Lean outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-2 Lean outer / 1-1 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Lean outer / 1-1 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.3, 5.2)+ 7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Lean outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
2-2 Lean outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
2-2 Lean outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
2-2 Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
2-2 Lean outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
2-2 Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (8.3, 6.1) 8.3, 6.1
 
2-2 Lean outer / 2-3 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (9.1, 6.6) 9.1, 6.6
 
Image (2-2 Mirrored Lean outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 1-1 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2 >(6.4, 4.1)   (7.7, 5.5), etc. 7.7, 5.5
7.3, 5.2
(7.3, 5.2) not good.
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 1-1 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.9, 5.6), etc. 7.9, 5.6
 
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 1-1 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (7.7, 5.5), etc. 7.7, 5.5
(7.3, 5.2) not good.
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (8.7, 6.5) 8.7, 6.5
 
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (9.1, 6.8) 9.1, 6.8
 
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (9.1, 6.9) 9.1, 6.9
 
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 2     (9.1, 6.9) 9.1, 6.9
 
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner (Full Persian 4 in 1)**
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 2     (8.7, 6.5) 8.7, 6.5
Inner and outer V grains lean in the same direction. **Not a Persian weave.
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner (Offset) Orbital Japanese chain 2     (9.1, 6.9) 9.1, 6.9
Inner and outer V grains lean in opposite directions.
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-3 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (8.7, 6.5) 8.7, 6.5
 
2-2 Mirrored Lean outer / 2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (9.1, 6.9) 9.1, 6.9
 

2-3 Outer

Image (2-3 Parallel outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-3 Parallel outer / 1-1 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (7.6, 5.2)+ 7.6, 5.2
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 1-1 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 6     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 1-2 Parallel inner (Offset) Orbital Japanese chain 6     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (8.7, 6.5) 8.7, 6.5
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 2-3 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 6       2WD
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 2-3 Parallel inner (Offset) Orbital Japanese chain 6       2WD
 
2-3 Parallel outer / 3-3 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 7       2WD
 
Image (2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 1-1 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (8.7, 6.5) 8.7, 6.5
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 6     (8.7, 6.5) 8.7, 6.5
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 1-2 Parallel inner (Offset) Orbital Japanese chain 6   (8.7, 6.5) (9.1, 6.9) 9.1, 6.9
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 5   (8.7, 6.5) (9.1, 6.9) 9.1, 6.9
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 2-2 Mirrored Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (9.1, 6.9) 9.1, 6.9
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 2-2 Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (9.5, 7.3) 9.5, 7.3
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 2-2 Mirrored Twist inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (9.5, 7.3) 9.5, 7.3
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 5     (9.5, 7.3) 9.5, 7.3
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 2-3 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 6     (9.5, 7.3) 9.5, 7.3
 
2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted outer / 2-3 Mirrored Lean Interrupted inner Orbital Japanese chain 6     (9.5, 7.3) 9.5, 7.3
 

3-3 Outer

Image (3-3 Stepped outer) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
3-3 Stepped outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 7     (7.3, 5.2) 7.3, 5.2
 
3-3 Stepped outer / 2-2 Stepped inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 
3-3 Stepped outer / 2-2 Lean inner Orbital Japanese chain 3     (8.3, 6.1) 8.3, 6.1
 
  (3-3 Lean outer)                
3-3 Spiral outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 6 >(7.7, 5.5)   (9.1, 6.5) 9.1, 6.5
 
  (3-3 Twist outer)                
3-3 Twist outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 4     (7.7, 5.5) 7.7, 5.5
 
  (3-3 Spiral outer)                
3-3 Spiral outer / 1-2 Parallel inner Orbital Japanese chain 6     (7.9, 5.6) 7.9, 5.6
 

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Hybrid | Rhino | Berus | King | Scaled | Mobius | Spiral
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)



Weave Grouping (161)

4 Winds | Acute Helm | B8FP | Barbed | Brian Buron's Chain
Bumpa | Candy Cane Cord | Celtic | Chronic Helm | Deimos
Dragog | Elf | Fieldstone | Gogard | Halo | Helm | Helftic
Hoodoo | JPL, Stepped | Kinetics | Lutra | Mars | Medo
Mobius | Moon | Phobos | Sense of Humor
Sweetpea | Tao | Voodoo


4 Winds

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
Half Persian 2 in 1 (unstable) HP2-1-based.
Cloud Cover
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     3.1 - 3.2 3.1 Repetition of 6-ring segments involving specifically placed AE connections.
(Tutorial), (Video), (2)
4 Winds
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 3     (3.1 - 3.2, -4.7+) 3.1, 4.7
vs.
Chain succession of specific 6-ring arrangements thus divided by larger connector rings. Very slight spiral over distance.
(Tutorial), (Video), (2)
4 Winds Alternating Persian chain 3     (3.1 - 3.2, -4.7+) 3.1, 4.7
vs.
4 Winds with alternating cell directions. No spiralling effect.
4 Winds Square Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian square sheet 3     (3.1 - 3.2, -6.1+) 3.1, 6.1 J4-1-based tessellation applied to 4 Winds segments.
4 Winds Hex Sheet Persian hex sheet 3     (3.1 - 3.2, 9.8+) 3.2, 9.8 J6-1-based tessellation applied to 4 Winds segments.
4 Winds Web Persian hex sheet (web) 3     (3.1 - 3.2, -4.9+) 3.4, 4.9
J3-1-based tessellation applied to 4 Winds. Pentagonal tessellation instead yields 4 Winds Dodecahedron. 4 Winds Dodecahedron

Barbed

Image (Bipolar) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Bipolar Bees
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (4.3, 6.5)+ 4.3, 6.5
(2)
1-6 cell continuation. Optional AR lock.
Bipolar Bees Alternating
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (4.3+, -7.4+) 4.3, 7.4
(2)
1-6 cell continuation. Optional AR lock.
Bipolar Beestings
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 3     (4.1+, 6.1+) 4.3, 6.5 6 ring knots: 2 mirrored pairs sandwiched in place by a parallel set of rings. Larger connector rings pass through 4 rings in each of 2 knots. 1-6 cell continuation.
(Video)
Bipolar Beestings Alternating
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 3     (4.1+, 6.1+) 4.3, 6.5 Bipolar Beestings with each cell alternating direction. 1-6 cell continuation.
  (Barbed)                
Barbed Helm
(M.A.I.L.)**
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 3     (4.1+, 6.1+) 4.3, 6.5
Captive Barbed Helm (C1) 6 ring knots: 2 similarly-oriented ring pairs sandwiched in place by a parallel set of rings. Larger connector rings pass through 4 rings in each of 2 knots. 1-6 cell continuation. **M.A.I.L. entry has 1 captive ring inside each cell, as Captive Barbed Helm below.
(Tutorial)
Barbed Helm Alternating
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 3     (4.1+, 6.1+) 4.3, 6.5 Barbed Helm with each cell alternating direction. 1-6 cell continuation.
Barbed Helm Tri Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (5.8, 8.0) - (6.5, 8.9) 5.8, 8.0 8 ring knots: 3 similarly-oriented ring pairs sandwiched in place by a parallel set of rings. Larger connector rings pass through 6 rings in each of 2 knots. Knot direction can be alternated by cell. 1-8 cell continuation.
Barbed Helm Quad Reinforced Japanese chain 4       2WD 10 ring knots: 4 similarly-oriented ring pairs sandwiched in place by a parallel set of rings. Larger connector rings pass through 8 rings in each of 2 knots. Knot direction can be alternated by cell. 1-10 cell continuation.
  (Sheet)                
Barbed Helm Square Sheet Reinforced Japanese square sheet 3     (4.4, 9.8), etc. 4.4, 9.8
Barbed Helm Barbed Helm with J4-1 tessellation applied. Japanese 4 in 1
  also possible:
Barbed Helm Hex Sheet
Barbed Helm Web
        Sheet of Barbed Helm cells using J6-1, and J3-1-tessellation styles, respectively.
  (Layered)                
Layered Bipolar Beestings Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (6.9+, 7.6) 6.9, 7.6
Bipolar Beestings Bipolar Beestings with added layer.
Layered Barbed Helm Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (6.9+, 7.6) 6.9, 7.6
Barbed Helm Barbed Helm with added layer.
  (O.G.)                
Bipolar Beestings plus one Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (4.9, 7.0) 4.9, 7.0
Bipolar Beestings Bipolar Beestings with an additional ring in the middle of each large, knot dividing ring. Like in Helm Chain...
Barbed Helm plus one
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (4.9, 7.0) 4.9, 7.0
Barbed Helm Barbed Helm with an additional ring in the middle of each large, knot dividing ring. Like in Helm Chain...
  (Captive Barbed)               Ring-dense cages obscure captive rings' appearance.
Captive Barbed Helm (C1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Reinforced Japanese chain 3     -(5.3, 6.6, 3.5)+ 5.3, 6.6, 3.5
Barbed Helm Barbed Helm with 1 captive ring per cell. 1-7 cell continuation.
Captive Barbed Helm (C2) Captive Reinforced Japanese chain 3     -(5.3, 6.6, 3.5)+ 5.3, 6.6, 3.5
Barbed Helm Barbed Helm with 2 captive rings per cell. 1-8 cell continuation.
Captive Barbed Helm Alternating (C1) Captive Reinforced Japanese chain 3     -(5.3, 6.6, 3.5)+ 5.3, 6.6, 3.5
Barbed Helm Alternating Barbed Helm Alternating with 1 captive ring per cell. 1-7 cell continuation.
Captive Barbed Helm Alternating (C2) Captive Reinforced Japanese chain 3     -(5.3, 6.6, 3.5)+ 5.3, 6.6, 3.5
Barbed Helm Alternating Barbed Helm Alternating with 2 captive rings per cell. 1-8 cell continuation.
  (Rhino/Reinforced Barbed)               Barbed Helm & Bipolar Beestings have a VERY similar appearance when reinforced/rhinoed.
Bipolar Beestings Fire (R2) Reinforced Japanese chain       (6.1, 7.6), e.g. 6.1, 7.6
Bipolar Beestings Bipolar Beestings with 2 reinforced/rhino rings passing through each 6-ring cell. 1-8 cell continuation.
Barbed Helm Fire (R2) Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (6.1, 7.6), e.g. 6.1, 7.6
Barbed Helm Barbed Helm with 2 reinforced/rhino rings passing through each 6-ring cell. 1-8 cell continuation.
Barbed Helm Ice (R2) Reinforced Japanese chain 4     (6.1, 7.6), e.g. 6.1, 7.6
Barbed Helm Barbed Helm with 2 reinforced/rhino rings passing through each 6-ring cell. Insertion points alternate by cell. 1-8 cell continuation.
Barbed Helm Fire (R2) (alternating connection type) Reinforced Japanese chain 5..     (6.1, 7.6, 4.0), e.g. 6.1, 7.6, 4.0
Barbed Helm Fire Segments of BHF (R2) divided by connector ring sets similar to those in Byz. 1-8 cell continuation.

Brian Buron's Chain

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR (group) Note
Brian Buron's Chain (outward lean)
(M.A.I.L.)**
European chain 3 single: >5.0   -(5.3, 4.4)+ 5.3, 4.4
European 4 in 1 Band E4-1 Band folded, then held closed with AE connections, as opposed to TE connections as is the case with Box. Row is AR-locked with each ring leaning the same way. **M.A.I.L. entry is inconsistent with ring positioning. Box Chain 4 in 1
Brian Buron's Chain (inward lean)
(M.A.I.L.)**
European chain 3 single: >5.0   -(5.5, 4.4)+ 5.5, 4.4
European 4 in 1 Band E4-1 Band folded, then held closed with AE connections, as opposed to TE connections as is the case with Box. Row is AR-locked with each ring leaning the same way. **M.A.I.L. entry is inconsistent with ring positioning. Box Chain 4 in 1
Brian Buron's Chain (stepped)
(M.A.I.L.)**
European chain 4 single: >5.0   -(5.5, 4.4)+ 5.5_4.4
European 4 in 1 Band E4-1 Band folded, then held closed with AE connections, as opposed to TE connections as is the case with Box. AR-locked with finalizing row rings alternating position. **M.A.I.L. entry is inconsistent with ring positioning. Box Chain 4 in 1

Bumpa

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
Bumpa Band See also: Bumpa Band.
Bumpa (non-alt) Captive Orbital Japanese chain 4     (3.9, 4.5, 6.9), etc. 3.9, 4.5, 6.9
4-2C in alternating ring sizes. Added large rings on one side of chain, each of which orbit one small ring of each pair. Loops into Scaled Helm Units.
4 in 2 Chain Scaled Helm Unit 3 Scaled Helm Unit 4
Bumpa
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Orbital Japanese chain
(band)
4     -(3.8, 5.7, 6.8)+ 3.8, 5.7, 6.8
4 in 2 Chain 4-2C with large edge rings added each of which orbit one small ring in every other set. Staggered Helm Chain band. Contraction of/expands into JDS4.
(Video)
Japanese Dragonscale-4 (Shippo Tsunagi)
Bumpa Sheet Captive Orbital Japanese sheet 4     -(3.9, 5.2, 7.9)+ 3.9, 5.2, 7.9
Bumpa Bumpa repeated into a sheet. Larger orbiting rings scale 2 rings each. Contraction of/expands into JDS4. Japanese Dragonscale-4 (Shippo Tsunagi)

Candy Cane Cord

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Candy Cane Cord (CCC)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 1 4.4 4.4 - 4.5 4.7 - 5.0
(4.7 sweet spot)
4.7
Braided 6 in 1 chain. Kings as KCCC. Scales as SCCC.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video), (2), (3)
King Candy Cane Cord Scaled Candy Cane Cord
Candy Cane Cord Spiral
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 1   4.6 4.7 - 5.4+ 5.4 Braided 6 in 1 chain. Spiral more pronounced at lower AR.
Candy Cane Cord Alternating
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain   ~4.6 4.7 -5.3 5.3 Braided 6 in 1 chain.
Tri-Candy Cane Cord (Tri-CCC) European chain 1   -6.0+ 6.5 - 7.1+ 7.1
(vs.)
Triplicate version of CCC. Braided 6 in 1 chain.
Tri-Candy Cane Cord Spiral European chain 1     6.0 - 7.1 7.1
(vs.)
Triplicate version of CCC Spiral. Braided 6 in 1 chain. Spiral more pronounced at lower AR.

(Celtic) Kinetics

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR (group)
Celtic Visions CV without certain connections, or, CV is Kinetics plus certain connections.
Kinetics Sheet (1) Japanese sheet 5     (2.6, 3.1, 4.5, 5.3), etc. 2.6, 3.1, 4.5, 5.3
Kinetics chain sheet. Contracts into/expansion of Kinetics Bias
Kinetics (1) Kinetics Bias (1) Kinetics Bias Alternate (1)
Kinetics Sheet (2)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese sheet 5     (3.1, 5.3, 5.8), etc. 3.1, 5.3, 5.8
Kinetics (2) chain sheet. Contracts into/expansion of Kinetics Bias (2)
Kinetics (2) Kinetics Bias (2) Kinetics Bias Alternate (2)
Kinetics (1) Japanese chain 4     (2.6, 3.1, 4.4, 5.3), etc. 2.6, 3.1, 4.4, 5.3
"Inverted" Helm Chain with wing rings on each side, half the number found in CV. Loops into Kinetics Loop 4. Kinetics Loop 4
Kinetics (2)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain 4     (3.1, 5.0+) 3.1, 5.0 Small center rings kinged.
Kinetics Alt (1) Japanese chain 4     (2.6, 3.1, 4.4, 5.3), etc. 2.6, 3.1, 4.4, 5.3 Cells alternate orientation.
Kinetics Alt (2)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain 4     (3.1, 5.3+) 3.1, 5.3 Small center rings kinged.

Celtic Visions / Borealis

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Celtic
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain
(band)
3 (3.0, 4.7) (3.0, 4.7) - -(3.2, 5.0)+ 3.2, 5.0
3.1, 5.1
"Inverted", de-orbited Helm Chain. CV less the small central rings. Loops into CC3, CC4, CC5 units. Expands into Borealis (as CC3), CWeb, Aura Dodecahedron. See also: Celtic Byz.
Helm Chain Celtic Circle 3 Celtic Circle 4 Celtic Circle 5 Borealis Celtic Web Aura Dodecahedron
Celtic Visions (CV)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain
(band)
4 ~(3.0**, 5.1) (3.0, 5.1) - (3.0, 5.2) (3.0, 5.3) - (3.3, 5.5) 3.2, 5.3
Celtic with added middle rings (visions). Expands into CVWeb, CV Dodecahedron. Hoops into CVC4, CVC5 units. **middle ring can be reduced.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (Video)
Celtic Visions Dodecahedron
Layered Celtic Visions (LCV) Japanese chain 5     -(7.7, 5.5)+ 7.7, 5.5
Celtic Visions CV with added layer. Loops into Hexagram. Hexagram
Odin's Eye (OE)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain
(band)
4     (4.3, 6.1)+ 4.3, 6.0 CV modification with each pair of edge rings intersecting. Alternate versions possible. Center rings kinged.
(Video)
Celtic Visions Sheet (CVS)
(M.A.I.L.)
Japanese sheet 4   (3.0, -5.5, -5.8) - (3.1, 5.6, 6.0) (3.1, 5.6, 6.0)+ 3.0, 5.5, 5.8
3.1, 5.6, 6.0
Celtic Visions CV chain sheet.
Odin's Eye Sheet (OES)
(M.A.I.L.)
Japanese sheet     (4.4, 6.4)+ 4.4, 6.4
Odin's Eye Odin's Eye chain sheet.
Celtic Unbalanced Sheet (Celtic Diffusion Sheet)
(M.A.I.L.)
Japanese sheet 5     (5.8, 3.4)+ 5.7, 3.4
CVUS without the middle cell rings. Band form: Celtic Strap.
Celtic Visions Unbalanced Sheet (CVUS) Japanese sheet 5     (6.0, 5.5, 3.3)+ 6.0, 5.5, 3.3
CVS with staggered expansion. Band form: Celtic Visions Strap.
Celtic Visions Sheet 2 (CVS2)
(M.A.I.L.)
Japanese sheet 4     -(3.4, 5.6, 4.3)+ 3.4, 5.6, 4.3
3.4, 5.6, 4.6
Celtic Visions CV chain sheet.
Celtic Visions Sheet 2 (2)(2) Japanese sheet 4   -(4.7, 6.4) (4.7, 6.4) - (4.9, 6.7)+ 4.7, 6.4
Celtic Visions CV chain sheet. CVS2 with 2 sets of rings kinged.
Borealis
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese hex sheet 3   2WD 2WD 2WD**
3 layers of large horizontal rings expanded hexagonally by groups of 6 small vertical rings. Crenelated-3S + 1 layer. Unit forms: Inverted Aura, Aura, CC3 (Borealis). Small ring ID > large ring WD*3. **2WD sample: .045" 25/128", .062" 3/8" (mandrels listed).
Crenelated-3 Sheet Inverted Aura Aura Unit Celtic Circle 3 (Borealis Unit)
Celtic Web (CWeb) Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     -(~3.5, 4.7, 5.1)+ 2WD
Gridlock Web Celtic expanded hexagonally as a web with J3-1 tessellation. Gridlock Web + 1 layer. Unit form: Aura. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Aura Dodecahedron. Aura Dodecahedron
Celtic Visions Web (CVWeb)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
Japanese hex sheet (web) 4     -(3.3, 5.4, 6.3)+ 3.3, 5.4, 6.3
CV expanded hexagonally as a web with J3-1 tessellation. CWeb with added small central rings. See also Helm Chain Web. Helm Chain Web

Celtic Wings

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample
See also: CW Offset (Fly Tying).
Celtic Wings
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain
(band)
4 cell connector rings: 3.3   (3.5, 5.5) 3.5, 5.6
3-cell 1-2-1-2 segments held captive inside large-ring cells of alternating ring size, outer 4-2C. Expands into CW Sheet. Loops into Celtic Wings units.
(Tutorial), (Video), (2)
1-2-1-2 Chain Celtic Unit 3 Celtic Unit 4 Celtic Wings Flower
Celtic Wings Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Japanese sheet 4     -(3.4, 5.8)+ 3.4, 5.8
Celtic Wings Celtic Wings chain sheet.
(Tutorial)
Celtic Wings Offset Sheet (CWOS)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese sheet 4     (5.4, 3.4, 3.1)+ 5.4, 3.4, 3.1
Celtic Wings Celtic Wings chain sheet that offsets the Helm Chain connection points by row. Contracts into/expansion of CW Bias. Celtic Wings Bias
Celtic Wings Conundrum (CWC)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese sheet 4     (3.5, 5.5), e.g. 3.5, 5.5
Celtic Wings Cross-bolted Celtic Wings chain sheet.

Deimos / Mars / Phobos

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Deimos
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 4     5.4+ 5.4
(Tutorial)
Mars
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain 3     5.4+ 5.4
(Tutorial)
Phobos
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain 4     5.4+ 5.4
(Tutorial)

Dragog / Gogard

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Dragog (Japanese Hoodoo)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius hex sheet 2     (2.4 - 2.5, -4.4+) 2.4, 4.4
Mobius 3 Hex pattern of alternating lean 3-ring Mobius. Kings as King Dragog. King Dragog
Gogard
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius hex sheet 2     (2.4 - 2.5, -4.4+) 2.4, 4.5
Mobius 3 Hex pattern of similarly leaning 3-ring Mobius. Kings as King Gogard. King Gogard
Dragog Square Spiral/Mobius square sheet 2     -(3.4, 4.4)+ 3.4, 4.4
Mobius 4 Square pattern of alternating lean 4-ring Mobius.
Gogard Square Spiral/Mobius square sheet 2     (2.7+, -3.4+) 2.7, 3.4
Mobius 4 Square pattern of similarly leaning 4-ring Mobius. 3.4 AR mobius, 2.7 connectors in sample.
Dragog Square Web Spiral/Mobius square sheet (web) 4     (2.4 - 2.5, -3.7+) 2.4, 3.7
Mobius 3 Square web of alternating lean 3-ring Mobius. Uses J3-1SW-style tessellation. Japanese 3 in 1 Square Web
Gogard Square Web Spiral/Mobius square sheet (web) 4     (2.7, 3.7) 2.7, 3.7
Mobius 3 Square web of similarly leaning 3-ring Mobius. Uses J3-1SW-style tessellation. Japanese 3 in 1 Square Web
Dragog Chain Spiral/Mobius chain 3     (2.5, -4.2+) 2.5, 4.2
Dragog Contraction of/expands into Dragog.
Dragog Chain Alternate Spiral/Mobius chain 3     (2.5, -4.2+) 2.5, 4.2
Dragog Chain Alternating version of Dragog Chain.
Gogard Chain Spiral/Mobius chain 3     (2.4, -4.2+) 2.4, 4.2
Gogard Contraction of/expands into Gogard.
Gogard Chain Alternate Spiral/Mobius chain 3     (2.4, -4.2+) 2.4, 4.2
Gogard Chain Alternating version of Gogard Chain.

Elf

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Elfweave Chain
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
2 single: 3.6 3.6 3.7 - 3.8
2 ring: (4.1 - 4.7, 3.5 - 3.6)**
3.7
4.1, 3.5**
3.9
Elfsheet Expands into/contraction of Elfsheet. AR-sensitive. In single AR, starts to become "squishy" at 3.9 and can be more or less shifted between 2 arrangements. **Effective in two ring sizes - edge rings smaller.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (Joining), (Video), (2)
Elf Bridge
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
      (4.1, 5.3), etc. 4.1, 5.3
 
Elfweave Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 2 {4.0}   4.2 - 4.5+ 4.2
Thick, layered sheet weave. Expansion of/contracts into Elfweave Chain.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Elfweave Chain
Tiffany
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European sheet 2     4.7 - 5.0+ 4.7 Denser (6 in 1) modification of Elfsheet.
(Tutorial), (Video)

Fieldstone / Sweetpea / Medo-Persian

Image (Locked Unit Chain) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Fieldstone
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2     -4.1 4.1 AR-sensitive Persian chain of repeating 6-ring units.
(Tutorial), (vs. Medo, Sweetpea), (Video)
Sweetpea
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 {3.8} -4.1 4.1 AR-sensitive Persian chain of repeating 6-ring units.
(Tutorial), (2), (vs. Medo, Fieldstone), (Video), (2)
Medo-Persian
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain 2 3.9
(4.4 max AR)
3.9 - 4.0 4.1 - 4.3 4.1 AR-sensitive to achieve AR-lock.
(Tutorial), (vs. Sweetpea, Fieldstone), (Video)

Halo

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
Halo
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain 5     (3.4, 4.7)+ 3.4, 4.7
2 in 1 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain 2-1CC4-2C absent every fourth small ring in sequence.
(Tutorial)
Acute Halo (a) Captive Japanese chain 5     (3.4, 4.7)+ 3.4, 4.7
2 in 1 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain 3-cell 2-1CC4-2C segments connected in AR-locked series.
Acute Halo (b) Captive Japanese chain 5     (3.4, 4.7)+ 3.4, 4.7
2 in 1 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain 3-cell 2-1CC4-2C segments connected in AR-locked series.
Acute Halo (c) Captive Japanese chain 5     (3.4, 4.7)+ 3.4, 4.7
2 in 1 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain 3-cell 2-1CC4-2C segments connected in AR-locked series.
Acute Halo (d) Captive Japanese chain 5     (3.4, 4.7)+ 3.4, 4.7
2 in 1 Chain Captive 4 in 2 Chain 3-cell 2-1CC4-2C segments connected in AR-locked series.

Helftic

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Helftic
(Maillepedia)
  chain 4     (3.1, 5.2)+ 3.1, 5.3
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes. 3 additional rings added: 1 large ring pinned to each side by two small rings.
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Helftic Alternating
(Maillepedia)
  chain 4     (3.1, 5.2)+ 3.1, 5.3
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with 3 additional rings connected to each cell. These 3 rings alternate side of chain by cell.
Helftic Mirrored
(Maillepedia)
  chain 4     (3.3, 5.5, 7.4), etc. 3.3, 5.5, 7.4
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot. Repeating sequence of 2 mirrored Helftic knots with large ring between.
Helftic Mirrored Alternating
(Maillepedia)
  chain 4     (3.3, 5.5, 7.4), etc. 3.3, 5.5, 7.4
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot. Repeating sequence of 2 Helftic knots with large ring between. Helftic knots alternate by top and bottom of chain.
Gridlock Helftic
(Maillepedia)
  chain 4     (3.7, 3.3, 6.9), etc. 3.7, 3.3, 6.9
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot. 3.7 middle rings.
Gridlock Helftic Alternating
(Maillepedia)
  chain 4     (3.7, 3.3, 6.9), etc. 3.7, 3.3, 6.9
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot. 3.7 middle rings.
Helftic Biased   chain 4     (3.3, 6.1), etc. 3.3, 6.1
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot.
Helftic Biased Alternating   chain 4     (3.3, 6.1), etc. 3.3, 6.1
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot.
Staggered Helftic   chain 4     (3.3, 6.9), etc. 3.3, 6.9
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot.
Staggered Helftic Alternating   chain 4     (3.3, 6.9), etc. 3.3, 6.9
1-2-1-2 Chain 1-2-1-2 Chain in two ring sizes with three additional rings added to small ring pairs to make up knot.

Helm

Chronic Helm | Helm Arrows | Helm Orbiter | Helm Sheet
Helm Stepped | Helm Web | Helmantine | Helm's Deep
Helmi | Heltic | Ladder | Liberto | Paddle Wheel

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Helm Chain (Parallel Chain)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Orbital Japanese chain 3 (3.2, 5.4, ~5.5) (3.2, 5.4, 5.5)+ (3.4, 5.7) - (3.9, 6.1) 3.2, 5.5
3.9, 6.1
4-2C in alternating ring sizes with 1 orbit ring around small ring set held captive by outside layer. Scales as Paddle Wheel Chain. Bands as Helm Chain Ladder. "Inverts" as Celtic. Related to CV, DS. See also Rondo, Beezley Sheet, Celtic Helm Sheet, Helm Units.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (4), (5), (Video), (2)
4 in 2 Chain Paddle Wheel Chain Helm Chain Ladder Celtic Celtic Visions Dragonscale Rondo Celtic Helm Sheet Helm Unit 3 Helm Unit 4 Helm Unit 5 Helm Unit 6 Helm Loop 3 Helm Loop 4 Helm Loop 5
Rings of Saturn
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 3     -(3.5, 4.1, 5.8)+ 3.5, 4.1, 5.8 Helm Chain modification with scaled sections divided by "Box"/"1.5P cells which constantly switch on which grain they occur.
A6
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 3   -(4.2, 4.7, 6.5) (4.2, 4.7, 6.5)+ 4.2, 4.7, 6.5 RoS with rings inside scaled cells doubled.
Helm Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)**
Captive Orbital Japanese sheet 4   (3.2, 5.4, 5.7)+   3.2, 5.4, 5.7
Helm Chain Bolted Helm Chain sheet. **M.A.I.L. entry has Helm Chain small rings singled.
Conundrum
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Orbital Japanese sheet 4 (3.2, 5.4, 6.3) (3.2, 5.4, 6.3)+   3.2, 5.4, 6.3
Helm Chain Cross-bolted Helm Chain sheet.
(Tutorial), (2)
Helm Sheet 2 Orbital Japanese sheet 4     -(4.0, 6.2, 6.4, 4.5)+ 4.0, 6.2, 6.4, 4.5
Helm Chain Bolted Helm Chain sheet.
Conundrum 2
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese sheet 4   (4.0, 6.2, 6.4, 3.4) (4.0, 6.2, 6.4, 3.6)+ 4.0, 6.2, 6.4, 3.4
4.0, 6.2, 6.4, 3.6
Helm Chain Bolted Helm Chain sheet.
(Tutorial)
  (Helm Tessellation)                
Helm Square Sheet Captive Orbital Japanese square sheet 3   (3.4, 5.6, 8.2)+ (3.6, 5.9, 8.7)+ 3.6, 5.9, 8.7
3.4, 5.6, 8.2
J8-2 with rings orbiting small rings sets. Helm Chain expanded into a square sheet. Unit forms: Helm Unit 4, Helm Loop 4.
Japanese 8 in 2 Helm Chain Helm Unit 4 Helm Loop 4
Helm Hex Sheet Captive Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3       2WD
J12-2 with rings orbiting small rings sets. Helm Chain expanded hexagonally into a sheet. Unit forms: Helm Unit 6, Helm Loop 3. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Helm-5 Dodecahedron.
Japanese 12 in 2 Helm Chain Helm Loop 3 Helm-5 Dodecahedron
Helm Web
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Orbital Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     (3.3, 5.7, 7.5) 3.3, 5.7, 7.5
J6-2 with rings orbiting small rings sets. Helm Chain, Helm Unit 3. expanded hexagonally as a web. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Helm Dodecahedron. Related to CVWeb. Middle layer of large rings orbit small ring sets.
Japanese 6 in 2 Helm Chain Helm Unit 3 Helm Dodecahedron Celtic Visions Web

Helm, Acute / Chronic

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Acute Helm
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 3     -(3.8, 6.4, 4.7)+ 3.8, 6.4, 4.7
Helm Chain Helm Chain modification with small middle rings separated, positioned askew, and locked in place. Unless otherwise secured, cells on either end tend to fold inside out and become difficult to reset.
Acute Helm Alternating Orbital Japanese chain 3     -(3.8, 6.4, 5.6)+ 3.8, 6.4, 5.6
Helm Chain Helm Chain modification with small middle rings separated, positioned askew, and locked in place. Cell direction alternates.
Chronic Helm
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(3.8, 6.2, 6.4)+ 3.8, 6.2, 6.4
Helm Chain Helm Chain modification with 2-ring cell small rings now doubled with each ring making one of the connections. 3-4 cell continuation.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Chronic Helm Alternating
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain 5     -(3.8, 6.2, 6.4)+ 3.8, 6.2, 6.4
Helm Chain Helm Chain modification with 2-ring cell small rings now doubled with each ring making one of the connections. 3-4 cell continuation.

Helmi, Helmo, Helmu

Image (Helmi) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Helmi
(M.A.I.L.)
Captive Orbital Japanese chain 4     -(5.3, 7.4, 6.9)+ 5.3, 7.4, 6.9
Helm Chain with added layer. Loops into Helmi Loop 3, etc.
(Tutorial)
Helmi Loop 3 Helmi Loop 4 Helmi Loop 5
Helmi Sheet Captive Orbital Japanese sheet 5     -(5.2, 7.4, 6.8)+ 5.2, 7.4, 6.8
Helmi Bolted Helmi chain sheet.
Helmi Conundrum Captive Orbital Japanese sheet 5     -(5.1, 7.3, 7.6, 6.1)+ 5.1, 7.3, 7.6, 6.1
Helmi Cross-bolted Helmi chain sheet.
Helmi Sheet 2 Orbital Japanese sheet 5     -(5.1, 7.3, 7.6, 5.9)+ 5.1, 7.3, 7.6, 5.9
Helmi Bolted Helmi chain sheet.
Helmi Conundrum 2 Orbital Japanese sheet 5     -(5.1, 7.3, 7.6, 5.6)+ 5.1, 7.3, 7.6, 5.6
Helmi Bolted Helmi chain sheet.
  (Helmo / Helmu)                
Helmo Captive Orbital Japanese chain 5       6.8, 9.0, 8.4, 5.7 Helmi with added layer.
Helmo Conundrum Captive Orbital Japanese sheet 6       6.9, 9.1, 9.5, 7.9. 7.3
Helmo Cross-bolted Helmo chain sheet. Layered progression of Helmi Conundrum.
Helmo Conundrum 2 Orbital Japanese sheet 6     (6.9, 9.1, 7.6, 7.3)+ 6.9, 9.1, 7.6, 7.3
Helmo Bolted Helmo chain sheet. Layered progression of Helmi Conundrum 2.
Helmu Captive Orbital Japanese chain 6       9.5, 11.6, 10.8, 7.5, 7.3 Helmo with added layer.

Hoodoo

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Hoodoo Square Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius square sheet 1     -4.4+ 4.4
Stabilizes as Voodoo. Mobi-connection scheme also found in Dense Box Sheet, Pacman Sheet, Dense Byz Sheet, Dense Triz Sheet, 1.5PS. Expansion of/contracts into Hoodoo Chain. Unit basis Vipera Star (minus center ring). AR-sensitive.
(Tutorial), (2)
Voodoo Dense Box Sheet Pacman Sheet Dense Byzantine Sheet Dense Trizantine Sheet One and a Half Persian Sheet Vipera Star
Hoodoo Hex Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius hex sheet 1 2.7 2.7 2.8 - 3.1 3.0
graduated
Hoodoo Chain expanded hexagonally. Becomes Voodoo Hex with added ring stacks around mobius connections. Kings as King Hoodoo Hex. Expansion of/contracts into Hoodoo Hex Chain, Daisy Chain 1. Unit basis Vipera Star 3 (minus center ring). AR-sensitive.
(Tutorial), (Video), (pt.2), (2)
Voodoo Hex King Hoodoo Hex Hoodoo Hex Chain Daisy Chain 1 Vipera Star 3
Hoodoo Web
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius hex sheet (web) 3     3.1 3.1
Hoodoo Chain expanded hexagonally as a web. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms Hoodoo Dodecahedron. Hoodoo Dodecahedron
Hoodoo Net
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius square sheet (web) 2     3.1 3.1 Hoodoo Chain expanded as a square web.
Hoodoo Chain
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius chain 2 3.0 3.0 3.1 - 3.2 3.1
Contraction of/expands into Hoodoo Sheet. Expands into Hoodoo Web, Hoodoo Net, Hoodoo Dodecahedron. Captivates 2-ring 2-1C segments as Messenger. Related to Box. Loops into Compass Rose. See also: Louhi. Very AR-sensitive.
(Tutorial), (Video), (2)
Hoodoo Sheet Hoodoo Dodecahedron Box Chain 4 in 1 Compass Rose Louhi
Hoodoo Hex Chain Spiral/Mobius chain 3     2.8 - 3.0 2.8
Hoodoo Hex Contraction of/expands into Hoodoo Hex.
pre-Hoodoo Hex Chain Spiral/Mobius chain 2     2.8 2.8
Hoodoo Hex Contraction of/expands into Hoodoo Hex. Hoodoo Hex Chain without the edge rings Middle rings pass through 4 each. Outside rings pass through 3 each.
Hexed Hoodoo
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius chain 4     3.0 - 3.1 3.0
Hoodoo Chain Hybrid chain sequence alternating Hoodoo Chain, and Hoodoo Hex Chain. Hoodoo Hex Chain
pre-Hexed Hoodoo Chain Spiral/Mobius chain 3     3.0 - 3.1 3.0
Hoodoo Chain Chain sequence alternating Hoodoo Chain, and pre-Hoodoo Hex Chain. Hexed Hoodoo without the edge rings.
Hoodoo Messenger
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Spiral/Mobius chain 4 4.1 4.1 - 4.3 4.3 - 4.5+ 4.1
4.5
loop
Hoodoo Chain with captive 2-ring 2-1C held captive through the center of each cell. See also: Mercury, Mercury Unit.
Hoodoo Chain 2 in 1 Chain Mercury Mercury Unit

JPL, Stepped

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
JPL Single Stepped (Single Oscillating Asymmetric)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
  chain 2     -3.1+ 3.1
Jens Pind Linkage (JPL) JPL with 1 of its 3 ring sets stepped instead of lean-rowed. AR-specific.
JPL Double Stepped
(Maillepedia)
  chain 2     -3.1 3.1
Jens Pind Linkage (JPL) JPL with 2 of its 3 ring sets stepped instead of lean-rowed. AR-specific.
JPL Triple Stepped
(Maillepedia)
  chain 1     2.9 2.9
Jens Pind Linkage (JPL) JPL with each of its 3 ring sets stepped instead of lean-rowed. AR-specific.

Lutra

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Lutra
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese sheet 5     -(5.3, 4.3, 3.5)+ 5.3, 4.3, 3.5.
(Tutorial)
Lutra Alternating Japanese sheet 5     -(5.3, 4.3, 3.5)+ 5.3, 4.3, 3.5  
Lutra Lock Japanese sheet 5     (5.3, 4.3, 3.5)+ 5.3, 4.3, 3.5 More connections than Lutra. AR-lock.
Lutra Lock Alternating Japanese sheet 5     (5.3, 4.3, 3.5)+ 5.3, 4.3, 3.5 More connections than Lutra Alt. AR-lock.

Mobius Sheet / Moorish Rose

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Moorish Rose
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius hex sheet 1     -6.5 - 6.8+ 6.5
7.1
6-ring Mobius Balls expanded hexagonally. 9 in 1 sheet.
(Tutorial), (2), (Theory), (Video), (2)
Reinforced M4 (Flor de la Cantuta)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Spiral/Mobius square sheet 2   -4.0+ 4.3+ 4.3
Brejao Flowers Brejao Flowers with added stabilizer rings which help the sheet to hold its form. Is possible to add stabilizer rings to both sides of sheet at increased AR (6.5ish).
M3
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius hex sheet (web) 1 2.3   2.4 - 2.6 2.5
3-ring Mobius Ball hexagonal web expansion. 3 in 1 weave. Kings as King M3. Pentagonal tesselation instead yields M3 Dodecahedron.
King M3 M3 Dodecahedron
M4 (Brejao Flowers)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius square sheet 1 <3.1   3.3 - 3.5 3.3
4.2
4-ring Mobius Ball square sheet expansion (repetition). 4 in 1 weave. Kings as King Brejao Flowers.
(Tutorial)
King Brejao Flowers
M6 Spiral/Mobius hex sheet 1       5.7
6-ring Mobius Ball hex sheet expansion (repetition). 6 in 1 weave. Very loose and floppy.

Moon

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Harvest Moon (Tomato Sandwich)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain 2     -4.7+ 4.7
Expands into Crescent Moon. Orbits as Orbital Harvest Moon. Added ring modifications: Moon Rhino. Moon Orbiter, Moon Rover. See also Pacman, 1.5P.
(Tutorial), (2)
Crescent Moon Orbital Harvest Moon Moon Rhino (R2) Moon Orbiter Moon Rover Helm Orbiter Pacman One And A Half Persian (1.5P)
Moon42
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain 2     -4.0+ 4.0
Harvest Moon with each repeating segment facing the same direction. Orbits as Orbital Moon42. Rhinos as Moon42 Rhino.
(Tutorial)
Orbital Moon42 Moon42 Rhino
Moon Square (Quads)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese sheet, square 4     (2.4, 3.6, 7.1), etc. 2.4, 3.6, 7.1
Moon 4 Unit Unit form is Moon Unit 4.
Moon Hex
(Maillepedia)
Japanese sheet, hex 4     (2.6, 3.6, 6.1), etc. 2.6, 3.6, 6.1
  (Orbital Moon)                
Orbital Harvest Moon (Waning Moon)
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Japanese chain 3     -(4.7, 6.2)+ 4.7, 6.2
Harvest Moon Harvest Moon with one orbital ring between each connection point.
Orbital Moon42 Orbital Japanese chain 3     (4.0, 5.3), e.g. 4.0, 5.3
Moon42 Moon 42 with 1 (larger) orbital ring between each connection point.

OHC Web Tube

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Orbital Hex Cage Web Tube 4 Orbital Japanese tube chain 3   7.3+   7.3
Orbital Hex Cage Web (Hourglass Web) OHCWeb 4-sided tube.
Orbital Hex Cage Web Tube 3 Orbital Japanese tube chain 3   7.5+   7.5
Orbital Hex Cage Web (Hourglass Web) OHCWeb 3-sided tube.
Orbital Hex Cage Web Tube 2 Orbital Japanese tube chain 3   8.0+   8.0
Orbital Hex Cage Web (Hourglass Web) OHCWeb 2-sided tube.

Sense of Humour

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
SoH Staggered Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet       -4.1+ 4.1
Extended Half Persian sheet weave. Expansion of/contracts into Sense of Humour Band. Sense of Humour Band
SoH Parallel Sheet
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian sheet 2 <3.9   >4.1 4.1
Extended Half Persian sheet weave. Expansion of/contracts into Sense of Humour Band. Naturally curls. Forced curl at low AR. Sense of Humour Band

Tao / Not Tao

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample See also: Barbed.
Bee Stings
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese chain 3     -4.9+ 4.9
4-ring cells separated by singled connectors. Outside layered rings reinforce. NT2 unit chain. See also: Scary Weave, Honey Bee.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Not Tao 2 (NT2) Scary Weave Honey Bee
Not Tao 3 Sheet(s to the Wind) (NT3S)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Reinforced Japanese hex sheet 3     -(3.7, 7.0, 6.1)+ 3.7, 7.0, 6.1
Not Tao 3 Unit forms: NT3, Upanishad. Upanishad Unit
Not Tao 3 Web (NT3Web)
(M.A.I.L.)
Reinforced Japanese hex sheet (web) 3     -(4.4, 5.0)+ 4.4, 5.0
Not Tao 3 NT3 units expanded hexagonally as a web with J3-1 tessellation. Pentagonal tessellation instead forms NT3 Dodecahedron. Not Tao 3 Dodecahedron
Tao 3 Sheet (Tao3S)
(M.A.I.L.)**
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Reinforced Japanese hex sheet 3     (9.1, 7.5, 6.5)+ 9.1, 7.5, 6.5
9.8, 9.0, 8.0
Tao 3 Unit form is Tao3. **M.A.I.L. entry has singled (large) horizontal rings.
Tao 3 Sheet (R2) Orbital Reinforced Japanese hex sheet 4     -(9.8, 9.0, 6.7, 5.6)+ 9.8, 9.0, 6.7, 5.6
Tao 3 Unit form is Tao3. 2 reinforced rings on each side of each cell.

Voodoo

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR (group) Reinforced Hoodoo
Voodoo
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius square sheet 3 (2.6, >5.3)
(2.7, >5.0<5.3)
  (2.9 - 3.3, 5.3 - 5.5+) 2.7, 5.3
3.3, 5.3
3.3, ~5.5
Interconnected 4-ring Mobius Balls pass through 3-ring stacks at each connection point. Contracts into/expansion of Voodoo Band, Voodoo Bias, Voodoo Chain. Hoodoo Sheet with stabilizer rings. J4-1 tessellation.
(Tutorial)
Voodoo Unit (unstable as a standalone) Voodoo Band Voodoo Bias Voodoo Chain Hoodoo Sheet
Voodoo Hex
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius hex sheet (web) 3     (2.5 - 2.9, 4.7 - 5.5+) 2.4, 4.5
2.5, 4.8
3.3, 5.0
Voodoo Hex Unit (unstable as a standalone) Interconnected 3-ring Mobius Balls pass through 3-ring stacks at each connection point. Expanded hexagonally as a web version of Hoodoo Hex via additional reinforced rings. Hoodoo Hex
Voodoo Net
(M.A.I.L.)
Spiral/Mobius square sheet (web) 4     (-2.6+, 4.9+) 2.6, 4.9 Voodoo expanded into a square web using J3-1SW tessellation.
Voodoo Bias
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius chain 3     (5.3, 2.7, 2.3) 5.3, 2.7, 2.3
Voodoo Contraction of/expands into Voodoo. Very stretchy.
Voodoo Chain
(Maillepedia)
Spiral/Mobius chain 3     (5.3, 2.7)+ 5.3, 2.7
Voodoo Continues into Voodoo.
Voodoo Spiral Chain Spiral/Mobius chain 3     (5.3, 2.7)+ 5.3, 2.7
Voodoo Chain Voodoo Chain with its inner 2-1 Chain spiralled instead of twisted.

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Hybrid | Rhino | Berus | King | Scaled | Mobius | Spiral
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)


Band (94)

AGSG | Alligator Back | Arkham | Azidahaka | Beezley | Byz Ringmaille Bias
Byzee Beez To Butterflies | Bumpa | Bydand | Celtic Strap | Celtic Visions
Celtic Wings | Dragon Stratum | Dragonback | Dragonsteps | Dragontoes
Escalator | Elfweave | Flat Byz Tube | Garter Belt | Gridlock Byzantine | GSG
Iguana Back | Interwoven | Louhi | Lylo | Mystique | Persian Dragonscale
Persian Dragontail | Persian Ridgeback | Ridgeway | Sense of Humour
Shenanigans | Staggered Byz Halves | Taniyama | Tethered 2-1 Band
Valairis Dragonspine | Vertebrae | Viperscale | Wilbert | Wyrm Tail

Image (3 rows wide E4-1 Band) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
European 4 in 1 Band
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
2     3.0 - 3.7 3.0
European 4 in 1 3 rows wide E4-1.
(Tutorial)
Vipera Berus 4 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
3     3.3+ 3.3
European 4 in 1 Band E4-1 Band with 2-1Cs woven through the outside rows (twist grain).
(Tutorial)
Mystique
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
4 max AR: ~3.5   3.5 3.5
European 4 in 1 Band E4-1 Band with HP2-1 connections woven through outside rows and oriented with stepped grain. AR-specific. AR-lock.
(Tutorial)
Iguana Back
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
3     3.5 3.5
European 4 in 1 Band E4-1 Band with HP2-1 connections woven through outside rows and oriented as a lean row. AR-specific. AR-lock.
(Tutorial)
Hades Band
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
3       2WD
Continues into Hades. E4-1 Band with 2 2-1C Berus threads stitched through connections. 2WD not necessary with appropriate AR combo.
European 4 in 1 Band 2 in 1 Chain
Image (Band Contraction) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Each of these items is a contraction of/expands into a sheet weave.
Tethered 2 in 1 Band (T2-1B)
(Maillepedia)
Mage chain
(band)
2     (3.4, 2.3) 3.4, 2.3
B2-1CS Continues into T2-1S.
Half Persian 2 in 1 Spine
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
2 3.8 (forced spiral)   4.2 - 4.6 4.2
4.4
Continues into HP2S4-1. 4 rows. HP2-1-oriented 2-1C plus stabilizing rows of TE connections on each side. Kings as HP4-2Spine Folds over & tubes as Ulu. Naturally spirals.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Half Persian 2 in 1 Half Persian 4 in 2 Spine Half Persian 2 Sheet 4 in 1 Tube 2 (Ulu)
Half Persian 3 in 1 Band
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
Persian chain
(band)
4     -6.2 - 6.6+ 6.6
Half Persian 3 Lotus Sheet 6 in 1 Continues into HP3 Lotus Sheet 6-1. 4 rows wide contraction.
(Tutorial)
GSG
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
1     4.8 - 5.4 4.9
Half Persian 3 Sheet 6 in 1 Continues into HP3S6-1. 2 columns wide contraction. Additional column versions denoted as GSG-3, GSG-4, etc. See also GSG Sheet.
(Tutorial), (Video)
GSG Sheet
Alternate GSG (AGSG)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
1 {4.8} -5.0 5.4 - 6.2 5.0
Half Persian 3 Braid Sheet 6 in 1 Continues into HP3BS6-1. 2 columns wide contraction.
(Video)
Lotus GSG (LGSG) Persian chain
(band)
8     5.7 - 6.2 5.7
Half Persian 3 Lotus Sheet 6 in 1 Continues into HP3 Lotus Sheet 6-1. 2 columns wide contraction.
Voodoo Band
(Maillepedia)
Spiral chain
(band)
3     (4.7, 2.7)+ 4.7, 2.7
Voodoo Continues into Voodoo. Hoodoo Chain with reinforced 3-ring stacks around each mobius.
(Video)
Hoodoo Chain
Shenanigans
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain
(band)
2     -(3.0, 5.3)+
(+1.0=DS)
3.0, 5.3
Dragonscale (DS) Continues into DS. 2 columns wide, lower AR-using contraction.
(Tutorial), (2)
Sense of Humour Band
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
2     -3.9 - 4.1+ 3.9
Sense of Humour Staggered Sheet Continues into SoH Staggered Sheet. Continues into SoH Parallel Sheet. Sense of Humour Parallel Sheet
Lylo (Olivia Byzantine)
(M.A.I.L.)
European chain
(band)
5     (3.6, 4.1)+ 3.6, 4.1
Continues into Lylo Sheet. Sretched open Byz segments connected in series. See also Bydand.
(Tutorial)
Lylo Sheet Byzantine Bydand
Staggered Byzantine Halves
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
4     3.4 - 3.6 3.4
(group)
Staggered Byzantine Sheet Continues into Staggered Byz Sheet.
(Video)
Byzantine Ringmaille Bias (Bastardized Byzantine Bias)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
5     (3.6, 3.2, 5.8)+ 3.6, 3.2, 5.8
Byzantine Ringmaille Contraction of/expands into Byz Ringmaille.
(Video)
Byzantine Ringmaille Zigzag
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
6 ~(3.6, 3.2, 5.8) (3.6, 3.2, 5.8) (3.7, 3.2, 6.1)+ 3.7, 3.2, 6.1
3.6, 3.2, 5.8
Byzantine Web Square Contraction of/expands into Byz Web Square (with added large rings to web holes, each passing through 8 Byz wing rings). Tighter than Bias band.
Celtic Strap
(M.A.I.L. gallery)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain
(band)
7     (5.7, 3.3)+ 5.7, 3.3
Celtic Unbalanced Sheet Celtic-based band. Continues into Celtic Unbalanced Sheet.
Celtic Visions Strap
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain
(band)
8     (5.5, 3.3)+ 5.5, 3.3
CV-based band. Continues into CVUS.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Celtic Wings Bias
(Maillepedia)
Japanese chain
(band)
4     (5.4, 3.4, 3.1)+
2 ring: (5.4, 3.4)
5.4, 3.4, 3.1
Celtic Wings Offset Sheet Contraction of/expands into CWOS.
Bumpa Band Orbital Japanese chain
(band)
3   (4.1, 9.5)+ (4.4, 9.8)+ 4.4, 9.8
Continues into JDS4. 4-2C in alternating ring sizes with additional large rings on each edge of the chain orbiting one small ring of each pair. Bumpa band.
Japanese Dragonscale-4 (Shippo Tsunagi) 4 in 2 Chain Bumpa (non-alt) Bumpa
Image (Kinetics) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR (group) Note
Kinetics Bias (1) Japanese chain
(band)
4     (2.6, 3.1, 4.4), etc. 2.6, 3.1, 4.4
Kinetics Sheet Contraction of/expands into Kinetics Sheet.
Kinetics Bias (2) Japanese chain
(band)
4     (3.1, 5.3), etc. 3.1, 5.3
Kinetics Sheet (2) Contraction of/expands into Kinetics Sheet (2).
Kinetics Bias Alternate (1) Japanese chain
(band)
4     (2.6, 3.1, 4.4), etc. 2.6, 3.1, 4.4
Kinetics Sheet Contraction of/expands into Kinetics Sheet.
Kinetics Bias Alternate (2) Japanese chain
(band)
4     (3.1, 3.3, 5.3), etc. 3.1, 3.3, 5.3
Kinetics Sheet (2) Contraction of/expands into Kinetics Sheet (2).
Image (Persian Ridgeback) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Persian Ridgeback (PRB)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
3     -(5.3, 4.3)+ 5.3, 4.3
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 6 in 1 Continues into 3QPS6-1. 5 rows. "_|-|_" cross-section. 3QP with added wing rows.
(Tutorial)
Three Quarters Persian
Persian Ridgeback [HP4U/FP8U] Persian chain
(band)
3     -(8.7, 7.5)+ 8.7, 7.5
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 8 in 1 Unbalanced Continues into 3QPS8-1U. 5 rows. "_|-|_" cross-section. 3QP [HP4U/FP8U] with added wing rows. Three Quarters Persian [HP4U/FP8U]
Persian Ridgeback [HP5U/FP10U] Persian chain
(band)
3     (9.8, 8.7) 9.8, 8.7
(2)
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 10 in 1 Continues into 3QPS10-1. 5 rows. "_|-|_" cross-section. 3QP [HP5/FP10] with added wing rows. Three Quarters Persian [HP5/FP10]
Persian Ridgeback [HP5U/FP10U] Persian chain
(band)
3     (12.0, 11.5)+ 12.0, 11.5
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 10 in 1 Unbalanced Continues into 3QPS10-1U. 5 rows. "_|-|_" cross-section. 3QP [HP5U/FP10U] with added wing rows. Three Quarters Persian [HP5U/FP10U]
Persian Ridgeback [HP6U/FP12U] Persian chain
(band)
3     (10.6, 9.8)+ 10.6, 9.8
Three Quarters Persian Sheet 12 in 1 Unbalanced Continues into 3QPS12-1U. 5 rows. "_|-|_" cross-section. 3QP [HP6U/FP12U] with added wing rows. Three Quarters Persian [HP8U/FP12U]
Image (Band) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Weave strips, flatter and wider than standard chains.
See also: Bumpa, Celtic, Celtic Wings, HP3 Faceted.
Helm Chain Ladder
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese chain
(band)
4   (3.3, 5.5) (3.3, 5.5)+ 3.3, 5.5
Helm Chain Helm Chain segments turned sidewyas and bolted together in sequence.
Escalator 2 in 1
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain
(band)
2     (3.3, 6.9) 3.3, 6.9 2 offset large ring lean rows held together by small ring pairs scaled inside.
Louhi
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
3     3.3 3.3
3 rows wide Gridlock with edges similar to those in Hoodoo Chain. Opposite edging yields Gridlock Byzantine.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Hoodoo Chain Gridlock Byzantine
Fly Tying
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Captive Japanese chain 8     (3.2, 4.1, 5.4)+ 3.2, 4.1, 5.4
Celtic Wings 6-ring CW sections zig-zag bolted with Japanese connections. CW section ends bolted with connector ring pairs. 1-2-1-2 Chain is held captive.
(Video)
1-2-1-2 Chain
  (Byzantine Band)              
Byzantine Ringmaille Bias Also above: Byz Ringmaille Bias, Zigzag. Byzantine Ringmaille Zigzag
Offset Byzantine
(M.A.I.L.)**
European chain
(band)
7     (3.8, 3.2, 6.2), etc. 3.8, 3.2, 6.2
Byzantine 10-ring Byz sections connected sideways with large rings that pass through wing rings. Byz section ends bolted with connector ring pairs. **M.A.I.L. entry has large rings singled.
Ash's Byzantine
(M.A.I.L.)**
European chain
(band)
9     (3.6, 6.5, 2.8), etc. 3.6, 6.5, 2.8
Byzantine 10-ring sideways Byz sections connected in series by larger rings. Pairs of smaller rings pin ends together. **M.A.I.L. entry has singled connectors in middle of Byz sections.
(Tutorial)
Bydand
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
6     (5.5, 3.8, 2.9)+ 5.5, 3.8, 2.9
Expands into Bydand Sheet. Sretched open Byz segments connected in series. Further bolted design over Lylo.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Bydand Sheet Byzantine lylo
  (B^ Band)                
B^ Band (Byzee Beez To Butterflies)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
5       4.1, 3.6
(B^ group)
B^ Chain 2 mirrored B^ Chains. Shared center row.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Flat Byzantine 4 in 1 Tube
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
4   -4.3+   4.3
(B^ group)
B^ Chain Hybrid band. 2 mirrored B^ Chains connected by a pair of E4-1 columns.
(Tutorial)
European 4 in 1
Flat Byzantine 4 in 1 Tube (Gridlocked)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
5 single: ~4.3 4.3 - 4.5+   4.5
(B^ group)
B^ Chain Hybrid band. 2 mirrored B^ Chains connected by a pair of Gridlock columns. Gridlock (Corduroy)
Beez Stew
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
4     4.2 - 4.4 4.1
(B^ group)
B^ Chain Hybrid band. 2 mirrored B^ Chains connected by a single E4-1 column. Less sturdy than other B^ bands: mid section acts as a hinge.
(Video)
European 4 in 1
Gridlock Byzantine
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
3 3.5 3.5 - 3.6 3.6 - 3.7 3.5
3.7 (rigid loop)
3 rows wide Gridlock with Berus edges. Same edging as Vipera Star. Opposite edging yields Louhi.
(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Gridlock (Corduroy) Vipera Star Louhi
  (Persian Band)                
Persiantine Beez To Butterflies
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain
(band)
8     (5.0, 3.3)+ 5.0, 3.3
Persiantine 18-ring Persiantine segments bolted together.
Wilbert
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
4     5.0+ 5.0
Three rows wide E4-1 core. Persian-based stitching on sides. 6 separate lean rows.
(Video)
Arkham
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
2     -5.5+ 5.5
(Tutorial), (Video), (2)
Image (European Band) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Viperscale
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
3     -5.7 - 6.4
(5.7 sweet spot)
5.7
6.4

(Tutorial), (2), (Video)
Mngwa
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
3     (6.3, 4.1) 6.3, 4.1
4 in 2 Chain Large ring 4-2C twisted, with AE connections added to each side.
(Tutorial)
Valairis Dragonspine
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
4       3.6, 4.7, 6.1
European 4 in 1 Band E4-1 Band with large rings scaling around every other center ring. Each large ring and two additional rings pinned together by outside edge rings.
(Video)
Supersonic Waves 2 European chain
(band)
2     (2.3, 3.3), etc. 2.3, 3.3
Graduated E4-1 band. European 4 in 1
Supersonic Waves 3 European chain
(band)
3     (2.7, 3.8, 4.9), etc. 2.7, 3.8, 4.9
Graduated E6-1 band. European 6 in 1
Supersonic Waves
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
4     (3.1, 4.1, 5.2, 6.2) - (3.3, 4.4, 5.5, 6.6)+ 3.1, 4.1, 5.2, 6.2
Graduated E8-1 band.
(Tutorial), (Video)
European 8 in 1
Supersonic Waves 5 European chain
(band)
5     (3.3, 4.4, 5.5, 6.6, 7.7), etc. 3.3, 4.4, 5.5, 6.6, 7.7
Graduated E10-1 band. European 10 in 1
  (Scaled Band)                
Vertebrae
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain
(band)
3     (3.7, 5.8)+ 3.7, 5.8
European 4 in 1 3 rows wide E4-1 strip with rings in middle row scaled.
(Video)
Garter Belt
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain
(band)
3     (4.5, 6.6, 3.4)+ 4.4, 6.5, 3.3
tRNA Chain 2 rows wide scaled E4-1 with HP2-1 AE edge connectors. Smaller WD for edge rings recommended. Is tRNA with no scaling.
(Video), (2)
Vertebrae (plus extra scale) Orbital European chain
(band)
4     (3.9, 6.1, 8.2, 5.5)+ 3.9, 6.1, 8.2, 5.5
European 4 in 1 3 rows wide E4-1 strip with rings in middle row scaled, and then scaled again.
Garter Belt (plus extra scale) Orbital European chain
(band)
4       2WD 2 rows wide double scaled E4-1 with HP2-1 AE edge connectors.
Illuminated Tunnel
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
4     (3.8, 5.9), etc. 3.8, 5.9
Vertebrae Vertebrae with DT edges. Dragon Tail
Image (Band) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Taniyama
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
  chain
(band)
4       2WD
 
Dragonsteps
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain
(band)
3     -(3.2, 5.6)+ 3.2, 5.6
vs.
Staggered large ring lean row held together by smaller rings. Large rings scale (orbit) around small rings running up the middle.
(Tutorial), (2)
Dragontoes
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital Persian chain
(band)
3     -(3.4, 3.8, 5.9)+ 3.4, 3.8, 5.9
vs.
Staggered large ring lean row held together by smaller rings. Large rings scale (orbit) around small rings running up the middle.
Dragontoes Alternate Orbital Persian chain
(band)
3     -(3.4, 3.8, 5.9)+ 3.4, 3.8, 5.9
vs.
Staggered large ring lean row held together by smaller rings. Large rings scale (orbit) around small rings running up the middle.
Dragontoes Zigzag Orbital Persian chain
(band)
3     -(3.4, 3.8, 5.9)+ 3.4, 3.8, 5.9
vs.
Staggered large ring lean row held together by smaller rings. Large rings scale (orbit) around small rings running up the middle.
Dragon Stratum
(M.A.I.L.)
Orbital European chain
(band)
3     -(3.4, 5.5)+ 3.4, 5.5 Dragonsteps with large rings split into two E4-1 rows.
Abhainn
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
European chain
(band)
2     -(4.0, 4.8)+ 4.0, 4.8 (Tutorial), (Video), (2)
Leaning Orchid
(M.A.I.L.)
European chain
(band)
6     -5.3 - 6.4 5.3
6.4
 
Symmetrical Allure   chain
(band)
4     -4.4 4.4
(Tutorial)
OVB Lace (B1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital European chain
(band)
3     -(3.5, 6.1)+ 3.5, 6.1
Orbital Vipera Berus (OVB) Loosely-woven OVB with small rings added to outside edge to widen it into a band. Dragonsteps with center row of small rings Berused.
(Video)
OSB Lace (B1) Orbital European chain
(band)
4     -(4.2, 8.1)+ 4.2, 8.1
Orbital Super Berus (OSB) Loosely-woven OSB with small rings added to outside edge to widen it into a band.
OSB Lace Alternate (B1) Orbital European chain
(band)
4     -(4.2, 8.1)+ 4.2, 8.1
Orbital Super Berus Alternate Loosely-woven OSB Alt with small rings added to outside edge to widen it into a band.

Hybrid Band/Tube

Image Name Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Also: Beez Stew.
Beezley / Beeline
(M.A.I.L. gallery)**
(Maillepedia)**
Orbital Japanese, European chain
(band)
6     (3.6, 6.1)+ 3.6, 6.1
Byz/Helm Chain hybrid biased band. Continues into Beezley Sheet. **M.A.I.L. and Maillepedia antries have Helm Chain center rings tripled.
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (I) (J) (K) (L) (M) (N) (O) (P) (Q) (R) (S) (T) (U) (V) (W) (X)
Byzantine Helm Chain Beezley Sheet
Rondo
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Orbital Japanese, European chain
(band)
7       4.1, 3.3, 2.7, 5.8, 6.3
Helm Chain/Byz band. Continues into Rondo Sheet.
(Tutorial), (2)
Helm Chain Byzantine
Persiantine Beez
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, Japanese chain
(band)
9       5.0, 4.4, 3.7, 5.7
Persiantine 18-ring Persiantine segments divided by Celtic segments. Celtic
Alligator Back
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
3     (4.4, 4.1), etc. 4.4, 4.1**
HP3-1 edges. **Smaller rings used in E4-1 center row in sample. Continues into Alligator River.
(Tutorial), (Video)
Half Persian 3 in 1 European 4 in 1 Alligator River
Ridgeway
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, European chain
(band)
3     (4.4, 4.1), etc. 4.4, 4.1**
HP3-1 edges. **Smaller rings used in E4-1 center row in sample. Continues into Ridgeways.
Half Persian 3 in 1 European 4 in 1 Ridgeways
Slink Persian, European chain
(band)
4     -4.6+ 4.6
HP2/E4 Proto Hybrid Alternate Waves HP2/E4 Proto Hybrid Alternate Waves pushed into 'S' cross section with each outside row attached back to a previous row using 1-1 connections.
Azidahaka
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian chain
(band)
3       2WD
Half Persian 3 in 1 Band of 2 HP3-1 chains sewn up with rings making HP2-1 connections, 1 per HP3 chain. Ring size specific.
(Video)
Half Persian 2 in 1
  (Persian Dragon)               "<", ">", "^", and "v", each respectfully represent a HP3-1 chain in its required orientation. "=" represents two lean rows, one on each side of the band. Six lean rows per band (4 in HP3, 2 in Euro).
Persian Dragontail (PDT)
(M.A.I.L.), (2)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -(5.9, 3.6)+ 5.9, 3.6
Half Persian 3 in 1 ">=<" cross-section. HP3-1 edges with flared side out. Top and bottom sewn up with similarly leaning E4-1 rows. European 4 in 1
Persian Dragonscale (PDS)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -(4.9, 3.6)+ 4.9, 3.6
Half Persian 3 in 1 Flat 2-sided tube. "<=>" cross-section. HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom E4-1 connections.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (vs. Dragonback), (Video), (2)
European 4 in 1
Persian Dragonback (PDB)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
4     -4.9+ 4.9
(2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 Flat 2-sided hybrid tube. HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom E4-1 connections. Different sew up method compared to PDS.
(Tutorial), (2), (3), (vs. PDS)
European 4 in 1
Persian Dragonflank (PDF)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
3     (5.9, 3.6)+ 5.9, 3.6
Half Persian 3 in 1 "^=v" cross-section. HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom E4-1 connections. European 4 in 1
Persian Dragon Leftovers (PDL)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, European chain
(band)
5     (5.9, 3.6)+ 5.9, 3.6
Half Persian 3 in 1 ">=>" cross-section. HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom E4-1 connections. European 4 in 1
  (Persian Wyvern)               "<", ">", "^", and "v", each respectfully represent a HP3-1 chain in its required orientation. "=" represents two lean rows, one on each side of the band. 8 lean rows per band (4 in HP3, 4 in Euro).
Persian Wyverntail (PWT)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -(5.9, 3.8)+ 5.9, 3.8
Half Persian 3 in 1 ">==<" cross-section. HP3-1 edges with flared side out. Sewn up with two E4-1 rows on each side. European 4 in 1
Persian Wyvernscale (PWS)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -(5.9, 3.8)+ 5.9, 3.8
Half Persian 3 in 1 Flat 2-sided tube. "<==>" cross-section. HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom each have 2 rows of E4-1. European 4 in 1
Persian Wyvernflank (PWF)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
3     -(5.9, 3.8)+ 5.9, 3.8
(2)
Half Persian 3 in 1 "^==v" cross-section. HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom each have 2 rows of E4-1. European 4 in 1
Persian Wyvern Leftovers (PWL)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, European chain
(band)
4     -(5.9, 3.8)+ 5.9, 3.8
Half Persian 3 in 1 ">==>" cross-section. HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom each have 2 rows of E4-1. European 4 in 1
Image (Wyrm Tail) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Note
Wyrm Tail
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
3     (5.3, 3.6)+ 5.3, 3.6
3QP edges. Top and bottom sewn up as E4-1. Flat 2-sided hybrid tube. European 4 in 1
Wyrm Tail Grizzly Persian, European tube chain 3     (-5.7+, 3.6+) 5.7, 3.6
3QP edges connected with added E4-1 rows on top and bottom. 3QP center ring rows forced inward. Eye position configuration as in FP6-1G. Flat 2-sided hybrid tube. European 4 in 1
Wyrm Tail Berus Persian, European chain
(band)
3     (-5.7+, 3.6+) 5.7, 3.6
3QP Berus 3QP Berus edges. Connected with added E4-1 rows on top and bottom. Flat 2-sided hybrid tube. European 4 in 1
Wyrm Tail X Back Persian, European tube chain 4     (-5.7+, 3.6+) 5.7, 3.6
3QP X Back 3QP X-Back edges. Connected with added E4-1 rows on top and bottom. Flat 2-sided hybrid tube. European 4 in 1
  (Interwoven)                
Interwoven 4 in 1 (I4-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -4.4 4.4
HP2-1 edges. Top and bottom E4-1 connections. Continues into I4-1S.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 2 in 1 (unstable standalone) European 4 in 1 Interwoven 4 in 1 Sheet
Interwoven 6 in 1 (I6-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -7.2+ 7.2
vs.
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 edges. Top and bottom sewn up as E6-1. European 6 in 1
Interwoven 7 in 1 [HP4/E6] (I7-1) Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -6.8+ 6.8
vs.
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 edges. Top and bottom sewn up as E6-1. 7 in 1 chain. European 6 in 1
Interwoven 8 in 1 (I8-1)
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, European chain
(band)
2     -9.8+ 9.8
vs.
Half Persian 4 in 1 HP4-1 edges. Top and bottom sewn up as E8-1. European 8 in 1

JAPANESE | MAGE | EUROPEAN | PERSIAN | I/O | GROUPING
Band | Hybrid | Rhino | Berus | King | Scaled | Mobius | Spiral
(Alphabetical Listing / AR Legend)



Hybrid (58)

Alligator River | B8FP | Byzanclean | Celtic Byzantine
Cylon | Drillbit | Gridbox | Helmantine
Ridgeways | Slow Worm | Vires

Image (Persian/European) Family Form Ring
Types
Minimum AR Structural AR General AR Sample Distinctly concocted of two (or more) weaves.
Including Hybrid bands and tubes (just above). Certain items in main weave area also, especially in Persian Variants. See also Aura Sheet (M.A.I.L.), Celtic Helm (M.A.I.L.).
Interwoven 4 in 1 Sheet (I4-1S)
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European sheet 2 >4.2   -4.5+ 4.5
HP2-1 rows divided by doubled sets of E4-1 rows. I4-1 strips interconnected in series to form a sheet.
(Tutorial)
Half Persian 2 in 1 European 4 in 1 Interwoven 4 in 1
HP2/E4 Proto Hybrid Persian, European sheet 2     -4.2+ 4.2
Half Persian 2 in 1 HP2-1 rows locked in place by dividing single E4-1 rows. Successive rows alternate lean direction. European 4 in 1
HP2/E4 Proto Hybrid Alternate Persian, European sheet 2     4.4+ 4.4
Half Persian 2 in 1 HP2-1 rows locked in place by dividing E4-1 rows. Row lean direction consistent. European 4 in 1
HP2/E4 Proto Hybrid Waves Persian, European sheet 2     -4.2+ 4.2
Half Persian 2 in 1 HP2-1 rows locked in place by dividing E4-1 rows. (Slight) HP peaks alternate between front/back of sheet. European 4 in 1
HP2/E4 Proto Hybrid Alternate Waves Persian, European sheet 2     4.4+ 4.4
Half Persian 2 in 1 HP2-1 rows locked in place by dividing E4-1 rows. HP peaks alternate between front/back of sheet. European 4 in 1
GSG Sheet Persian, European sheet 2     4.7+ 4.7
GSG Strips of GSG, or otherwise truncated HP3S6-1 which repeatedly mirror each other, sewn up with E4-1 TE connections on back and front of sheet.
Alligator River
(M.A.I.L.), (Winterwar Sheet)**
(Maillepedia), (Winterwar Sheet)**
Persian, European sheet 2     -(4.6, 4.1)+ 4.6, 4.1
Alternating handedness HP3-1 chain sheet divided by E4-1 rows. Contracts into/expansion of Alligator Back. **M.A.I.L., and Maillepedia entries of Winterwar Sheet apply Berus to non HP rows.
(Video)
Half Persian 3 in 1 European 4 in 1 Alligator Back
Ridgeways
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, European sheet 2     -4.6+ 4.6
HP3-1 chain sheet with each divided by E4-1 connections. HP3-1 peaks alternate sheet side. Contracts into/expansion of Ridgeway.
Half Persian 3 in 1 European 4 in 1 Ridgeway
Three Quarters Persian/European 4 in 1 Sheet (3QP/E4-1S) Persian, European sheet 2     -6.0+ 6.0
Three Quarters Persian (3QP) Multiple 3QP chains connected with TE E4-1 rows on each side of 3QP center ring set. 2 seperate E4-1 sheets mirrored. European 4 in 1
Three Quarters Persian/European 4 in 1 Sheet Alt Persian, European sheet 3     -6.0+ 6.0
Three Quarters Persian (3QP) 3QP/E4-1Sheet with the vertical rings alternating in lean direction. European 4 in 1
Lady Of The House
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European tube chain 2     -5.0+ 5.0
HP3-1 with two added E4-1 rows formed tube. Sturdier than 1-ring size Box. 4-4 cell continuation.
Half Persian 3 in 1 European 4 in 1 Box Chain 4 in 1
Lady Of The Mansion
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian, European tube chain 2     -(4.7, 3.6)+ 4.7, 3.6
HP3-1 with four added E4-1 rows formed tube. Compare with RM. 6-6 cell continuation.
Half Persian 3 in 1 European 4 in 1 Roundmaille
Lord Of The House
(M.A.I.L.)
Persian chain 2       6.8
FP6-1, except with one HP4-1 stitch up, contrasting the other HP3-1 ones. 4-4 cell continuation.
Full Persian 6 in 1 Half Persian 4 in 1 Half Persian 3 in 1
Lord Of The Mansion Persian chain 2       8.3
HC6-1, except with one HP4-1 stitch up, contrasting the other HP3-1 ones. 6-6 cell continuation.
Hilt Chain 6 in 1 Half Persian 4 in 1 Half Persian 3 in 1
Half Persian 3 in 1 Cylon
(M.A.I.L.)
(Maillepedia)
Persian, European chain 3     -(7.1, 4.2) 6.8, 3.9
Half Persian 3 in 1 HP3-1 + half of a smaller ring using IR chain (Gridlock) on the concave side.
(Tutori